The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Glucose Shortens the Life Span of C. elegans by Downregulating DAF-16/FOXO Activity and Aquaporin Gene Expression
Open accessAbstract
Summary Many studies have addressed the effect of dietary glycemic index on obesity and diabetes, but little is known about its effect on lifespan itself. We found that adding a small amount of glucose to the medium (0.1-2%) shortened the lifespan of C. elegans. Glucose shortened lifespan by inhibiting the activities of lifespan-extending transcription factors that are also inhibited by insulin signaling: the FOXO family member DAF-16 and the heat shock factor HSF-1. This effect involved the down-regulation of an aquaporin glycerol channel, aqp-1. We show that changes in glycerol metabolism are likely to underlie the lifespan-shortening effect of glucose, and that aqp-1 may act cell non-autonomously as a feedback regulator in the insulin/IGF-1 signaling pathway. Insulin down-regulates similar glycerol channels in mammals, suggesting that this glucose-responsive pathway might be conserved evolutionarily. Together these findings raise the possibility that a low-sugar diet might have beneficial effects on lifespan in higher organisms.
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Cites
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Cited by
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Self-citationMetformin retards aging in C. elegans by altering microbial folate and methionine metabolism
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Extending life span by increasing oxidative stress
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Metadata
- Authors
- Lee, S.-J., Murphy, C. T., & Kenyon, C.
- Venue
- Cell Metabolism
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-11
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 379-391
- ISSN
- 1550-4131 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2030588276
- Cited by
- 392
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 4.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Lee, S.-J., Murphy, C. T., & Kenyon, C. (2009). Glucose Shortens the Life Span of C. elegans by Downregulating DAF-16/FOXO Activity and Aquaporin Gene Expression. Cell Metabolism. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2009.10.003
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