Total phenolic contents and antioxidant activity of corn tassel extracts
Abstract
Ground corn tassels, a by-product of corn, were used as a source of phenolic compounds. Water, ethanol, methanol, acetone, hexane, chloroform, butanol, petroleum ether and methylene chloride were evaluated as different polarity solvents to extract these phenolic compounds. Ethanol exhibited the highest extraction ability for such phenolic compounds, followed by methanol and water, where the total phenols were 0.1575%, 0.1125% and 0.0737%, respectively. Antioxidant activity of corn tassels ranged from 83.0% to 85.2%, 69.9% to 83.7%, 69.8% to 80.4%, 22.2% to 49.1% and 14.8% to 19.3% radical scavenging activity (% RSA) for ethanol, methanol, acetone, butanol and water extracts, respectively. The ethanolic extract of the corn tassels was successfully utilised to retard the oxidation of sunflower oil and the obtained induction period values were comparable to those of tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ).
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Phenols exhibit anti-inflammatory activity.
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Phenols exhibit antiviral effects.
“In addition to anticancer effects, the phenols exhibited anti-inflammatory activity, antiviral effects, and inhibited the human platelet aggregation [156,157,158,159,160].”
From Marine Natural Products: A Source of Novel Anticancer Drugs (2019) · cites this paper as [157]
Phenols inhibit human platelet aggregation.
“In addition to anticancer effects, the phenols exhibited anti-inflammatory activity, antiviral effects, and inhibited the human platelet aggregation [156,157,158,159,160].”
From Marine Natural Products: A Source of Novel Anticancer Drugs (2019) · cites this paper as [157]
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ANALISIS AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN PRODUK SIRUP BUAH MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia L.) DENGAN METODE DPPH
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Phenolic Profile and Antioxidant, Anticholinergic, and Antibacterial Properties of Corn Tassel
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“Therefore, ethanol for CT was preferred as the solvent in the phenolic acid content analysis [37].”
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Recent Advances in the Extraction and Characterization of Bioactive Compounds from Corn By-Products
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“Mohsen and Ammar [97] also examined different solvents for maize tassel extraction, determining that ethanol and methanol were the most effective.”
Antioxidant, cytotoxic and antineoplastic effects of Carissa carandas Linn. leaves
Khatun, M., Habib, M. R., Rabbi, M. A., Amin, R., Islam, F., Nurujjaman, M., Karim, M. R., & Rahman, M. H. (2017) · Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology · doi:10.1016/j.etp.2017.03.008 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
“Free radical scavenging activity was determined by DPPH (Sigma Aldrich, Germany) radical scavenging assay as previously described method (Mohsen and Ammar, 2009) with some modification.”
MethodLuo, Y., Zhao, Z., Chen, H., Pan, X., Li, R., Wu, D., Hu, X., Zhang, L., Wu, H., & Li, X. (2022) · Foods · doi:10.3390/foods11213376 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
“52% in the pile-fermentation process of Pu-erh tea [32].”
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“Gallic acid was taken as standard to determine total phenolic content (16).”
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“Considerable attention has been focused on the use of antioxidants, especially natural antioxidants, to inhibit NO production [14,15].”
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“Phenolic compounds, which are isolated from dried corn tassel, are bioactive phytochemicals with antioxidant properties [3].”
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Qualitative and Quantitative Determination of Phytoconstituents in Some Antifertility Herbs
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“Total flavonoid content was recorded according to a standard established curve with quercetin[22].”
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“[14] A similar order of solvent was also found in total phenolic content of extracts from corn tassel[6] and rosemary.”
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“The residue was re-extracted in the same manner three times and the three filtrates were combined (Sobhy et al., 2009) and the final volume was concentrated to 25ml.”
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Evaluation of anti-ROS and anticancer properties of Tabebuia pallida L. Leaves
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“The intensity of color was recorded at 650 nm and the phenol content was derived with gallic acid as standard, according to Mohsen and Ammar (2009).”
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“Moreover, previous reports suggested that corn tassel extract has antioxidant capacity [11] and a high ability to inhibit the proliferation of MGC80-3 gastric cancer cells [12].”
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“2014; Mohsen and Ammar, 2009).”
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- Authors
- Mohsen, S. M., & Ammar, A. S. M.
- Affiliations
- Cairo University (EG)
- Corresponding author
- Ammar, Abdalla S.M.
- Venue
- Food Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-02
- Volume
- 112
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 595-598
- ISSN
- 0308-8146 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1976267953
- Cited by
- 286
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 6.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Food Chemistry (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Biochemistry › Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Edible Oils Quality and Analysis
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Agricultural and Biological Research
- Keywords
- total phenolic content, antioxidant activity, phenolic compounds, solvent extraction, ethanol extraction, free radical scavenging, sunflower oil oxidation, induction period, tert-butylhydroquinone, corn by-products
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