Obesity is the comorbidity more strongly associated for Covid-19 in Mexico. A case-control study
Open accessAbstract
Some comorbidities are associated with severe coronavirus disease (Covid-19) but it is unclear whether some increase susceptibility to Covid-19. In this case-control Mexican study we found that obesity represents the strongest predictor for Covid-19 followed by diabetes and hypertension in both sexes and chronic renal failure in females only. Active smoking was associated with decreased odds of Covid-19. These findings indicate that these comorbidities are not only associated with severity of disease but also predispose for getting Covid-19. Future research is needed to establish the mechanisms involved in each comorbidity and the apparent "protective" effect of cigarette smoking.
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Obesity, irrespective of age, is associated with severe COVID-19 and may predispose to the disease.
“There is increasing evidence that obesity, irrespective of age, is associated with severe COVID‐19, and may predispose to the disease.29”
From SARS-CoV-2 vaccine testing and trials in the pediatric population: biologic, ethical, research, and implementation challenges (2021) · cites this paper as [29]
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- Authors
- Hernández-Garduño, E.
- Venue
- Obesity Research & Clinical Practice
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-07
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 375-379
- ISSN
- 1871-403X (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7290168
- OpenAlex
- W3034391974
- Cited by
- 161
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 41 · 2021: 50 · 2020: 27
- FWCI
- 4.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Obesity Research & Clinical Practice (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Modeling and Simulation › COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Keywords
- obesity, COVID-19 pandemic, comorbidities, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, smoking, infection susceptibility, Mexico
- MeSH terms
- Betacoronavirus, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Mexico, Middle Aged, Obesity, Pneumonia, Viral, Comorbidity, Case-Control Studies, Coronavirus Infections, Young Adult, Pandemics
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