The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effect of Intravascular Ultrasound–Guided Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVES The goal of this study was to evaluate whether the beneficial effect of use of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) is sustained for long-term follow-up. BACKGROUND The use of IVUS promoted favorable 1-year clinical outcome in the IVUS-XPL (Impact of Intravascular Ultrasound Guidance on the Outcomes of Xience Prime Stents in Long Lesions) trial. It is not known, however, whether this effect is sustained for long-term follow-up. METHODS The IVUS-XPL trial randomized 1,400 patients with long coronary lesions (implanted stent length ≥28 mm) to receive IVUS-guided (n = 700) or angiography-guided (n = 700) everolimus-eluting stent implantation. Five-year clinical outcomes were investigated in patients who completed the original trial. The primary outcome was the composite of major adverse cardiac events, including cardiac death, target lesion-related myocardial infarction, or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization at 5 years, analyzed by intention-to-treat. RESULTS Five-year follow-up was completed in 1,183 patients (85%). Major adverse cardiac events at 5 years occurred in 36 patients (5.6%) receiving IVUS guidance and in 70 patients (10.7%) receiving angiographic guidance (hazard ratio: 0.50; 95% confidence interval: 0.34 to 0.75; p = 0.001). The difference was driven mainly by a lower risk for target lesion revascularization (31 [4.8%] vs. 55 [8.4%]; hazard ratio: 0.54; 95% confidence interval: 0.33 to 0.89; p = 0.007). By landmark analysis, major adverse cardiac events between 1 and 5 years occurred in 17 patients (2.8%) receiving IVUS guidance and in 31 patients (5.2%) receiving angiographic guidance (hazard ratio: 0.53; 95% confidence interval: 0.29 to 0.95; p = 0.031). CONCLUSIONS Compared with angiography-guided stent implantation, IVUS-guided stent implantation resulted in a significantly lower rate of major adverse cardiac events up to 5 years. Sustained 5-year clinical benefits resulted from both within 1 year and from 1 to 5 years post-implantation. (Impact of Intravascular Ultrasound Guidance on the Outcomes of Xience Prime Stents in Long Lesions [IVUS-XPL Study]: Retrospective and Prospective Follow-Up Study; NCT03866486).
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Cites
Clinical End Points in Coronary Stent Trials: A Case for Standardized Definitions
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Intravascular Ultrasound Versus Angiography-Guided Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation
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Meta-Analysis of Everolimus-Eluting Versus Paclitaxel-Eluting Stents in Coronary Artery Disease
Dangas, G. D., Serruys, P. W., Kereiakes, D. J., Hermiller, J., Rizvi, A., Newman, W., Sudhir, K., Smith, R. S., Cao, S., Theodoropoulos, K., et al. (2013) · JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions · doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2013.05.005 · Cited by 199
Choi, K. H., Song, Y. B., Lee, J. M., Lee, S. Y., Park, T. K., Yang, J. H., Choi, J.-H., Choi, S.-H., Gwon, H.-C., & Hahn, J.-Y. (2019) · JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions · doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2019.01.227 · Cited by 179
Mæng, M., Tilsted, H. H., Jensen, L. O., Krusell, L. R., Kaltoft, A., Kelbæk, H., Villadsen, A. B., Ravkilde, J., Hansen, K. N., Christiansen, E. H., et al. (2014) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(14)60405-0 · Cited by 115
Cited by
Rao, S. V., O’Donoghue, M. L., Ruel, M., Rab, T., Tamis-Holland, J. E., Alexander, J. H., Baber, U., Baker, H., Cohen, M. G., Cruz-Ruiz, M., et al. (2025) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000001309 · Cited by 625
OCT or Angiography Guidance for PCI in Complex Bifurcation Lesions
Holm, N. R., Andreasen, L. D., Neghabat, O., Laanmets, P., Kumsars, I., Bennett, J., Olsen, N. T., Odenstedt, J., Hoffmann, P., Dens, J., et al. (2023) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2307770 · Cited by 375
Stone, G. W., Christiansen, E. H., Ali, Z. A., Andreasen, L. N., Maehara, A., Ahmad, Y., Landmesser, U., & Holm, N. R. (2024) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(23)02454-6 · Cited by 323
Metadata
- Authors
- Hong, S.-J., Mintz, G. S., Ahn, C.-M., Kim, J.-S., Kim, B.-K., Ko, Y.-G., Kang, T.-S., Kang, W.-C., Kim, Y. H., Hur, S.-H., Hong, B.-K., Choi, D., Kwon, H., Jang, Y., & Hong, M.-K.
- Venue
- JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-01
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 62-71
- ISSN
- 1876-7605 (ISSN-L)
- 1936-8798
- OpenAlex
- W2977637682
- Cited by
- 294
- References
- 10
- FWCI
- 29.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Hong, S.-J., Mintz, G. S., Ahn, C.-M., Kim, J.-S., Kim, B.-K., Ko, Y.-G., Kang, T.-S., Kang, W.-C., Kim, Y. H., Hur, S.-H., Hong, B.-K., Choi, D., Kwon, H., Jang, Y., & Hong, M.-K. (2020). Effect of Intravascular Ultrasound–Guided Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation. JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2019.09.033
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