Nitrogen-Doped Activated Carbons Derived from Microalgae Pyrolysis by-Products by Microwave/KOH Activation for CO2 Adsorption
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Nitrogen-doped biochars exhibit enhanced CO2 adsorption capacities reaching up to 4.21 mmol/g through advanced activation methods like microwave-assisted KOH modification.
“For example, biochars doped with nitrogen exhibit enhanced CO 2 adsorption capacities, reaching up to 4.21 mmol/g through advanced activation methods like microwave-assisted KOH modification [75].”
From Algal-Based Carbonaceous Materials for Environmental Remediation: Advances in Wastewater Treatment, Carbon Sequestration, and Biofuel Applications (2025) · cites this paper as [75]
Cites
Microalgae biofuels: A critical review of issues, problems and the way forward
Lam, M. K., & Lee, K. T. (2011) · Biotechnology Advances · doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2011.11.008 · Cited by 938 · see citing works
Sulfonate-Grafted Porous Polymer Networks for Preferential CO2 Adsorption at Low Pressure
Lu, W., Yuan, D., Sculley, J. P., Zhao, D., Krishna, R., & Zhou, H.-C. “. (2011) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja2087773 · Cited by 572 · see citing works
Porous activated carbons derived from waste sugarcane bagasse for CO2 adsorption
Guo, Y., Tan, C., Sun, J., Li, W., Zhang, J., & Zhao, C. (2019) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2019.122736 · Cited by 522 · see citing works
Surface modification of activated carbons for CO2 capture
Pevida, C., Plaza, M. G., Arias, B., Fermoso, J., Rubiera, F., & Pis, J. J. (2008) · Applied Surface Science · doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.05.239 · Cited by 470 · see citing works
Conversion of Microalgae to Biofuel
Suali, E., & Sarbatly, R. (2012) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2012.03.047 · Cited by 456 · see citing works
Biochar from microwave pyrolysis of biomass: A review
Li, J., Dai, J., Liu, G., Zhang, H., Gao, Z., Fu, J., He, Y., & Huang, Y. (2016) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2016.09.010 · Cited by 446 · see citing works
Wei, H., Deng, S., Hu, B., Chen, Z., Wang, B., Huang, J. G., & Yu, G. (2012) · ChemSusChem · doi:10.1002/cssc.201200570 · Cited by 422 · see citing works
Enhanced CO<sub>2</sub> Capture Capacity of Nitrogen-Doped Biomass-Derived Porous Carbons
Chen, J., Yang, J., Hu, G., Hu, X., Li, Z., Shen, S., Radosz, M., & Fan, M. (2016) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.5b01425 · Cited by 419 · see citing works
An overview of activated carbons utilization for the post-combustion carbon dioxide capture
Rashidi, N. A., & Yusup, S. B. (2015) · Journal of CO2 Utilization · doi:10.1016/j.jcou.2015.11.002 · Cited by 399 · see citing works
Serafin, J., Narkiewicz, U., Morawski, A. W., Wróbel, R. J., & Michalkiewicz, B. (2017) · Journal of CO2 Utilization · doi:10.1016/j.jcou.2017.01.006 · Cited by 396 · see citing works
Singh, G., Kim, I. Y., Lakhi, K. S., Srivastava, P., Naidu, R., & Vinu, A. (2017) · Carbon · doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2017.02.015 · Cited by 379 · see citing works
Ahmed, R., Liu, G., Yousaf, B., Abbas, Q., Ullah, H., & Ali, M. U. (2019) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118409 · Cited by 355 · see citing works
Valorisation of spent coffee grounds as CO2 adsorbents for postcombustion capture applications
Plaza, M. G., González, A. S., Pevida, C., Pis, J. J., & Rubiera, F. (2012) · Applied Energy · doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.05.028 · Cited by 313 · see citing works
Adsorption of CO2 from flue gas by novel seaweed-based KOH-activated porous biochars
Ding, S., & Liu, Y. (2020) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2019.116382 · Cited by 311 · see citing works
Self-citationSustainable biomass-based carbon adsorbents for post-combustion CO2 capture
González, A. S., Plaza, M. G., Rubiera, F., & Pevida, C. (2013) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2013.06.118 · Cited by 280 · see citing works
High-performance CO2 sorbents from algae
Sevilla, M., Falco, C., Titirici, M.-M., & Fuertes, A. B. (2012) · RSC Advances · doi:10.1039/c2ra22552b · Cited by 269 · see citing works
Huang, G., Liu, Y., Wu, X., & Cai, J. (2019) · New Carbon Materials · doi:10.1016/s1872-5805(19)60014-4 · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Heidari, A., Younesi, H., Rashidi, A., & Ghoreyshi, A. A. (2014) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2014.06.004 · Cited by 236 · see citing works
Plaza, M. G., González, A. S., Pis, J. J., Rubiera, F., & Pevida, C. (2013) · Applied Energy · doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.09.058 · Cited by 233 · see citing works
Choi, S. W., Tang, J., Pol, V. G., & Lee, K. B. (2018) · Journal of CO2 Utilization · doi:10.1016/j.jcou.2018.12.005 · Cited by 213 · see citing works
Microwave pyrolysis of rice straw to produce biochar as an adsorbent for CO2 capture
Huang, Y., Chiueh, P.-T., Shih, C.-H., Lo, S., Sun, L., Zhong, Y., & Qiu, C. (2015) · Energy · doi:10.1016/j.energy.2015.02.026 · Cited by 210 · see citing works
Coconut shell-based microporous carbons for CO2 capture
Ello, A. S., de Souza, L. K. C., Trokourey, A., & Jaroniec, M. (2013) · Microporous and Mesoporous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.micromeso.2013.07.008 · Cited by 198 · see citing works
