The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 76 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Basic dimensions of temperament and their relation to anxiety and depression: A symptom-based perspective
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“but has been shown to predict the onset of anxiety in general (Hayward, Killen, Kraemer, & Taylor, 2000; Krueger, Caspi, Moffitt, Silva, & McGee, 1996; Watson, Gamez, & Simms, 2005).”
From Attentional bias and emotional reactivity as predictors and moderators of behavioral treatment for social phobia (2013) · cites this paper as Watson, Gamez, & Simms, 2005
Citations
Cites
The CES-D Scale: A Self-Report Depression Scale for Research in the General Population
Radloff, L. S. (1977) · Applied Psychological Measurement · doi:10.1177/014662167700100306 · Cited by 53,267
Hamilton, M. (1960) · Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.23.1.56 · Cited by 32,817
Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales.
Watson, D., Clark, L. A., & Tellegen, A. (1988) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.54.6.1063 · Cited by 32,433
Self-citationKessler, R. C. (1994) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1994.03950010008002 · Cited by 12,370
(1999) · Cited by 7,995
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd ed
Cooper, A. M., & Michels, R. (1981) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.138.1.128 · Cited by 7,419
Constructing validity: Basic issues in objective scale development.
Clark, L. A., & Watson, D. (1995) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.7.3.309 · Cited by 6,567
Self-citationThe development of markers for the Big-Five factor structure
Goldberg, L. R. (1992) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.4.1.26 · Cited by 5,530
Drake, M. M. (1988) · American Journal of Occupational Therapy · doi:10.5014/ajot.42.10.683b · Cited by 5,303
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd ed
Kendell, R. E. (1980) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.137.12.1630 · Cited by 5,181
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Widiger, 1994, Personality and the personality disorders, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 103, 78, 10.1037/0021-843X.103.1.78 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Kotov, R., Gamez, W., Schmidt, F., & Watson, D. (2010) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0020327 · Cited by 2,677
Self-citationRethinking the mood and anxiety disorders: A quantitative hierarchical model for DSM-V.
Watson, D. (2005) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.114.4.522 · Cited by 1,332
Self-citationDeYoung, C. G. (2015) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2014.07.004 · Cited by 1,057
Temperament and developmental psychopathology
Nigg, J. T. (2006) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01612.x · Cited by 971
The NIMH research domain criteria initiative: Background, issues, and pragmatics
Kozak, M. J., & Cuthbert, B. N. (2016) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/psyp.12518 · Cited by 655
Metadata
- Authors
- Watson, D., Gamez, W., & Simms, L. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Iowa (US)
- University at Buffalo, State University of New York (US)
- Corresponding author
- Watson, David
- Venue
- Journal of Research in Personality
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-02
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 46-66
- ISSN
- 0092-6566 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2166950833
- Cited by
- 340
- References
- 76
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 31 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 23 · 2013: 23 · 2012: 22
- FWCI
- 10.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Research in Personality (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Defense
- National Institute of Mental Health
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Mental Health Research Topics
- Keywords
- temperament, neuroticism, extraversion, negative affectivity, positive affectivity, anxiety disorders, depression, anhedonia, social anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, specific phobia, subjective distress, dysphoria, behavioral avoidance, symptom-based approach
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review