Results from the China 2018 report card on physical activity for children and youth
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There is some indication that a low level of public awareness and perceived impact exists among schoolchildren and adolescents, their parents and school staff regarding existing governmental policies and initiatives relating to physical activity.
“There is some indication that a low level of public awareness and perceived impact exists among schoolchildren and adolescents, their parents and school staff regarding existing governmental policies and initiatives relating to physical activity.114”
From Physical activity and health in Chinese children and adolescents: expert consensus statement (2020) (2020) · cites this paper as [114]
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Cites
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Self-citationResults From Shanghai’s (China) 2016 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth
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Results From China’s 2018 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth
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Physical activity and health in Chinese children and adolescents: expert consensus statement (2020)
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“1% of children and adolescents in China meet the recommended amount of daily physical activity [18,19].”
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Results from the China 2022 report card on physical activity for children and adolescents
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“a The rationale of assessing instrument for this indicator has been modified comparing with the China Report Card 2018.(8)”
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“[20] used the same sample but generated results with a large discrepancy.”
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“1% of children and adolescents (9–17 years old) meet the recommended 60-min MVPA per day (Liu et al., 2019).”
BackgroundInfluentialSelf-citationPhysical activity and prevention of chronic disease in Chinese youth: a public health approach
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“Meanwhile, the excessive use of smart devices contributes to children’s sedentary lifestyles [15]; over 75% of Chinese young people have more than 2 h of daily sedentary behavior time [16].”
BackgroundYang, M., Viladrich, C., & Cruz, J. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.965690 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
“Consequently, Chinese adolescents showed increased physical inactivity and sedentary behavior in recent years and more than 85% of them failed to meet the guideline of about 60 min daily PA (Mowling et al., 2004; Lu et al., 2017; Liu et al., 2019).”
BackgroundYan, W., Wang, Y., Yuan, Y., Farid, M., Zhang, P., & Peng, K. (2024) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-024-02011-9 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
“…80% of adolescents are inactive, with many spending over two hours daily on sedentary activities such as screen time (Guthold et al., 2020; Liu et al., 2019; van Sluijs et al., 2021), and engaging in signi fi cantly more moderate-to-vigorous physical activity on weekdays than weekends…”
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“We aggregated the responses from these two questions to compute the total number of days those children and adolescents were physically active for at least 60 min [26, 60].”
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“Increasing pieces of evidence show that children and adolescents in China do not engage in sufficient physical activity (PA), resulting in a decline in their fitness level and an increase in the prevalence of obesity (Liu et al., 2019; Wang, 2017).”
BackgroundSelf-citationImpact on Physical Fitness of the Chinese CHAMPS: A Clustered Randomized Controlled Trial
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“The 2018 China Report Card on PA for children gave a grade of F, D+, D, and D+ to the overall PA levels (at least 60 min of MVPA daily in past week), active play (participation in unstructured/unorganized PA in last week), physical fitness (meeting excellent/good standard in the national fitness test), and supportive…”
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“This result confirms the latest conclusion of the 2018 Chinese Physical Activity Report Card that existing physical activity participation may not be sufficient to ensure that children meet the recommended levels of physical activity guidelines [35].”
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“Liu et al. investigated MVPA time of 125,281 children and adolescents from 31 provinces in China and found that only 13.1% of them meet this requirement [4].”
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“1% of school-aged youth reported to have met the recommended 60 min MVPA in 2012 and in 2017, respectively, in China [36,37].”
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Analysis of national physical activity and sedentary behaviour policies in China
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“The current low level of physical exercise participation among children and adolescents with disabilities in China necessitates effective physical exercise programes (Liu et al., 2019).”
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“A representative national survey from China has shown that only 13% of young people participated in MVPA for 60min and longer every day in the past 7 days (6).”
BackgroundInfluentialHe, G., Huang, Y., Salmon, J., & Wong, S. H. (2021) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-021-10530-4 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
“1% reported to have 60min of MVPA daily [5].”
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Self-citationThe effect of planned active play on the fundamental movement skills of preschool children
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“Sufficient evidence has shown an age-related decline in physical activity in children and adolescents in China (22, 29, 30).”
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“1% satisfy the PA guidelines recommended by the World Health Organization, which require at least one hour of daily MVPA [44].”
BackgroundInfluentialZheng, N. (2025) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-025-23187-0 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
“In China, the PA report card noted that fewer than 20% of children and adolescents participate in OS (2022), which is even lower than the 20.5% reported in 2018 [6, 7].”
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“…between the hand and the tip of the pen is less than 3.3 cm, ④ often tilt your head when reading or writing, ⑤ often read or write on your stomach *: P 0.05 on physical activity for children and youth demonstrated that only 13.1% students reported being physically active at 60 min daily [29].”
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“Similar to our study, these studies found that the initial physical activity levels of primary school students were often low but could be increased with health education programmes (Chen, 2016; Liu et al., 2019; Yılmaz and Altunkürek, 2020).”
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“Note that such policies do not appear to b uniform across China [41,42].”
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“This cultural emphasis on academic success significantly reduces adherence to physical activity and sleep guidelines, making Chinese adolescents less likely to follow the 24-HMGs than their Western counterparts [24,25].”
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“Over the past decade, key indicators of physical activity among Chinese adolescents have shown a significant decline (Huang et al., 2023; Zhang et al., 2021), remaining well below the levels observed in developed countries (Liu et al., 2019).”
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“%) grades [6].”
Lin, Y., Jian, J., Luo, Z., Wang, Q., Zou, F., Alias, H., Wong, L. P., & Hu, Z. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1686399
“The China 2018 Report Card on physical activity for children and youth reported that only 13.1% of students were physically active for 60 min daily, while 92.9% had 2 h or more of screen time per day (Liu et al., 2019).”
Influential
- Authors
- Liu, Y., Tang, Y., Cao, Z.-B., Zhuang, J., Zhu, Z., Wu, X.-P., Wang, L.-J., Cai, Y.-J., Zhang, J.-L., & Chen, P.-J.
- Affiliations
- Shanghai University of Sport (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Liu, Yang
- Venue
- Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-01
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 3-7
- ISSN
- 1728-869X (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6323175
- OpenAlex
- W2903552614
- Cited by
- 66
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 3.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Philosophy and Social Science Foundation of China (16ZDA227)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Social Sciences › Life-span and Life-course Studies › Sports and Physical Education Studies
- Keywords
- physical activity, children, youth, China, physical activity level, sedentary behavior
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