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Cited by 1,136

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Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Function of Unconventional Ubiquitin Chains in Proteasomal Degradation

Open access
Xu, Ping, Duong, Duc M., Seyfried, Nicholas T., Cheng, Dongmei, Xie, Yang, Robert, Jessica, Rush, John, Hochstrasser, Mark, Finley, Daniel, Peng, Junmin·2009·Cell

Abstract

Summary All seven lysine residues in ubiquitin contribute to the synthesis of polyubiquitin chains on protein substrates. Whereas K48-linked chains are well established as mediators of proteasomal degradation, and K63-linked chains act in nonproteolytic events, the roles of unconventional polyubiquitin chains linked through K6, K11, K27, K29, or K33 are not well understood. Here we report that the unconventional linkages are abundant in vivo, and all non-K63 linkages may target proteins for degradation. Ubiquitin with K48 as the single lysine cannot support yeast viability, and different linkages have partially redundant functions. By profiling both the entire yeast proteome and ubiquitinated proteins in wild-type and ubiquitin K11R mutant strains using mass spectrometry, we identified K11 linkage-specific substrates, including Ubc6, a ubiquitin conjugating enzyme involved in endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD). Ubc6 primarily synthesizes K11-linked chains, and K11 linkages function in the ERAD pathway. Thus, unconventional polyubiquitin chains are critical for ubiquitin-proteasome system function.

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Metadata

Authors
Xu, P., Duong, D. M., Seyfried, N. T., Cheng, D., Xie, Y., Robert, J., Rush, J., Hochstrasser, M., Finley, D., & Peng, J.
Venue
Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2009-04
Volume
137
Issue
1
Pages
133-145
ISSN
0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2035094622
Cited by
1,136
References
4
FWCI
40.21
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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The paper
Xu, P., Duong, D. M., Seyfried, N. T., Cheng, D., Xie, Y., Robert, J., Rush, J., Hochstrasser, M., Finley, D., & Peng, J. (2009). Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Function of Unconventional Ubiquitin Chains in Proteasomal Degradation. Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2009.01.041

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