Li, M., & Xiao, R. (2018) · Fuel Processing Technology · doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2018.12.015 · Cited by 198 · see citing works
Lim, G.-S., Lee, K. B., & Ham, H. C. (2016) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C · doi:10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b12090 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
Heidari, A., Younesi, H., Rashidi, A., & Ghoreyshi, A. (2014) · Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers · doi:10.1016/j.jtice.2013.06.007 · Cited by 195 · see citing works
Enhancement of CO2 adsorption on high surface area activated carbon modified by N2, H2 and ammonia
Zhang, Z., Xu, M., Wang, H., & Li, Z. (2010) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2010.03.070 · Cited by 194 · see citing works
APTES grafted ordered mesoporous silica KIT-6 for CO2 adsorption
Kishor, R., & Ghoshal, A. K. (2014) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2014.10.039 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
Liu, Y., Liu, L., & Wang, Y. (2021) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.1c01531 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Novel Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbons Derived from Graphene for Effective CO 2 Capture
An, L., Liu, S., Wang, L., Wu, J., Wu, Z., Ma, C., Yu, Q., & Hu, X. D. (2019) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.8b06122 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
Chagas, B. M. E., Dorado, C., Serapiglia, M. J., Mullen, C. A., Boateng, A. A., Melo, M. A. F., & Ataíde, C. H. (2016) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2016.03.076 · Cited by 168 · see citing works
Nitrogen‐doping activated biomass carbon from tea seed shell for CO 2 capture and supercapacitor
Quan, C., Jia, X., & Gao, N. (2019) · International Journal of Energy Research · doi:10.1002/er.5017 · Cited by 168 · see citing works
Recent advances in functionalized composite solid materials for carbon dioxide capture
Yaumi, A. L., Bakar, M. Z. A., & Hameed, B. H. (2017) · Energy · doi:10.1016/j.energy.2017.02.053 · Cited by 165 · see citing works
Activated carbons prepared from peanut shell and sunflower seed shell for high CO2 adsorption
Deng, S., Hu, B., Chen, T., Wang, B., Huang, J., Wang, Y., & Yu, G. (2015) · Adsorption · doi:10.1007/s10450-015-9655-y · Cited by 159 · see citing works
CO<sub>2</sub> Capture in Different Carbon Materials
Jiménez, V., Ramírez-Lucas, A., Díaz, J. A., Sánchez, P., & Romero, A. (2012) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es2046553 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Water caltrop shell-derived nitrogen-doped porous carbons with high CO2 adsorption capacity
Zhao, Z., Ma, C., Chen, F., Xu, G., Pang, R., Qian, X., Shao, J., & Hu, X. D. (2021) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2021.105969 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
CO 2 adsorption in amine-grafted zeolite 13X
Bezerra, D. P., Silva, F. W. M. D., de Moura, P. A. S., Sousa, A. G. S., Vieira, R. S., Rodrı́guez-Castellón, E., & Azevedo, D. C. S. (2014) · Applied Surface Science · doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.06.164 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
Efficient nitrogen doped porous carbonaceous CO2 adsorbents based on lotus leaf
Li, Q., Liu, S., Wang, L., Chen, F., Shao, J., & Hu, X. D. (2020) · Journal of Environmental Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jes.2020.11.008 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Abid, H. R., Rada, Z. H., Shang, J., & Wang, S. (2016) · Polyhedron · doi:10.1016/j.poly.2016.06.034 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
State-of-the-art review on capture of CO2 using adsorbents prepared from waste materials
Ochedi, F. O., Liu, Y., & Adewuyi, Y. G. (2020) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1016/j.psep.2020.03.036 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
Wei, H., Chen, H., Fu, N., Chen, J., Lan, G., Qian, W., Liu, Y., Lin, H., & Han, S. (2017) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2017.01.194 · Cited by 134 · see citing works
Liu, X., Sun, C., Liu, H., Tan, W., Wang, W., & Snape, C. E. (2018) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2018.11.062 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Liu, S., Ma, R., Hu, X. D., Wang, L., Wang, X., Radosz, M., & Fan, M. (2019) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.9b02127 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Shan, Y., Yang, W., Li, Y., Liu, Y., & Pan, J. (2019) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134049 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Removal of Gaseous Hg0 Using Novel Seaweed Biomass-Based Activated Carbon
Liu, Z., Adewuyi, Y. G., Shi, S., Chen, H., Li, Y., Liu, D., & Liu, Y. (2019) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2019.02.025 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Yang, Z., Zhang, G., Xu, Y., & Zhao, P. (2019) · Journal of CO2 Utilization · doi:10.1016/j.jcou.2019.06.021 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
CO2 adsorption onto synthetic activated carbon: Kinetic, thermodynamic and regeneration studies
