Cited by 55Dementia and Cognitive Impairment ResearchCognitive Abilities and TestingAdvanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications

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The relationship between episodic long-term memory and white matter integrity in normal aging

Charlton, R.A., Barrick, T.R., Markus, H.S., Morris, R.G.·2010·Neuropsychologia

DOI 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.08.018

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Abstract

It has been proposed that episodic long-term memory (LTM) declines in normal aging and may be affected by disruption of white matter networks. This was explored in 104 healthy adults aged 50-90 years in the GENIE study; white matter integrity was assessed using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in large regions of interest, with additional measures of white matter hyperintensities (WMH), normalized brain and hippocampal volumes. LTM was compared with executive function, working memory and information processing speed. LTM correlated significantly with DTI, WMH and whole brain volume, but not with hippocampal volume. Using linear regression, only DTI measures explained the variance (approximately 19%) in LTM; mediational analyses explored the extent to which other cognitive functions mediate the association between DTI changes and memory. The results suggest that reduced LTM performance in normal aging is related to reduced integrity of a distributed network dependent on white matter pathways supporting episodic memory.

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Authors: Charlton, R. A., Barrick, T. R., Markus, H. S., & Morris, R. G.
Affiliations: St George's, University of London (GB)
University of London (GB)
Corresponding author: Charlton, R.A.
ORCID: Charlton, R.A.
Barrick, T.R.
Markus, H.S.
Morris, R.G.
Venue: Neuropsychologia
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2010-01
Volume: 48
Issue: 1
Pages: 114-122
ISSN: 0028-3932 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.08.018
OpenAlex: W1969439616
Cited by: 55
References: 82
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 1
FWCI: 2.68
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Neuropsychologia (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
Keywords: episodic long-term memory, normal aging, white matter integrity, white matter hyperintensities, executive function, working memory, processing speed, brain volume, hippocampal volume, diffusion tensor imaging
MeSH terms: Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Aging, Brain, Brain Mapping, Female, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Male, Memory, Middle Aged, Nerve Fibers, Myelinated, Neuropsychological Tests, Statistics as Topic, Diffusion Tensor Imaging

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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

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The relationship between episodic long-term memory and white matter integrity in normal aging

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

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Cited by

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