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The microRNA-485-3p concentration in salivary exosome-enriched extracellular vesicles is related to amyloid β deposition in the brain of patients with Alzheimer’s disease
Abstract
Objectives Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an irreversible neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive long-term memory loss and cognitive dysfunction. Neuroimaging tests for abnormal amyloid-β (Aβ) deposition are considered the most reliable methods for the diagnosis of AD; however, the cost for such testing is very high and generally not covered by national insurance systems. Accordingly, it is only recommended for individuals exhibiting clinical symptoms of AD supported by clinical cognitive assessments. Recently, it was suggested that dysregulated microRNA-485-3p (miRNA-485-3p) in the brain and cerebrospinal fluid is closely related to pathogenesis of AD. However, a relationship between circulating miRNA-485-3p in salivary exosome-enriched extracellular vesicles (EE-EV) and Aβ deposition in the brain has not been observed. Design & methods Using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, we analyzed miRNA-485-3p concentration in salivary EE-EV. We used receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis to evaluate its predictive value for Aβ positron emission tomography (Aβ-PET) positivity in patients with AD. Results Our results showed that the miRNA-485-3p concentration in salivary EE-EV isolated from patients with AD was significantly increased compared with that in the healthy controls (p Conclusion These findings suggested that the miRNA-485-3p concentration in salivary EE-EV was closely related to Aβ deposition in the brain and had high diagnostic…
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“Finally, the miR-485-3p contained in salivary exosomes was associated with amyloid-β accumulation in the brain in subjects with AD [60].”
From miR-92a-3p and miR-320a are Upregulated in Plasma Neuron-Derived Extracellular Vesicles of Patients with Frontotemporal Dementia (2025) · cites this paper as [60]
In the citing paper
“Clinical evidence implicates miR-485 dysregulation in neurodegenerative disease (e.g., AD and PD) through pathways involving neuroinflammation, apoptosis, and synaptic function [22,23,52], supporting its relevance in SOD1G93A-induced ALS pathology.”
From Modulation of the miR-485-3p/PGC-1α Pathway by ASO-Loaded Nanoparticles Attenuates ALS Pathogenesis (2026) · cites this paper as [52]
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Klyucherev, T. O., Olszewski, P., Shalimova, A. A., Chubarev, V. N., Tarasov, V. V., Attwood, M. M., Syvänen, S., & Schiöth, H. B. (2022) · Translational Neurodegeneration · doi:10.1186/s40035-022-00296-z · Cited by 241
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Manzini, V., Cappelletti, P., Orefice, N. S., Brentari, I., Rigby, M. J., Lo Giudice, M., Feligioni, M., Rivabene, R., Crestini, A., Manfredi, F., et al. (2025) · Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s12035-024-04386-z · Cited by 16
Modulation of the miR-485-3p/PGC-1α Pathway by ASO-Loaded Nanoparticles Attenuates ALS Pathogenesis
Ryu, I. S., Ha, D.-I., Jung, Y.-J., Lee, H. J., Kim, I., Lim, Y. N., Min, H. S., Kim, S. H., Yoon, I., Cho, H.-J., et al. (2026) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms27020615 · Cited by 2
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Ryu, I. S., Kim, D. H., Ro, J.-Y., Park, B.-G., Kim, S. H., Im, J.-Y., Lee, J.-Y., Yoon, S. J., Kang, H., Iwatsubo, T., Teunissen, C. E., Cho, H.-J., & Ryu, J.-H.
- Venue
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2023-08
- Volume
- 118
- Pages
- 110603
- ISSN
- 0009-9120
- Cited by
- 45
- References
- 6
- Language
- en
- Licence
- Funders
- Ministry of Health and Welfare (HI18C1671)
- Korea Health Industry Development Institute
- Konyang University
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