Cited by 370Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesPersonality Disorders and Psychopathology

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Clinical characteristics of anxiety disordered youth

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Kendall, Philip C., Compton, Scott N., Walkup, John T., Birmaher, Boris, Albano, Anne Marie, Sherrill, Joel, Ginsburg, Golda, Rynn, Moira, McCracken, James, Gosch, Elizabeth, Keeton, Courtney, Bergman, Lindsey, Sakolsky, Dara, Suveg, Cindy, Iyengar, Satish, March, John, Piacentini, John·2010·Journal of Anxiety Disorders

DOI 10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.01.009PMC PMC2838990

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Abstract

Reports the characteristics of a large, representative sample of treatment-seeking anxious youth (N=488). Participants, aged 7-17 years (mean 10.7 years), had a principal DSM-IV diagnosis of separation anxiety disorder (SAD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), or social phobia (SP). Although youth with a co-primary diagnosis for which a different disorder-specific treatment would be indicated (e.g., major depressive disorder, substance abuse) were not included, there were few other exclusion criteria. Participants and their parent/guardian underwent an extensive baseline assessment using a broad array of measures capturing diagnostic status, anxiety symptoms and severity, and areas of functional impairment. Means and standard deviations of the measures of psychopathology and data on diagnostic status are provided. The sample had moderate to severe anxiety disorder and was highly comorbid, with 55.3% of participants meeting criteria for at least one non-targeted DSM-IV disorder. Anxiety disorders in youth often do not present as a single/focused disorder: such disorders in youth overlap in symptoms and are highly comorbid among themselves.

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Authors: Kendall, P. C., Compton, S. N., Walkup, J. T., Birmaher, B., Albano, A. M., Sherrill, J., Ginsburg, G., Rynn, M., McCracken, J., Gosch, E., Keeton, C., Bergman, L., Sakolsky, D., Suveg, C., Iyengar, S., March, J., & Piacentini, J.
Affiliations: Temple University (US)
Duke University (US)
Johns Hopkins University (US)
University of Pittsburgh (US)
Columbia University Irving Medical Center (US)
National Institutes of Health (US)
University of California, Los Angeles (US)
Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine (US)
University of Georgia (US)
Corresponding author: Kendall, Philip C.
ORCID: Kendall, Philip C.
Compton, Scott N.
Walkup, John T.
Birmaher, Boris
Albano, Anne Marie
Ginsburg, Golda
Rynn, Moira
McCracken, James
Gosch, Elizabeth
Keeton, Courtney
Sakolsky, Dara
Iyengar, Satish
Piacentini, John
Venue: Journal of Anxiety Disorders
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2010-04
Volume: 24
Issue: 3
Pages: 360-365
ISSN: 0887-6185 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.01.009
PMC: PMC2838990
OpenAlex: W2021623061
Cited by: 369
References: 72
Citations by year: 2026: 4 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 27 · 2019: 28 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 26 · 2016: 32 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 39 · 2013: 24 · 2012: 25
FWCI: 23.96
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
Locations: Journal of Anxiety Disorders (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Digital Commons - PCOM (Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine) (submittedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (U01MH063747, L40 MH072315, K23MH075843)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
Keywords: separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, comorbidities, functional disability, anxiety symptom severity, psychopathology
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Anxiety Disorders, Anxiety, Separation, Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Personality Assessment, Phobic Disorders, Psychometrics, United States, Comorbidity, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

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