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Cited by 435

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 91 of the 91 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mechanochemistry: Toward green synthesis of metal–organic frameworks

Głowniak, Sylwia, Szczęśniak, Barbara, Choma, Jerzy, Jaroniec, Mietek·2021·Materials Today

Abstract

Abstract Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted a special attention due to outstanding porosity, adjustable pore sizes, and huge opportunities in varying organic–inorganic compositions. Enormous studies conducted so far on MOFs indicate their high potential in catalysis, gas adsorption, drug delivery, water treatment, energy storage, among others. However, mass production of MOFs is still limited mainly due to the non-economic, non-green and complex synthesis methods. Mechanochemistry is an alternative solution for efficient and environmentally friendly syntheses of various MOFs. Fast and solvent-free or solvent-less mechanosynthesis seems to be a very powerful versatile method for obtaining these advanced porous materials. The mechanochemical concept was used for the preparation of various MOFs including the most popular structures: MOF-5, ZIF-8, HKUST-1, MIL-101, UiO-66. These MOFs feature high specific surface areas, comparable to those prepared by conventional solvent-based methods. Furthermore, mechanochemistry was successfully used for the synthesis of non-conventional multimetallic MOFs and previously unreported solid phases. This review shows the recent developments, challenges and perspectives of green synthesis of diverse MOF structures using mechanochemistry. Besides describing the mechanochemical synthesis of MOFs, some achievements in green applications are also summarized. Importantly, current trends in research suggests for further development of these fields i.e., harmful gas adsorption, water treatment, and energy storage.

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Metadata

Authors
Głowniak, S., Szczęśniak, B., Choma, J., & Jaroniec, M.
Venue
Materials Today
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2021-06
Volume
46
Pages
109-124
ISSN
1369-7021 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3135014398
Cited by
435
References
91
FWCI
17.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mechanochemistry: Toward green synthesis of metal–organic frameworks. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.mattod.2021.01.008
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Głowniak, S., Szczęśniak, B., Choma, J., & Jaroniec, M. (2021). Mechanochemistry: Toward green synthesis of metal–organic frameworks. Materials Today. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mattod.2021.01.008

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.