Ferroptosis in Parkinson’s disease: glia–neuron crosstalk
Open accessAbstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by dopaminergic (DA) neuron loss and the formation of cytoplasmic protein inclusions. Although the exact pathogenesis of PD is unknown, iron dyshomeostasis has been proposed as a potential contributing factor. Emerging evidence suggests that glial cell activation plays a pivotal role in ferroptosis and subsequent neurodegeneration. We review the association between iron deposition, glial activation, and neuronal death, and discuss whether and how ferroptosis affects α-synuclein aggregation and DA neuron loss. We examine the possible roles of different types of glia in mediating ferroptosis in neurons. Lastly, we review current PD clinical trials targeting iron homeostasis. Although clinical trials are already evaluating ferroptosis modulation in PD, much remains unknown about metal ion metabolism and regulation in PD pathogenesis.
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Ferroptosis is associated with neural disorders.
“Recently iron-mediated lipid peroxidation (LPO) reactions have been recognized as the major contributor to a novel mechanism of programmed cell death known as ferroptosis (Stoyanovsky et al., 2019), which has been also associated with neural disorders (Li et al., 2019; Wang, T. et al., 2022; Wang, Z. L. et al., 2022).”
From Toxic Concentrations of Glutamate Induce Ferroptosis without Affecting Mitochondrial Respiration in Rodent Brain Slice Cultures (2026) · cites this paper as Wang, T. et al., 2022
Ferroptosis is associated with neural disorders.
“Recently iron-mediated lipid peroxidation (LPO) reactions have been recognized as the major contributor to a novel mechanism of programmed cell death known as ferroptosis (Stoyanovsky et al., 2019), which has been also associated with neural disorders (Li et al., 2019; Wang, T. et al., 2022; Wang, Z. L. et al., 2022).”
From Toxic Concentrations of Glutamate Induce Ferroptosis without Affecting Mitochondrial Respiration in Rodent Brain Slice Cultures (2026) · cites this paper as Wang, Z. L. et al., 2022
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Self-citationCeruloplasmin dysfunction and therapeutic potential for Parkinson disease
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Gut Microbiota: A Novel Therapeutic Target for Parkinson’s Disease
Zhu, M., Liu, X., Ye, Y., Yan, X., Cheng, Y., Zhao, L., Chen, F., & Ling, Z. (2022) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2022.937555 · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Vaglio-Garro, A., Theuermann, M., Sweis, K. E., Zavadskis, S., Kokas, M., Környei, Z., Karas, M., Tretter, L., Komlódi, T., Weidinger, A., et al. (2026) · eneuro · doi:10.1523/eneuro.0439-25.2026
- Authors
- Wang, Z.-L., Yuan, L., Li, W., & Li, J.-Y.
- Affiliations
- China Medical University (CN)
- Lund University (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Li, Wen
- Venue
- Trends in Molecular Medicine
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-04
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 258-269
- ISSN
- 1471-4914 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4220809213
- Cited by
- 319
- References
- 8
- Citations by year
- 2026: 65 · 2025: 93 · 2024: 88 · 2023: 57 · 2022: 16
- FWCI
- 9.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Trends in Molecular Medicine (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Lund University Publications (Lund University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Neurology › Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neurological diseases and metabolism
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Ferroptosis and cancer prognosis
- Keywords
- ferroptosis, Parkinson's disease, iron dyshomeostasis, iron accumulation, glial activation, dopaminergic neuron loss, alpha-synuclein aggregation, neurodegeneration, metal ion metabolism
- MeSH terms
- Ferroptosis, Humans, Neuroglia, Parkinson Disease, Cell Death, alpha-Synuclein, Dopaminergic Neurons
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