Role of Sug1, a 19S proteasome ATPase, in the transcription of MHC I and the atypical MHC II molecules, HLA-DM and HLA-DO
Open accessAbstract
The 19S proteasome regulatory particle plays a critical role in cellular proteolysis. However, emerging evidence suggests roles for 19S proteasome subunits in regulating yeast and mammalian transcription. It has been previously shown that Sug1 is important for the transcription of MHC II molecules. We report here that Sug1 also has a role in regulating transcription of class I MHC and the MHC II-like molecules, HLA-DM and HLA-DO. Reduction of Sug1 expression causes a decrease in the transcription of MHC I and MHC II-like molecules. In addition, we show that association of Sug1 with MHC promoters is followed by the recruitment of the CREB-binding protein (CBP) and the class II transactivator (CIITA). Reduction of Sug1 expression is accompanied by decreased recruitment of CBP and CIITA to the MHC promoters and decreased histone H3 acetylation in these promoters. These studies suggest that Sug1 plays a critical role in transcription of MHC class I, and the MHC class II-like molecules, HLA-DM and HLA-DO.
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Of the 22 genes in the ACE locus, PSMC5 has a top score of 4, while DDX42, MAP3K3, and CD79B each have a score of 3.
“Of the 22 genes in the ACE locus, PSMC5, a key regulator of major histocompatibility complex (MHC)75,76, has a top score of 4, while DDX42, MAP3K3, an important regulator of macrophages and innate immunity77,78, and CD79B, a B lymphocyte antigen receptor subunit, each have a score of 3.”
From Genetic meta-analysis of diagnosed Alzheimer’s disease identifies new risk loci and implicates Aβ, tau, immunity and lipid processing (2019) · cites this paper as [76]
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- Authors
- Inostroza-Nieves, Y., Venkatraman, P., & Zavala-Ruiz, Z.
- Affiliations
- Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (IN)
- Venue
- Immunology Letters
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-09
- Volume
- 147
- Issue
- 1-2
- Pages
- 67-74
- ISSN
- 0165-2478 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3654650
- OpenAlex
- W1997183350
- Cited by
- 9
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2023: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 0.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Immunology Letters (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- NIH (R25GM061838)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ubiquitin and proteasome pathways
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Keywords
- SUG1, HLA-DM, HLA-DO, CREB-binding protein, CIITA, histone H3 acetylation, transcriptional regulation
- MeSH terms
- ATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular Activities, Acetylation, Cell Line, Gene Expression Regulation, Histones, HLA-D Antigens, Humans, Interferon-gamma, Nuclear Proteins, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Transcription Factors, Transcription, Genetic, Histocompatibility Antigens Class I, Trans-Activators, RNA Interference, Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, CREB-Binding Protein, LIM Domain Proteins
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