Chemical and bioassay characterisation of nitrogen availability in biochar produced from dairy manure and biosolids

Keys to Soil Taxonomy

Anonim, A. (2010) · Cited by 4,945

Principles of Terrestrial Ecosystem Ecology

Chapin, F., Matson, P., & Mooney, H. A. (2002) · Springer: New York · doi:10.1007/b97397 · Cited by 3,714

Bio-char Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems – A Review

Lehmann, J., Gaunt, J., & Rondon, M. (2006) · Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change · doi:10.1007/s11027-005-9006-5 · Cited by 3,053

Biochar for environmental management: science and technology

(2009) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.47-0296 · Cited by 2,947

Methods in Applied Soil Microbiology and Biochemistry

(1995) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-513840-6.x5014-9 · Cited by 2,841

Greenhouse gas mitigation in agriculture

Smith, P., Martino, D., Cai, Z. C., Gwary, D. M., Janzen, H. H., Kumar, P., McCarl, B. A., Ogle, S. M., O’Mara, F. P., Rice, C. W., et al. (2007) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2007.2184 · Cited by 2,690

Effects of biochar from slow pyrolysis of papermill waste on agronomic performance and soil fertility

Van Zwieten, L., Kimber, S., Morris, S., Chan, K. Y., Downie, A., Rust, J., Joseph, S., & Cowie, A. (2010) · Plant and Soil · doi:10.1007/s11104-009-0050-x · Cited by 1,916

Nitrogen in Agricultural Soils

(1982) · Agronomy monograph/Agronomy · doi:10.2134/agronmonogr22 · Cited by 1,727

Positive and negative carbon mineralization priming effects among a variety of biochar-amended soils

Zimmerman, A. R., Gao, B., & Ahn, M.-Y. (2011) · Soil Biology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.02.005 · Cited by 1,438

Nitrogen Mineralization Potentials of Soils

Stanford, G., & Smith, S. J. (1972) · Soil Science Society of America Journal · doi:10.2136/sssaj1972.03615995003600030029x · Cited by 1,414

Biological nitrogen fixation by common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) increases with bio-char additions

Rondon, M. A., Lehmann, J., Ramírez, J., & Hurtado, M. (2007) · Biology and Fertility of Soils · doi:10.1007/s00374-006-0152-z · Cited by 1,333

Abiotic and microbial oxidation of laboratory-produced black carbon (biochar)

Zimmerman, A. R. (2010) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es903140c · Cited by 1,103

Chemical composition and bioavailability of thermally altered Pinus resinosa (Red pine) wood

Baldock, J., & Smernik, R. J. (2002) · Organic Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/s0146-6380(02)00062-1 · Cited by 870

Influence of biochars on nitrous oxide emission and nitrogen leaching from two contrasting soils

Singh, B. P., Hatton, B. J., Singh, B., Cowie, A. L., & Kathuria, A. (2010) · Journal of Environmental Quality · doi:10.2134/jeq2009.0138 · Cited by 818

Variable effects of nitrogen additions on the stability and turnover of soil carbon

Neff, J. C., Townsend, A. R., Gleixner, G., Lehman, S. J., Turnbull, J. C., & Bowman, W. D. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01136 · Cited by 815

Biochar: Nutrient Properties and Their Enhancement

Chan, Y. K., & Xu, Z.-H. (2012) · Griffith Research Online · doi:10.4324/9781849770552-12 · Cited by 748

Fire-Derived Charcoal Causes Loss of Forest Humus

Wardle, D. A., Nilsson, M., & Zackrisson, O. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1154960 · Cited by 657

Effects of slow and fast pyrolysis biochar on soil C and N turnover dynamics

Bruun, E. W., Ambus, P., Egsgaard, H., & Hauggaard-Nielsen, H. (2012) · Soil Biology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.11.019 · Cited by 519

Charcoal volatile matter content influences plant growth and soil nitrogen transformations

Deenik, J. L., McClellan, T., Uehara, G., Antal, M. J., & Campbell, S. (2010) · Soil Science Society of America Journal · doi:10.2136/sssaj2009.0115 · Cited by 485

Biochar and the Nitrogen Cycle: Introduction

Clough, T. J., & Condron, L. M. (2010) · Journal of Environmental Quality · doi:10.2134/jeq2010.0204 · Cited by 482

Biochar effects on soil nutrient transformations

Hale, S. E., Cornelissen, G., & Werner, D. (2015) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203762264-22 · Cited by 480

Agricultural bio-char production, renewable energy generation and farm carbon sequestration in Western Australia: Certainty, uncertainty and risk

McHenry, M. P. (2008) · Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment · doi:10.1016/j.agee.2008.08.006 · Cited by 464

Biochar adsorbed ammonia is bioavailable

Taghizadeh-Toosi, A., Clough, T. J., Sherlock, R. R., & Condron, L. M. (2012) · Plant and Soil · doi:10.1007/s11104-011-0870-3 · Cited by 453

Short-term CO2 mineralization after additions of biochar and switchgrass to a Typic Kandiudult

Novak, J. M., Busscher, W. J., Watts, D. W., Laird, D. A., Ahmedna, M., & Niandou, M. A. S. (2009) · Geoderma · doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2009.10.014 · Cited by 378

Influence of fast pyrolysis temperature on biochar labile fraction and short-term carbon loss in a loamy soil

Bruun, E., Hauggaard‐Nielsen, H., Ibrahim, N., Egsgaard, H., Ambus, P., Jensen, P. A., & Dam‐Johansen, K. (2010) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2010.12.008 · Cited by 351

Predicting phosphorus bioavailability from high-ash biochars

Wang, T., Arbestain, M. C., Hedley, M., & Bishop, P. A. (2012) · Plant and Soil · doi:10.1007/s11104-012-1131-9 · Cited by 341

Soil organic N - An under-rated player for C sequestration in soils?