Balsamo, M., BUDINOVA, T., Erto, A., Lancia, A., Petrova, B., Petrov, N. V., & Tsyntsarski, B. (2013) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2013.05.041 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Superior CO2 uptake on nitrogen doped carbonaceous adsorbents from commercial phenolic resin
Liu, S., Rao, L., Yang, P., Wang, X., Wang, L., Ma, R., Yue, L., & Hu, X. D. (2020) · Journal of Environmental Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jes.2020.04.006 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Yang, P., Rao, L., Zhu, W.-Q., Wang, L., Ma, R., Chen, F., Lin, G., & Hu, X. D. (2020) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.0c00073 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Yaumi, A. L., Bakar, M. Z. A., & Hameed, B. H. (2018) · Energy · doi:10.1016/j.energy.2018.04.183 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Li, Y., Liu, Y., Yang, W., Liu, L., & Pan, J. (2021) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2021.120152 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Yousaf, B., Liu, G., Wang, R., Abbas, Q., Imtiaz, M., & Liu, R. (2016) · GCB Bioenergy · doi:10.1111/gcbb.12401 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Tiwari, D., Bhunia, H., & Bajpai, P. K. (2018) · Applied Surface Science · doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.12.203 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Elvira, G.-B., Francisco, G.-C., Víctor, S.-M., & Alberto, M.-L. R. (2016) · Journal of Environmental Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jes.2016.11.016 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Macadamia nut shell-derived carbon composites for post combustion CO2 capture
Bae, J., & Su, S. (2013) · International journal of greenhouse gas control · doi:10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.08.013 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Highly Efficient Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbonaceous CO 2 Adsorbents Derived from Biomass
Pang, R., Lu, T., Shao, J., Wang, L., Wu, X., Qian, X., & Hu, X. D. (2020) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c03832 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
H2S removal from biogas for fuelling MCFCs: New adsorbing materials
Micoli, L., Bagnasco, G., & Turco, M. (2013) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.10.126 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Granular KOH-activated carbons from coal-based cokes and their CO2 adsorption capacity
Labus, K., Gryglewicz, S., & Machnikowski, J. (2013) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2013.10.042 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Novel nitrogen enriched porous carbon adsorbents for CO 2 capture: Breakthrough adsorption study
Goel, C., Bhunia, H., & Bajpai, P. K. (2015) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2015.11.017 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Reversible CO2adsorption by an activated nitrogen doped graphene/polyaniline material
Kemp, K. C., Chandra, V., Saleh, M., & Kim, K. S. (2013) · Nanotechnology · doi:10.1088/0957-4484/24/23/235703 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Adsorption of carbon dioxide by diethanolamine activated alumina beads in a fixed bed
Auta, M., & Hameed, B. H. (2014) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2014.05.018 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Chemically treated microwave-derived biochar: An overview
Wahi, R. B., Zuhaidi, N. F. Q., Yusof, Y., Jamel, J., Kanakaraju, D., & Ngaini, Z. (2017) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2017.08.007 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Study on removal of gaseous hydrogen sulfide based on macroalgae biochars
Han, X., Chen, H., Liu, Y., & Pan, J. (2019) · Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jngse.2019.103068 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
CO2 Capture with Activated Carbon Grafted by Nitrogenous Functional Groups
Zhang, C., Song, W., Sun, G., Xie, L., Wang, J., Li, K., Sun, C., Liu, H., Snape, C. E., & Drage, T. C. (2013) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/ef400499k · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Removal of nitric oxide from flue gas using novel microwave-activated double oxidants system
Wang, Y., Liu, Y., & Shi, S. (2020) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2020.124754 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Removal of pollutants from gas streams using Fenton (-like)-based oxidation systems: A review
Liu, Y., Shi, S., & Wang, Y. (2021) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125927 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Preparation of biomass-derived porous carbons by a facile method and application to CO2 adsorption
Li, Q., Liu, S., Peng, W., Zhu, W.-Q., Wang, L., Chen, F., Shao, J., & Hu, X. D. (2020) · Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers · doi:10.1016/j.jtice.2020.11.001 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
CO2 capture on KOH-activated carbons derived from yellow mombin fruit stones
Fiuza, R. A., de Andrade, R. C., & Andrade, H. M. C. (2016) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2016.09.025 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Asadi-Sangachini, Z., Galangash, M. M., Younesi, H., & Nowrouzi, M. (2019) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-019-05842-3 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Nitrogen-doped porous carbon spheres derived from d -glucose as highly-efficient CO 2 sorbents
