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RETRACTED: Directed Conversion of Alzheimer's Disease Patient Skin Fibroblasts into Functional Neurons
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SUMMARY Directed conversion of mature human cells, as from fibroblasts to neurons, would be of potential clinical utility for neurological disease modeling and as cell therapeutics. Here we describe the efficient generation of induced neuronal (hiN) cells from adult skin fibroblasts of unaffected individuals and Alzheimer’s patients, using virally transduced transcription regulators and extrinsic support factors. hiN cells from unaffected individuals display morphological, electrophysiological, and gene expression profiles that typify glutamatergic forebrain neurons, and are competent to integrate functionally into the rodent CNS. hiN cells from familial Alzheimer disease (FAD) patients with Presenilin-1 or -2 mutations exhibit altered processing and localization of amyloid precursor protein (APP) and increased production of Aβ, relative either to hiN cells from unaffected individuals or to the source patient fibroblasts. These findings demonstrate directed conversion of human fibroblasts to a neuronal phenotype and reveal cell type-selective pathology in hiN cells derived from FAD patients.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Qiang, L., Fujita, R., Yamashita, T., Angulo, S., Rhinn, H., Rhee, D., Doege, C., Chau, L., Aubry, L., Vanti, W. B., Moreno, H., & Abeliovich, A.
- Venue
- Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-08
- Volume
- 146
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 359-371
- ISSN
- 0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2149560131
- Cited by
- 231
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 21.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Status
- Retracted
- Update notices
- Open access
- bronze
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/ (vor, 716 d)
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- Qiang, L., Fujita, R., Yamashita, T., Angulo, S., Rhinn, H., Rhee, D., Doege, C., Chau, L., Aubry, L., Vanti, W. B., Moreno, H., & Abeliovich, A. (2011). RETRACTED: Directed Conversion of Alzheimer's Disease Patient Skin Fibroblasts into Functional Neurons. Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2011.07.007
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