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Cited by 299

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Socioeconomic status and antisocial behaviour among children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Open access
Piotrowska, Patrycja J., Stride, Christopher B., Croft, Simone E., Rowe, Richard·2015·Clinical Psychology Review

Abstract

Previous research on the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and child and adolescent antisocial behaviour has produced mixed findings showing variation in the strength of association. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to summarise evidence on the relationship between socioeconomic status and broadly conceptualised antisocial behaviour, investigating variation across a range of antisocial subtypes and other potential moderators, including age, sex and informant. We identified 133 studies containing data suitable for effect size calculation, and 139 independent effect sizes were analysed (total N=339868). The global meta-analysis showed that lower family socioeconomic status was associated with higher levels of antisocial behaviour. Moderation analyses revealed this relationship was stronger where callous-unemotional traits were the outcome, and where antisocial behaviour was reported by parents or teachers rather than self-reported. The relationship between family SES and antisocial behaviour, however, was independent of higher-level constructs such as national income inequality. These results indicate that SES can be considered a robust correlate of broadly conceptualised antisocial behaviour but the strength of this relationship may depend on the antisocial subtype under investigation and the design of the study.

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Metadata

Authors
Piotrowska, P. J., Stride, C. B., Croft, S. E., & Rowe, R.
Venue
Clinical Psychology Review
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2015-02
Volume
35
Pages
47-55
ISSN
0272-7358 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2077571207
Cited by
299
References
12
FWCI
2.42
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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