Not an outgroup, not yet an ingroup: Immigrants in the Stereotype Content Model
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Prejudice toward immigrants is often a function of ambivalent, rather than purely negative, stereotypes of immigrants.
“Research on the stereotype content model suggests that prejudice toward immigrants is often a function of ambivalent, rather than purely negative, stereotypes of immigrants (Lee & Fiske 2006).”
From Prejudice and Discrimination Toward Immigrants (2021) · cites this paper as Lee & Fiske 2006
Americans' stereotypes of immigrant groups form a five-cluster configuration based on both nationality and social class.
“Their results reveal a fivecluster configuration of immigrant groups, with stereotypes based on both nationality and social class (e.g., with African and Mexican immigrants clustered in the low warmth/low competence group, Irish and Italian immigrants clustered in the high warmth/low competence group, and Chinese and Korean immigrants clustered in the low warmth/high competence group).”
From Prejudice and Discrimination Toward Immigrants (2021) · cites this paper as Lee & Fiske 2006
Cites
Implicit and explicit prejudice and interracial interaction.
Dovidio, J. F., Kawakami, K., & Gaertner, S. L. (2002) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.82.1.62 · Cited by 1,567 · see citing works
The common ingroup identity model: recategorization and the reduction of intergroup bias.
Gaertner, S. L., Dovidio, J. F., Anastasio, P. A., Bachman, B. A., & Rust, M. C. (1993) · European Review of Social Psychology · doi:10.1080/14792779343000004 · Cited by 1,559 · see citing works
Esses, V. M., Jackson, L. M., & Armstrong, T. L. (1998) · Journal of Social Issues · doi:10.1111/j.1540-4560.1998.tb01244.x · Cited by 833 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Universal dimensions of social cognition: warmth and competence
Fiske, S. T., Cuddy, A. J. C., & Glick, P. (2007) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2006.11.005 · Cited by 4,567 · see citing works
Self-citationStereotype Content: Warmth and Competence Endure
Fiske, S. T. (2018) · Current Directions in Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0963721417738825 · Cited by 839 · see citing works
Self-citationWho are the “illegals”? The social construction of illegality in the United States
Flores, R. D., & Schachter, A. (2018) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.1177/0003122418794635 · Cited by 303 · see citing works
Prejudice and Discrimination Toward Immigrants
Esses, V. M. (2021) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-080520-102803 · Cited by 273 · see citing works
Caring for the elderly: the embodied labour of migrant care workers in Singapore
HUANG, S., YEOH, B. S. A., & TOYOTA, M. (2012) · Global Networks · doi:10.1111/j.1471-0374.2012.00347.x · Cited by 137 · see citing works
- Authors
- Lee, T. L., & Fiske, S. T.
- Affiliations
- Princeton University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Lee, Tiane L.
- ORCID
- Fiske, Susan T.
- Venue
- International Journal of Intercultural Relations
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2006-11
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 751-768
- ISSN
- 0147-1767 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2157506458
- Cited by
- 597
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 36 · 2025: 38 · 2024: 38 · 2023: 34 · 2022: 45 · 2021: 51 · 2020: 92 · 2019: 36 · 2018: 31 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 33 · 2014: 30 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 24.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Intercultural Relations (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Migration, Refugees, and Integration
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
- Keywords
- stereotypes of immigrants, stereotype content model, intergroup perception, warmth and competence, nationality, socioeconomic status, social status, social competition, ethnic-racial identity, immigrant subgroups
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review