Xu, L., Guo, L., Hu, G., Chen, J., Hu, X. D., Wang, S., Dai, W., & Fan, M. (2015) · RSC Advances · doi:10.1039/c5ra04421a · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Tiwari, D., Bhunia, H., & Bajpai, P. K. (2018) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.04.088 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Porous Biochars Derived from Microalgae Pyrolysis for CO 2 Adsorption
Shi, S., Ochedi, F. O., Yu, J., & Liu, Y. (2021) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c04091 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Rao, L., Yue, L., Wang, L., Wu, Z., Ma, C., An, L., & Hu, X. D. (2018) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.8b02659 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Iruretagoyena, D., Huang, X., Shaffer, M. S. P., & CHADWICK, D. H. (2015) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.5b02762 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Activated polypyrrole-derived carbon spheres for superior CO2 uptake at ambient conditions
Dassanayake, A. C., & Jaroniec, M. (2018) · Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects · doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2018.04.002 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Removal of CO2 from Flue Gas Using Seaweed Porous Carbons Prepared by Urea Doping and KOH Activation
Shi, S., Ochedi, F. O., Cui, S., & Liu, Y. (2020) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c03200 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Research progress on CO2 capture and utilization technology
Fu, L., Ren, Z., Si, W., Ma, Q., Huang, W., Liao, K., Huang, Z., Wang, Y., Li, J., & Xu, P. (2022) · Journal of CO2 Utilization · doi:10.1016/j.jcou.2022.102260 · Cited by 536 · see citing works
Biomass-derived carbon applications in the field of supercapacitors: Progress and prospects
Lu, W., Si, Y., Zhao, C., Chen, T., Li, C., Zhang, C., & Wang, K. (2024) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2024.153311 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
Biomass pyrolysis mechanism for carbon-based high-value products
Liu, J., Chen, X., Chen, W., Xia, M., Chen, Y., Chen, H., Zeng, K., & Yang, H. (2022) · Proceedings of the Combustion Institute · doi:10.1016/j.proci.2022.09.063 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
Li, Y., Yu, J., Liu, Y., Huang, R., Wang, Z., & Zhao, Y. (2022) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.128132 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Modification, Production, and Methods of KOH‐Activated Carbon
Williams, N. E., Oba, O. A., & Aydinlik, N. P. (2022) · ChemBioEng Reviews · doi:10.1002/cben.202100030 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Sulfur-Doped porous carbon Adsorbent: A promising solution for effective and selective CO2 capture
Bai, J., Shao, J., Yu, Q., Demir, M., Altay, B. N., Ali, T. M., Jiang, Y., Wang, L., & Hu, X. D. (2023) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2023.147667 · Cited by 141 · see citing works
Zhang, H., Yang, K., Tao, Y., Yang, Q., Xu, L., Liu, C., Ma, L., & Xiao, R. (2023) · Biotechnology Advances · doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2023.108262 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
Shao, J., Wang, J., Yu, Q., Yang, F., Demir, M., Altıncı, O. C., Umay, A., Wang, L., & Hu, X. D. (2023) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2023.125891 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
N-doped porous carbon derived from macadamia nut shell for CO2 adsorption
Bai, J., Huang, J., Yu, Q., Demir, M., Kılıç, M., Altay, B. N., Hu, X. D., & Wang, L. (2023) · Fuel Processing Technology · doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2023.107854 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
One-pot synthesis of self S-doped porous carbon for efficient CO2 adsorption
Bai, J., Huang, J., Yu, Q., Demir, M., Geçit, F. H., Altay, B. N., Wang, L., & Hu, X. D. (2023) · Fuel Processing Technology · doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2023.107700 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Sulfur-Enriched Nanoporous Carbon: A Novel Approach to CO 2 Adsorption
Liu, C., Zhi, Y., Yu, Q., Tian, L., Demir, M., Çolak, S. G., Farghaly, A. A., Wang, L., & Hu, X. D. (2024) · ACS Applied Nano Materials · doi:10.1021/acsanm.3c06239 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
A review on N-doped biochar for enhanced water treatment and emerging applications
Gao, W., Lin, Z., Chen, H., Yan, S., Huang, Y. D., Hu, X., & Zhang, S. (2022) · Fuel Processing Technology · doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2022.107468 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
High CO2 adsorption on amine-functionalized improved macro-/mesoporous multimodal pore silica
Yan, H., Zhang, G., Xu, Y., Zhang, Q., Liu, J., Li, G., Zhao, Y., Wang, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2022) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2022.123195 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Functional Biochar Synergistic Solid/Liquid-Phase CO<sub>2</sub> Capture: A Review
Zhang, Y., Wang, S., Feng, D., Gao, J., Dong, L., Zhao, Y., Sun, S., Huang, Y., & Qin, Y. (2022) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.1c04372 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Ligero, A., Calero, M., Pérez, A., Solís, R. R., Muñoz-Batista, M. J., & Martín-Lara, M. Á. (2023) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1016/j.psep.2023.03.041 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Separation of CO2 using biochar and KOH and ZnCl2 activated carbons derived from pine sawdust
Pimentel, C. H., Díaz-Fernández, L., Gómez-Dı́az, D., Freire, M. S., & González‐Álvarez, J. (2023) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2023.111378 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
KOH Activation Mechanism in the Preparation of Brewer’s Spent Grain-Based Activated Carbons
Liu, P., Sun, S., Huang, S. G., Wu, Y., Li, X., Xiao, W., & Wu, S. (2024) · Catalysts · doi:10.3390/catal14110814 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Latest advances and challenges in carbon capture using bio-based sorbents: A state-of-the-art review
Ketabchi, M. R., Babamohammadi, S., Davies, W. G., Gorbounov, M., & Soltani, S. M. (2022) · Carbon Capture Science & Technology · doi:10.1016/j.ccst.2022.100087 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Review and analysis of porous adsorbents for effective CO2 capture
Foorginezhad, S., Weiland, F., Chen, Y., Hussain, S., & Ji, X. (2025) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2025.115589 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Bai, J., Huang, J., Jiang, Q., Jiang, W., Demir, M., Kılıç, M., Altay, B. N., Wang, L., & Hu, X. D. (2023) · Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects · doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2023.131916 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
High-performance CO2 adsorption with P-doped porous carbons from lotus petiole biomass
Zhi, Y., Shao, J., Liu, C., Xiao, Q., Demir, M., Mesfer, M. K. A., Danish, M., Wang, L., & Hu, X. D. (2024) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2024.131253 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Fabrication of coconut shell-derived porous carbons for CO2 adsorption application
Bai, J., Huang, J., Yu, Q., Demir, M., Akgül, E. T., Altay, B. N., Hu, X. D., & Wang, L. (2023) · Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering · doi:10.1007/s11705-022-2292-6 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Tian, L., Zhi, Y., Yu, Q., Xu, Q., Demir, M., Çolak, S. G., Farghaly, A. A., Wang, L., & Hu, X. D. (2024) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.4c02372 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Yu, Q., Bai, J., Huang, J., Demir, M., Farghaly, A. A., Aghamohammadi, P., Hu, X. D., & Wang, L. (2023) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules28041772 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Patel, H., Mohanty, A. K., & Misra, M. (2024) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2024.114484 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Synthesis of novel and tunable Micro-Mesoporous carbon nitrides for Ultra-High CO2 and H2S capture
Tabarkhoon, F., Abolghasemi, H., Rashidi, A., Bazmi, M., Alivand, M. S., Tabarkhoon, F., Farahani, M. V., & Esrafili, M. D. (2022) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2022.140973 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Fe2+/heat-coactivated PMS oxidation-absorption system for H2S removal from gas phase
Wang, Y., Wang, Y., & Liu, Y. (2022) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2022.120458 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Sun, J., Li, H., Liu, Q., Zhong, W., & Dong, W. (2025) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2025.165890 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Shao, J., Wang, Y., Liu, C., Xiao, Q., Demir, M., Mesfer, M. K. A., Danish, M., Wang, L., & Hu, X. D. (2024) · Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis · doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2024.106946 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Potassium metaborate-activated boron-doped porous carbons for selective CO2 adsorption
Wang, J., Yin, Y., Liu, X., Liu, Y., Xiao, Q., Zhao, L., Demir, M., Çolak, M. Ö. A., Wang, L., & Hu, X. D. (2025) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2025.134079 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Shao, J., Wang, Y., Che, M., Liu, Y., Jiang, Y., Xiao, Q., Demir, M., Wang, L., & Hu, X. D. (2025) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules30020426 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
A novel double metal ions-double oxidants coactivation system for NO and SO2 simultaneous removal
Liu, Y., Shi, S., & Wang, Z. (2021) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2021.134398 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Biochars derived from by-products of microalgae pyrolysis for sorption of gaseous H2S
Ma, C., Zhao, Y., Chen, H., Liu, Y., Huang, R., & Pan, J. (2022) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2022.107370 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Luo, J., Chen, Y. G., Huang, H., Ma, R., Ma, N., Yan, F., Xu, J., Zhang, J., Chen, J., & Sun, S. (2023) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2023.145279 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Polyacrylonitrile-derived nitrogen enriched porous carbon fiber with high CO2 capture performance
