Developing an acceptance-based behavioral treatment for binge eating disorder: rationale and challenges
Open accessAbstract
Binge eating disorder (BED), characterized by recurrent eating episodes in which individuals eat an objectively large amount of food within a short time period accompanied by a sense of loss of control, is the most common eating disorder. While existing treatments, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), produce remission in a large percentage of individuals with BED, room for improvement in outcomes remains. Two reasons some patients may continue to experience binge eating after a course of treatment are: (a) Difficulty complying with the prescribed behavioral components of CBT due to the discomfort of implementing such strategies; and (b) a lack of focus in current treatments on strategies for coping with high levels of negative affect that often drive binge eating. To optimize treatment outcomes, it is therefore crucial to provide patients with strategies to overcome these issues. A small but growing body of research suggests that acceptance-based treatment approaches may be effective for the treatment of binge eating. The goal of the current paper is to describe the development of an acceptance-based group treatment for BED, discuss the structure of the manual and the rationale and challenges associated with integrating acceptance-based strategies into a CBT protocol, and to discuss clinical strategies for successfully implementing the intervention.
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Low DT has become a key treatment target across both traditional and novel treatment approaches for EDs-B/P.
“As a result, low DT has become a key treatment target across both traditional and novel treatment approaches for EDs-B/P (Fairburn et al., 2003;Juarascio et al., 2017;Kamody et al., 2020), and one hypothesised mechanism underpinning the co-occurrence between EDs-B/P and other types of impulsive-type psychopathology (Kim and Hodgins, 2018).”
From Distress tolerance across substance use, eating, and borderline personality disorders: A meta-analysis (2022) · cites this paper as Juarascio et al., 2017
The Abstract and Acceptance-Based Strategies section describe distress tolerance as a focus of the proposed treatment for binge eating disorder (BED), and note that CBT-E addresses mood intolerance to a lesser extent. The paper does not establish that low distress tolerance is a key target across traditional and novel treatments for the broader range of binge/purge eating disorders; its treatment study included only people with BED. (LLM, conf=0.86)
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Linardon, J., Gleeson, J., Yap, K., Murphy, K., & Brennan, L. (2019) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506073.2018.1517389 · Cited by 134 · see citing works
Does impulsivity predict outcome in treatment for binge eating disorder? A multimodal investigation
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- Authors
- Juarascio, A. S., Manasse, S. M., Schumacher, L., Espel, H., & Forman, E. M.
- Affiliations
- Drexel University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Juarascio, Adrienne S.
- Venue
- Cognitive and Behavioral Practice
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2017-02
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-13
- ISSN
- 1077-7229 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5987204
- OpenAlex
- W2275418752
- Cited by
- 46
- References
- 66
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 7.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Cognitive and Behavioral Practice (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (K23MH105680)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- binge eating disorder, acceptance and commitment therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, group therapy, treatment manual development, treatment implementation, negative affect, medication adherence, eating disorders
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