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The DLK-1 Kinase Promotes mRNA Stability and Local Translation in C. elegans Synapses and Axon Regeneration

Open access
Yan, Dong, Wu, Zilu, Chisholm, Andrew D., Jin, Yishi·2009·Cell

Abstract

Growth cone guidance and synaptic plasticity involve dynamic local changes in proteins at axons and dendrites. The Dual Leucine zipper MAPKKK (DLK) has been previously implicated in synaptogenesis and axon outgrowth in C. elegans and other animals. Here we show that in C. elegans DLK-1 regulates not only proper synapse formation and axon morphology, but also axon regeneration, by influencing mRNA stability. DLK-1 kinase signals via a MAPKAP kinase, MAK-2, to stabilize the mRNA encoding CEBP-1, a bZip protein related to CCAAT/enhancer binding proteins, via its 3′ UTR. Inappropriate upregulation of cebp-1 in adult neurons disrupts synapses and axon morphology. CEBP-1 and the DLK-1 pathway are essential for axon regeneration after laser axotomy in adult neurons, and that axotomy induces translation of CEBP-1 in axons. Our findings identify the DLK-1 pathway as a regulator of mRNA stability in synapse formation and maintenance and also in adult axon regeneration.

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Metadata

Authors
Yan, D., Wu, Z., Chisholm, A. D., & Jin, Y.
Venue
Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2009-09
Volume
138
Issue
5
Pages
1005-1018
ISSN
0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2114638395
Cited by
352
References
3
FWCI
9.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The DLK-1 Kinase Promotes mRNA Stability and Local Translation in C. elegans Synapses and Axon Regeneration. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.cell.2009.06.023
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Yan, D., Wu, Z., Chisholm, A. D., & Jin, Y. (2009). The DLK-1 Kinase Promotes mRNA Stability and Local Translation in C. elegans Synapses and Axon Regeneration. Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2009.06.023

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