Cited by 142Gastrointestinal motility and disordersBariatric Surgery and OutcomesGastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Treatment

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Efficacy of the Long-Acting Repeatable Formulation of the Somatostatin Analogue Octreotide in Postoperative Dumping

Abstract

Background & aims Several studies have established symptomatic and mechanistic benefits of the somatostatin analogue octreotide in patients with dumping syndrome, but clinical use is hampered by the requirement for subcutaneous administration 3 times daily. We compared the efficacy of subcutaneous octreotide with that of the long-acting repeatable (LAR) octreotide formulation, which is administered monthly, in patients with dumping syndrome. Methods The study included 30 consecutive patients with postoperative dumping, evidenced by oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) results and insufficient response to dietary measures. OGTT, dumping severity score (summary of scores 0-3 for 8 early and 6 late dumping symptoms), and quality-of-life data were evaluated at baseline, after 3 days of subcutaneous administration of octreotide (0.5 mg), and then after 3 monthly intramuscular injections of octreotide LAR (20 mg). Results Both formulations of octreotide significantly reduced total dumping severity scores (21.7 +/- 1.6 at baseline, 11.2 +/- 1.2 for subcutaneous and 14.0 +/- 1.8 for LAR formulations; P Conclusions Monthly administration of LAR octreotide improves OGTT results, symptoms, and quality of life in patients with postoperative dumping.

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Metadata

Authors
Arts, J., Caenepeel, P., Bisschops, R., Dewulf, D., Holvoet, L., Piessevaux, H., Bourgeois, S., Sifrim, D., Janssens, J., & Tack, J.
Affiliations
  • Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven (BE)
  • Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc (BE)
  • Ziekenhuisnetwerk Antwerpen Stuivenberg (BE)
Corresponding author
Tack, Jan
Venue
Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2009-04
Volume
7
Issue
4
Pages
432-437
ISSN
1542-3565 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2095380880
Cited by
142
References
43
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 4
FWCI
3.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DIAL (Catholic University of Leuven) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Treatment
Keywords
octreotide, somatostatin analogues, subcutaneous administration, intramuscular injection, oral glucose tolerance test, quality of life, gallstones, postgastrectomy complications
MeSH terms
Adult, Belgium, Delayed-Action Preparations, Dumping Syndrome, Female, Gastrointestinal Agents, Glucose Tolerance Test, Humans, Male, Quality of Life, Severity of Illness Index, Octreotide, Treatment Outcome

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