Knicker, H. (2011) · Soil Biology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.02.020 · Cited by 310

Criteria to Select Biochars for Field Studies based on Biochar Chemical Properties

Brewer, C. E., Unger, R., Schmidt‐Rohr, K., & Brown, R. C. (2011) · BioEnergy Research · doi:10.1007/s12155-011-9133-7 · Cited by 297

Fire-induced transformation of C- and N- forms in different organic soil fractions from a Dystric Cambisol under a Mediterranean pine forest ()

Knicker, H., González-Vila, F. J., Polvillo, O., González‐Pérez, J. A., & Almendros, G. (2004) · Soil Biology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2004.09.008 · Cited by 295

Contribution to characterisation of biochar to estimate the labile fraction of carbon

Calvelo Pereira, R., Kaal, J., Camps Arbestain, M., Pardo Lorenzo, R., Aitkenhead, W., Hedley, M., Macías, F., Hindmarsh, J., & Maciá-Agulló, J. A. (2011) · Organic Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2011.09.002 · Cited by 271

Rearrangement of carbon and nitrogen forms in peat after progressive thermal oxidation as determined by solid-state 13C- and 15N-NMR spectroscopy

Almendros, G., Knicker, H., & González-Vila, F. J. (2003) · Organic Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/s0146-6380(03)00152-9 · Cited by 269

A Simple Titrimetric Method for Determination of Inorganic Carbon in Soils

Bundy, L. G., & Bremner, J. M. (1972) · Soil Science Society of America Journal · doi:10.2136/sssaj1972.03615995003600020021x · Cited by 266

FIRE-INDUCED TRANSFORMATION OF SOIL ORGANIC MATTER FROM AN OAK FOREST

Almendros, G., González-Vila, F. J., & Martin, F. M. (1990) · Soil Science · doi:10.1097/00010694-199003000-00005 · Cited by 230

Proximate Analysis of Coal

Donahue, C. J., & Rais, E. A. (2009) · Journal of Chemical Education · doi:10.1021/ed086p222 · Cited by 220

Handbook of Soil Analysis

Pansu, M., & Gautheyrou, J. (2006) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-31211-6 · Cited by 219

Carbon isotope geochemistry and nanomorphology of soil black carbon: Black chernozemic soils in central Europe originate from ancient biomass burning

Schmidt, M. W., Skjemstad, J. O., & Jäger, C. (2002) · Global Biogeochemical Cycles · doi:10.1029/2002gb001939 · Cited by 207

Black carbon contribution to soil organic matter composition in tropical sloping land under slash and burn agriculture

Rumpel, C., Alexis, M., Chabbi, A., Chaplot, V. A. M., Rasse, D. P., Valentin, C., & Mariotti, A. A. (2005) · Geoderma · doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2005.01.007 · Cited by 198

Application of biochar to soil and N 2 O emissions: potential effects of blending fast‐pyrolysis biochar with anaerobically digested slurry

Bruun, E. W., Müller‐Stöver, D., Ambus, P., & Hauggaard‐Nielsen, H. (2011) · European Journal of Soil Science · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2389.2011.01377.x · Cited by 188

DECOMPOSITION OF WHEAT STRAW AND STABILIZATION OF MICROBIAL PRODUCTS

Voroney, R. P., Paul, E. A., & Anderson, D. W. (1989) · Canadian Journal of Soil Science · doi:10.4141/cjss89-007 · Cited by 188

Simulated geochemical weathering of a mineral ash-rich biochar in a modified Soxhlet reactor

Yao, F. X., Arbestain, M. C., Virgel, S., Blanco, F., Aróstegui, J., Maciá-Agulló, J. A., & Macı́as, F. (2010) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.05.026 · Cited by 187

“Black nitrogen” – an important fraction in determining the recalcitrance of charcoal

Knicker, H. (2010) · Organic Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2010.04.007 · Cited by 164

Repression of Pseudomonas putida phenanthrene‐degrading activity by plant root extracts and exudates

Rentz, J. A., Alvarez, P. J. J., & Schnoor, J. L. (2004) · Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2004.00589.x · Cited by 150

Transformations of carbon and nitrogen during composting of animal manure and shredded paper

Paré, T., Dinel, H., Schnitzer, M. I., & Dumontet, S. (1998) · Biology and Fertility of Soils · doi:10.1007/s003740050364 · Cited by 138

Elemental carbon in sediments: Determination and isotopic analysis in the presence of kerogen

Wolbach, W. S., & Anders, E. (1989) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(89)90245-7 · Cited by 134

Modelling N mineralization from green manure and farmyard manure from a laboratory incubation study

Mohanty, M., Reddy, K. S., Probert, M. E., Dalal, R. C., Rao, A. S., & Menzies, N. W. (2010) · Ecological Modelling · doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2010.10.027 · Cited by 130

Bioavailability of n released from N-rich pyrogenic organic matter: An incubation study

de la Rosa, J. M., & Knicker, H. (2011) · Soil Biology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.08.008 · Cited by 128

How useful is chemical oxidation with dichromate for the determination of “Black Carbon” in fire-affected soils?

