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The distribution and morphology of microplastics in coastal soils adjacent to the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea

Zhou, Qian, Zhang, Haibo, Fu, Chuancheng, Zhou, Yang, Dai, Zhenfei, Li, Yuan, Tu, Chen, Luo, Yongming·2018·Geoderma

Abstract

Abstract Microplastics ( 3000 km of coastline in Shandong province, east China, adjacent to both the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea coastlines under different land use management. Microplastics were separated from the soil samples using a continuous flow and floating separation apparatus. The shape type, size, abundance, spatial distribution, polymer composition and surface morphology of the microplastics were identified by a range of advanced microscopic and micro-analytical methods. The analytical results show that seven shape types, namely foams, pellets, fragments, flakes, fibers, films and sponges, were present in the beach soils. The polymer composition of the microplastics included polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyether urethane and a polymer blend of both polyethylene and polypropylene. Approximately 60% of the observed microplastics had a size range

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Metadata

Authors
Zhou, Q., Zhang, H., Fu, C., Zhou, Y., Dai, Z., Li, Y., Tu, C., & Luo, Y.
Venue
Geoderma
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2018-07
Volume
322
Pages
201-208
ISSN
0016-7061 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2790204994
Cited by
633
References
8
FWCI
19.70
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Funders
  • Key Research Projects of Frontier Science (QYZDJ-SSW-DQC015)
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Key Science and Technology Special Program (2016YFC1402202)
  • State Commission of Science and Technology of China
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (41771351)

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