Ma, C., Bai, J., Demir, M., Yu, Q., Hu, X. D., Jiang, W., & Wang, L. (2022) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122299 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
N, S Co-doped porous carbons from coconut shell for selective CO2 adsorption
Shao, J., Wang, Y., Che, M., Xiao, Q., Demir, M., Mesfer, M. K. A., Wang, L., Hu, X. D., & Liu, Y. (2025) · Journal of the Energy Institute · doi:10.1016/j.joei.2025.102273 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Wang, Y., Liu, Y., Wang, Z., & Wang, Z. (2021) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2021.134430 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Luo, J., Chen, Y. G., Zhang, J., Ma, R., Huang, H., Sun, S., Lin, J., Yan, F., & Xu, J. (2023) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.136915 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Wang, J., Wang, Y., Liu, X., Xiao, Q., Demir, M., Mesfer, M. K. A., Çolak, S. G., Wang, L., Hu, X., & Liu, Y. (2025) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules30122564 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Zhao, Y., & Liu, Y. (2022) · Fuel Processing Technology · doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2022.107495 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
D-glucose-derived S-doped porous carbon: Sustainable and effective CO2 adsorption
Xu, Q., Wang, J., Feng, J., Liu, C., Xiao, Q., Demir, M., Şimşek, U. B., Kılıç, M., Wang, L., & Hu, X. D. (2024) · Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects · doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.136054 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
One-step synthesis of K3PO4-activated phosphorus-enriched carbons for enhanced carbon capture
Zhi, Y., Yin, Y., Ciren, Q., Xiao, Q., Zhao, L., Demir, M., Şimşek, U. B., Hu, X. D., & Wang, L. (2025) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2025.116694 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
One-Pot Synthesis of N-Rich Porous Carbon for Efficient CO2 Adsorption Performance
Yu, Q., Bai, J., Huang, J., Demir, M., Altay, B. N., Hu, X. D., & Wang, L. (2022) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules27206816 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Li, Y., Wang, Y., Dou, Z., & Liu, Y. (2022) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2022.141152 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Foong, S. Y., Chin, B. L. F., Lock, S. S. M., Yiin, C. L., Tan, Y. H., Zheng, G., Ge, S., Liew, R. K., & Lam, S. S. (2024) · Environmental Technology & Innovation · doi:10.1016/j.eti.2024.103835 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Wang, Y., Ma, C., Kong, D., Lian, L., & Liu, Y. (2023) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2023.111263 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Kahvecioğlu, K., Teğin, İ., Yavuz, Ö., & Saka, C. (2022) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-022-24968-5 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Lu, T., Ma, C., Demir, M., Yu, Q., Aghamohammadi, P., Wang, L., & Hu, X. D. (2022) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122053 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Lu, T., Bai, J., Huang, J., Yu, Q., Demir, M., Kılıç, M., Altay, B. N., Wang, L., & Hu, X. D. (2023) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.2c04320 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Dou, Z., Chen, H., Liu, Y., Huang, R., & Pan, J. (2021) · Journal of the Energy Institute · doi:10.1016/j.joei.2021.12.007 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Polyacrylonitrile-Derived N-Doped Nanoporous Carbon Fibers for CO 2 Adsorption
Ma, C., Lu, T., Demir, M., Yu, Q., Hu, X. D., Jiang, W., & Wang, L. (2022) · ACS Applied Nano Materials · doi:10.1021/acsanm.2c03126 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Xu, S., Yang, J., Marrakchi, F., Wei, M., Liu, Y., Xiao, Y., Li, C., & Wang, S. (2023) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1016/j.psep.2023.06.020 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
González Fernández, L. A., Medellín Castillo, N. A., Sánchez Polo, M., Navarro Frómeta, A. E., & Vilasó Cadre, J. E. (2025) · Processes · doi:10.3390/pr13020556 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
CO2 capture technology based on gas hydrate method: a review
Pei, J., Chen, J., Wang, J., Li, Z., Li, N., & Kan, J. (2024) · Frontiers in Chemistry · doi:10.3389/fchem.2024.1448881 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Ligero, A., Calero, M., Martín-Lara, M. Á., Blázquez, G., Solís, R. R., & Pérez, A. (2023) · Journal of CO2 Utilization · doi:10.1016/j.jcou.2023.102517 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Carbon-based adsorbents for CO2 capture: A systematic review
Deng, H., Li, T., Li, H., Dang, A., & Han, Y. (2024) · Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2024.12.026 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Dan, N. H., & Luu, T. L. (2024) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2024.144228 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Sun, N., Ren, Z., Chen, P., Yue, M., Wu, J., Fu, Y., & Ma, J. (2025) · npj Clean Water · doi:10.1038/s41545-025-00452-8 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Preparation of Straw Porous Biochars by Microwave-Assisted KOH Activation for Removal of Gaseous H2S