Knicker, H., Müller, P., & Hilscher, A. (2007) · Geoderma · doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2007.08.010 · Cited by 125

Charcoal Ash and Volatile Matter Effects on Soil Properties and Plant Growth in an Acid Ultisol

Deenik, J. L., Diarra, A., Uehara, G., Campbell, S., Sumiyoshi, Y., & Antal, M. J. (2011) · Soil Science · doi:10.1097/ss.0b013e31821fbfea · Cited by 105

Carbon and nitrogen degradation on molecular scale of grass-derived pyrogenic organic material during 28 months of incubation in soil

Hilscher, A., & Knicker, H. (2010) · Soil Biology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.10.007 · Cited by 92

Degradation of grass-derived pyrogenic organic material, transport of the residues within a soil column and distribution in soil organic matter fractions during a 28month microcosm experiment

Hilscher, A., & Knicker, H. (2010) · Organic Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2010.10.005 · Cited by 91

Describing sewage sludge pyrolysis kinetics by a combination of biomass fractions decomposition

Thipkhunthod, P., Meeyoo, V., Rangsunvigit, P., & Rirksomboon, T. (2006) · Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis · doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2006.10.005 · Cited by 88

Composition and reactivity of morphologically distinct charred materials left after slash-and-burn practices in agricultural tropical soils

Rumpel, C., González‐Pérez, J. A., Bardoux, G., Largeau, C., González-Vila, F. J., & Valentin, C. (2007) · Organic Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2006.12.014 · Cited by 86

Forms and nature of organic N in soil

Kelley, K. R., & Stevenson, F. J. (1995) · Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems · doi:10.1007/bf00750495 · Cited by 82

Determination of total phosphorus and nitrogen in turbid waters by oxidation with alkaline potassium peroxodisulfate and low pressure microwave digestion, autoclave heating or the use of closed vessels in a hot water bath: comparison with Kjeldahl digestion

Maher, W. A., Krikowa, F., Wruck, D., Louie, H. W., Nguyen, T. H. Y., & Huang, W. Y. (2002) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0003-2670(02)00346-x · Cited by 77

Can pyrolysis-GC/MS be used to estimate the degree of thermal alteration of black carbon?

Kaal, J., & Rumpel, C. (2009) · Organic Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2009.09.002 · Cited by 75

Characterization of potentially bioreactive soil organic carbon and nitrogen by acid hydrolysis

Xu, J. M., Cheng, H. H., Koskinen, W. C., & Molina, J. A. E. (1997) · Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems · doi:10.1023/a:1009763023828 · Cited by 67

Forms and nature of organic N in soil

Kelley, K. R., & Stevenson, F. J. (1995) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-1706-4_1 · Cited by 66

Structure of "unknown" soil nitrogen investigated by analytical pyrolysis

Schulten, H. ‐., Sorge, C., & Schnitzer, M. I. (1997) · Biology and Fertility of Soils · doi:10.1007/s003740050239 · Cited by 57

Pyrolysis of amino acids: recovery of starting materials and yields of condensation products

Douda, J., & Basiuk, V. A. (2000) · Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis · doi:10.1016/s0165-2370(00)00078-4 · Cited by 55

Terrestrial Nutrient Cycling

Johnson, D. W., & Henderson, G. S. (1989) · Springer advanced texts in life sciences · doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-3512-5_7 · Cited by 50

An Assessment of some Thermal and Chemical Techniques used in the Study of the Poorly-Ordered Aluminosilicates in Soil Clays

Bracewell, J. M., Campbell, A. S., & Mitchell, B. D. (1970) · Clay Minerals · doi:10.1180/claymin.1970.008.3.10 · Cited by 47

Increase in stability against thermal oxidation of soil humic substances as a result of self association

Buurman, P., van Lagen, B., & Piccolo, A. (2002) · Organic Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/s0146-6380(01)00167-x · Cited by 44

Thermal decomposition of protein in soil organic matter

Russell, J. D., Fraser, A. R., Watson, J. R., & Parsons, J. W. (1974) · Geoderma · doi:10.1016/0016-7061(74)90007-x · Cited by 41

Nitrogen mineralization potential of organomineral size separates from soils with annual straw incorporation

Christensen, B. T., & Olesen, J. E. (1998) · European Journal of Soil Science · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2389.1998.00130.x · Cited by 41

Expression of andic properties in soils from Galicia (NW Spain) under forest and agricultural use

Verde, J. R., Arbestain, M. C., & