Gender Bias, Female Resilience, and the Sex Ratio in Autism
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At least one diagnostic tool, the SRS-2, is already normed by sex.
“at least one, the SRS-2, is already normed by sex [13, 31, 33]”
From Linguistic camouflage in girls with autism spectrum disorder (2017) · cites this paper as [13]
Cites
Dworzynski, K., Ronald, A., Bolton, P., & Happé, F. (2012) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2012.05.018 · Cited by 633 · see citing works
Sibling Recurrence and the Genetic Epidemiology of Autism
Constantino, J. N., Zhang, Y., Frazier, T., Abbacchi, A. M., & Law, P. (2010) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2010.09101470 · Cited by 481 · see citing works
Self-citationSex differences in the evaluation and diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders among children
Giarelli, E., Wiggins, L. D., Rice, C. E., Levy, S. E., Kirby, R. S., Pinto-Martin, J., & Mandell, D. (2010) · Disability and Health Journal · doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2009.07.001 · Cited by 398 · see citing works
SHANK1 Deletions in Males with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Sato, D., Lionel, A. C., Leblond, C. S., Prasad, A., Pinto, D., Walker, S., O'Connor, I., Russell, C., Drmic, I. E., Hamdan, F. F., et al. (2012) · The American Journal of Human Genetics · doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.03.017 · Cited by 318 · see citing works
The quantitative nature of autistic social impairment
CONSTANTINO, J. N. (2011) · Pediatric Research · doi:10.1203/pdr.0b013e318212ec6e · Cited by 282 · see citing works
Self-citationSocial and demographic factors that influence the diagnosis of autistic spectrum disorders
Russell, G., Steer, C., & Golding, J. (2011) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-010-0294-z · Cited by 239 · see citing works
Familial aggregation of quantitative autistic traits in multiplex versus simplex autism
Virkud, Y. V., Todd, R. D., Abbacchi, A. M., Zhang, Y., & Constantino, J. N. (2009) · American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B Neuropsychiatric Genetics · doi:10.1002/ajmg.b.30810 · Cited by 215 · see citing works
Charman, T., & Gotham, K. (2013) · Child and Adolescent Mental Health · doi:10.1111/j.1475-3588.2012.00664.x · Cited by 185 · see citing works
Self-citationAutism in Fragile X Syndrome: A Category Mistake?
Hall, S. S., Lightbody, A. A., Hirt, M., Rezvani, A. B., & Reiss, A. L. (2010) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2010.07.001 · Cited by 168 · see citing works
Autism recurrence in half siblings: strong support for genetic mechanisms of transmission in ASD
Constantino, J. N., Todorov, A., Hilton, C., Law, P., Zhang, Y., Molloy, E., Fitzgerald, R., & Geschwind, D. (2013) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2012.9 · Cited by 134 · see citing works
Self-citationGoin-Kochel, R. P., Abbacchi, A., Constantino, J. N., & Autism Genetic Resource Exchange Consortium (2007) · Autism · doi:10.1177/1362361307076857 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Self-citation
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Sex/Gender Differences and Autism: Setting the Scene for Future Research
Lai, M.-C., Lombardo, M. V., Auyeung, B., Chakrabarti, B., & Baron-Cohen, S. (2015) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2014.10.003 · Cited by 1,120 · see citing works
Disentangling the heterogeneity of autism spectrum disorder through genetic findings
Jeste, S. S., & Geschwind, D. H. (2014) · Nature Reviews Neurology · doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2013.278 · Cited by 644 · see citing works
Gender differences in emotionality and sociability in children with autism spectrum disorders
Head, A. M., McGillivray, J. A., & Stokes, M. A. (2014) · Molecular Autism · doi:10.1186/2040-2392-5-19 · Cited by 315 · see citing works
Constantino, J. N., & Charman, T. (2016) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(15)00151-9 · Cited by 294 · see citing works
Self-citationAttenuation of Typical Sex Differences in 800 Adults with Autism vs. 3,900 Controls
Baron-Cohen, S., Cassidy, S., Auyeung, B., Allison, C., Achoukhi, M., Robertson, S., Pohl, A., & Lai, M.-C. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0102251 · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Linguistic camouflage in girls with autism spectrum disorder
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Male-biased autosomal effect of 16p13.11 copy number variation in neurodevelopmental disorders
Tropeano, M., Ahn, J. W., Dobson, R. J. B., Breen, G., Rucker, J., Dixit, A., Pal, D. K., McGuffin, P., Farmer, A., White, P. S., et al. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0061365 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Allely, C. S. (2019) · Advances in Autism · doi:10.1108/aia-09-2018-0036 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
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Self-citationKaat, A. J., Shui, A. M., Ghods, S. S., Farmer, C. A., Esler, A. N., Thurm, A., Georgiades, S., Kanne, S. M., Lord, C., Kim, Y. S., et al. (2021) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.13242 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Opinion: Sex, gender and the diagnosis of autism—A biosocial view of the male preponderance
Goldman, S. (2013) · Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.rasd.2013.02.006 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Adaptive morphing and coping with social threat in autism: an autistic perspective
Lawson, W. B. (2020) · Journal of Intellectual Disability - Diagnosis and Treatment · doi:10.6000/2292-2598.2020.08.03.29 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
The Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Adult Psychiatric Inpatients: A Systematic Review
Tromans, S., Chester, V., Kiani, R., Alexander, R., & Brugha, T. (2018) · Clinical Practice & Epidemiology in Mental Health · doi:10.2174/1745017901814010177 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
- Authors
- Constantino, J. N., & Charman, T.
- Affiliations
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
- Corresponding author
- Constantino, John N.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-08
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 756-758
- ISSN
- 0890-8567 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2014223535
- Cited by
- 92
- References
- 11
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 1
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Sexual Differentiation and Disorders
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
- Keywords
- autism spectrum disorder, sex differences, gender bias, women's resilience, sex ratio, autistic traits, diagnostic thresholds, boys and girls
- MeSH terms
- Behavioral Symptoms, Child Development Disorders, Pervasive, Female, Humans, Male, Intellectual Disability, Psychological Techniques
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