Cui, S., Zhao, Y., Liu, Y., Huang, R., & Pan, J. (2021) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.1c02241 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Xiao, Z., Liu, Y., Pan, J., & Wang, Y. (2025) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.4c06274 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Household mixed plastic waste derived adsorbents for CO2 capture: A feasibility study
Dan, E., McCue, A. J., Dionisi, D., & Fernández Martín, C. (2024) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.120466 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Saka, C., Teğin, İ., Kahvecioğlu, K., & Yavuz, Ö. (2023) · Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery · doi:10.1007/s13399-023-03920-8 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Suresh, R., Gnanasekaran, L., Rajendran, S., Jalil, A. A., Soto-Moscoso, M., Khoo, K. S., Ma, Z., Munawaroh, H. S. H., & Show, P. L. (2023) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140173 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Huang, R. N., Zhong, A., Huang, K., Yu, Y., Tang, Y., & Xia, P. (2023) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2023.111474 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Sardi, B., Rachmawati, H., Maulana, T. F., Setiawati, E., Indrawan, N., & Mahfud, M. (2023) · Bioresource Technology Reports · doi:10.1016/j.biteb.2023.101367 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
CH3COOK Etching to Prepare N-Doped Peanut Shell Microporous Carbon for Efficient CO2 Adsorption
Liao, Y., Ye, Y., Liu, R., Luo, J., & Zhao, C. (2025) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.5c04331 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Adsorption separation of gaseous pollutants over porous carbon materials: a review
Zhu, R., Guo, J., Pang, H., Zhao, D. M., Liu, Q., & Liang, P. (2025) · Journal of the Energy Institute · doi:10.1016/j.joei.2025.102129 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Wang, Y., Liu, Y., Dou, Z., Ma, C., & Tang, X. (2023) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2023.123212 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Effect mechanisms of microwave on CO2 adsorption with cellulosic and non-cellulosic biochar
Zhang, Y., Qu, M., Zhang, K., Liu, W., Wang, J., Ren, L., & Wang, F. (2025) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2025.133610 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Single step production of activated carbon from microalgae cultivated with urban wastewater
Oss, R. N., Gonçalves, R. F., Cassini, S. T. A., Schettino, M. A., Cipriano, D. F., & Freitas, J. C. C. (2022) · Algal Research · doi:10.1016/j.algal.2022.102669 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Liu, S., Wu, S., & Cheng, H. (2022) · Industrial Crops and Products · doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.116120 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Wang, S., Kim, G. Y., Nam, H., & Nam, K.-W. (2024) · Building and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2024.111737 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Biomass Derived 3D Hierarchical Porous Activated Carbon for Solid-State Symmetric Supercapacitors
Duraisamy, N., Kandasamy, K. S., Dhandapani, E., Kandiah, K., Panchu, S. J., & Swart, H. C. (2025) · Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials · doi:10.1007/s10904-025-03837-x · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Wang, J., Yin, Y., Liu, X., Liu, Y., Xiao, Q., Zhao, L., Demir, M., Şimşek, U. B., Wang, L., & Hu, X. (2026) · Langmuir · doi:10.1021/acs.langmuir.5c05574 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Hu, J., Gu, C., & Liu, J. (2022) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2022.123768 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Shen, T., Yang, Y., Kanchanatip, E., Hantoko, D., Chen, F., Chen, C., & Yan, M. (2022) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2022.109203 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Guan, X., Song, B., Liu, Y., Zhang, H., Qi, D., Gou, Q., Gao, R., Zhao, C., & Li, A. (2025) · Energy · doi:10.1016/j.energy.2025.138722 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Yan, J., Guo, R., Yu, L., Liu, H., Guo, S., & Pan, W. (2023) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.3c02515 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
A review of biomass-based carbon dioxide adsorbents research
Fang, J., Zhang, C., Han, Z., Chen, P., Dang, Y., Wang, H., & Wu, X. (2025) · Particuology · doi:10.1016/j.partic.2025.07.020 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Energy-efficient microwave heating for rapid fabrication of porous carbon nanofibers
Zhao, H., Li, X., Su, F., Qi, N., & Fang, J. H. (2025) · Materials & Design · doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2025.113702 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Li, T., An, X., Chen, J., Fan, L., & Fu, D. (2023) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.3c04032 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Theoretical Investigation of Carbon Dioxide Adsorption on Li+-Decorated Nanoflakes
