The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Stabilization of Snail by NF-κB Is Required for Inflammation-Induced Cell Migration and Invasion
Open accessAbstract
SUMMARY The increased motility and invasiveness of tumor cells are reminiscent of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) that occurs during embryonic development, wound healing, and metastasis. In this study, we found that Snail is stabilized by the inflammatory cytokine TNFα through the activation of the NF-κB pathway. We demonstrated that NF-κB is required for the induction of COP9 signalosome 2 (CSN2) which, in turn, blocks the ubiquitination and degradation of Snail. Furthermore, we showed that the expression of Snail correlated with the activation of NF-κB in cancer cell lines and metastatic tumor samples. Knockdown of Snail expression inhibited cell migration and invasion induced by inflammatory cytokines and suppressed inflammation-mediated breast cancer metastasis. Our study provides a plausible mechanism for inflammation-induced metastasis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Coussens, L. M., & Werb, Z. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01322 · Cited by 15,111
Nuclear factor-κB in cancer development and progression
Karin, M. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04870 · Cited by 3,519
Snail, Zeb and bHLH factors in tumour progression: An alliance against the epithelial phenotype?
Peinado, H., Olmeda, D., & Cano, A. (2007) · Nature reviews. Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc2131 · Cited by 3,121
The snail superfamily of zinc-finger transcription factors
Nieto, M. A. (2002) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm757 · Cited by 1,719
Colony-Stimulating Factor 1 Promotes Progression of Mammary Tumors to Malignancy
Lin, E. Y., Nguyen, A. V., Russell, R. G., & Pollard, J. W. (2001) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.193.6.727 · Cited by 1,594
Zhou, B. P., Deng, J., Xia, W., Xu, J., Li, Y. M., Gunduz, M., & Hung, M.-C. (2004) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb1173 · Cited by 1,581
Self-citationRac1b and reactive oxygen species mediate MMP-3-induced EMT and genomic instability
Radisky, D. C., Levy, D. D., Littlepage, L. E., Liu, H., Nelson, C. M., Fata, J. E., Leake, D., Godden, E. L., Albertson, D. G., Angela Nieto, M., et al. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature03688 · Cited by 1,284
Macrophages Regulate the Angiogenic Switch in a Mouse Model of Breast Cancer
Lin, E. Y., Li, J.-F., Gnatovskiy, L., Deng, Y., Zhu, L., Grzesik, D. A., Qian, H., Xue, X.-N., & Pollard, J. W. (2006) · Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-06-1278 · Cited by 1,074
Cope, G. A., & Deshaies, R. J. (2003) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00722-0 · Cited by 409
Goldenberg, S. J., Cascio, T. C., Shumway, S. D., Garbutt, K. C., Liu, J., Xiong, Y., & Zheng, N. (2004) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.10.019 · Cited by 280
Cited by
Immunity, Inflammation, and Cancer
Grivennikov, S. I., Greten, F. R., & Karin, M. (2010) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2010.01.025 · Cited by 10,755
Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transitions in Development and Disease
Thiery, J. P., Acloque, H., Huang, R. Y. J., & Nieto, M. A. (2009) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.11.007 · Cited by 9,931
Molecular mechanisms of epithelial–mesenchymal transition
Lamouille, S., Xu, J., & Derynck, R. (2014) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm3758 · Cited by 8,091
EMT, CSCs, and drug resistance: the mechanistic link and clinical implications
Shibue, T., & Weinberg, R. A. (2017) · Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1038/nrclinonc.2017.44 · Cited by 2,539
Regulatory networks defining EMT during cancer initiation and progression
Craene, B. D., & Berx, G. (2013) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc3447 · Cited by 2,487
Metadata
- Authors
- Wu, Y., Deng, J., Rychahou, P. G., Qiu, S., Evers, B. M., & Zhou, B. P.
- Venue
- Cancer Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-05
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 416-428
- ISSN
- 1535-6108 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2122483745
- Cited by
- 796
- References
- 10
- FWCI
- 14.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Stabilization of Snail by NF-κB Is Required for Inflammation-Induced Cell Migration and Invasion. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.ccr.2009.03.016
- The paper
- Wu, Y., Deng, J., Rychahou, P. G., Qiu, S., Evers, B. M., & Zhou, B. P. (2009). Stabilization of Snail by NF-κB Is Required for Inflammation-Induced Cell Migration and Invasion. Cancer Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2009.03.016
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
