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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 94 of the 94 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Structure and gating mechanism of the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor

Open access
Noviello, Colleen M., Gharpure, Anant, Mukhtasimova, Nuriya, Cabuco, Rico, Baxter, Leah, Borek, Dominika, Sine, Steven M., Hibbs, Ryan E.·2021·Cell

Abstract

Summary The α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor plays critical roles in the central nervous system and in the cholinergic inflammatory pathway. This ligand-gated ion channel assembles as a homopentamer, is exceptionally permeable to Ca2+, and desensitizes faster than any other Cys-loop receptor. The α7 receptor has served as a prototype for the Cys-loop superfamily yet has proven refractory to structural analysis. We present cryo-EM structures of the human α7 nicotinic receptor in a lipidic environment in resting, activated, and desensitized states, illuminating the principal steps in the gating cycle. The structures also reveal elements that contribute to its function, including a C-terminal latch that is permissive for channel opening, and an anionic ring in the extracellular vestibule that contributes to its high conductance and calcium permeability. Comparisons among the α7 structures provide a foundation for mapping the gating cycle and reveal divergence in gating mechanisms in the Cys-loop receptor superfamily.

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Metadata

Authors
Noviello, C. M., Gharpure, A., Mukhtasimova, N., Cabuco, R., Baxter, L., Borek, D., Sine, S. M., & Hibbs, R. E.
Venue
Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2021-04
Volume
184
Issue
8
Pages
2121-2134.e13
ISSN
0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3139482760
Cited by
299
References
94
FWCI
12.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Structure and gating mechanism of the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.cell.2021.02.049
The paper
Noviello, C. M., Gharpure, A., Mukhtasimova, N., Cabuco, R., Baxter, L., Borek, D., Sine, S. M., & Hibbs, R. E. (2021). Structure and gating mechanism of the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.02.049

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