Константинович, П. И., Ivanov, N. A., & Petrushenko, K. B. (2021) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules26247688 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Recent research advances in adsorption removal of gaseous hydrogen sulfide by biochar
Gao, X., Xiao, Z., Wu, P., Liu, Y., Xu, H. F., & Wang, Y. (2025) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2025.134390 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
One-Step Synthesis of In Situ Sulfur-Doped Porous Carbons for Efficient CO2 Adsorption
Guo, J., Ma, Y.-P., Wu, W., Cao, X., & Fu, Y. (2025) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su17114952 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Waste-derived green N-doped materials: mechanistic insights, synthesis, and comprehensive evaluation
Huang, X.-M., Gao, M., Tafere, D. A., Wang, S., Azizah, L. A. N., & Yang, Y.-L. (2025) · RSC Sustainability · doi:10.1039/d5su00555h · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Li, W., An, X., Chen, J., & Fu, D. (2023) · Chemical Physics Letters · doi:10.1016/j.cplett.2023.140890 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Liao, H., Fan, S., Xie, Y., Yang, X., Wang, L., & Chen, W. (2025) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2025.135559 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Baba, I. A., Mustapha, S., Abdulkareem, A. S., Tijani, J. O., & Obayomi, K. S. (2026) · Industrial Crops and Products · doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123103 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Synthesis and characterization of porous carbon from Hawaii nut shells for effective CO2 capture
Liu, X., Wang, Y., Chen, Z., Hu, X., Xiao, Q., Zhao, L., Demir, M., Kilic, M., Mesfer, M. K. A., & Wang, L. (2026) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2026.109531 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Adsorbents for adsorption separation of CO2 and CH4 : A literature review
Shen, J., Wang, X., & Chen, Y. (2023) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.24942 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Microalgal proteins for a circular bioeconomy: Nutritional, material, and chemical valorization
Hu, L., Zhou, Y., Gong, Y. J., Luo, Y., Liu, X., & Jiang, Z. (2025) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2025.133049 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
He, T., Zhao, X., Wang, S., He, S., & Li, Y. (2025) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2025.115512 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Li, Y., Wang, Y., Liu, Y., & Zhao, Y. (2023) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.2c04172 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Cocoa husk as precursor of carbonaceous materials for supercapacitors electrodes
Ramírez-Valencia, L. D., López-Suárez, F. E., Conde, L. R., Bailón‐García, E., Bueno‐López, A., & Pérez‐Cadenas, A. F. (2024) · Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2024.118325 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Liang, X., Dong, F., Tang, Z., & Wang, Q. (2022) · Molecular Catalysis · doi:10.1016/j.mcat.2022.112638 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Liao, Y., Suo, Y., Ye, Y., & Luo, J. (2024) · Journal of Materials Science · doi:10.1007/s10853-024-10032-9 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Sun, Y., Wang, J., Sun, S., Zhong, H., Wei, K., Liu, H., Wei, Q., Li, Y., & Yang, F. (2024) · Green Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.gce.2024.11.004 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Wang, Y., Liu, L., & Liu, Y. (2022) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.1c03895 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Qu, J., Yu, R., Liu, X., Peng, W., Bi, F., Liu, X., An, Q., Zhang, Y., Hu, Q., & Zhang, Y. (2025) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2025.115350 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Facile synthesis of potassium sodium tartrate-derived self-activated porous carbon for CO2 capture
Che, M., Yin, Y., Liu, X., Liu, Y., Xiao, Q., Zhao, L., Demir, M., Altıncı, O. C., Wang, L., & Hu, X. (2026) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2026.140503 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
- Authors
- Shi, S., & Liu, Y.
- Affiliations
- Jiangsu University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Liu, Yangxian
- Venue
- Fuel
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-12
- Volume
- 306
- Pages
- 121762
- ISSN
- 0016-2361 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3198110639
- Cited by
- 136
- References
- 75
- Citations by year
- 2026: 21 · 2025: 31 · 2024: 26 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 5
- FWCI
- 8.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Fuel (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Jiangsu University
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (52176111)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Industrial Gas Emission Control
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal
- Keywords
- nitrogen-doped activated carbon, microwave activation, KOH activation, CO2 adsorption, CO2 capture from flue gas, Chlorella, Spirulina, pore structure, adsorption kinetics, adsorption thermodynamics, adsorbent regeneration, cycling stability, biomass utilization
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review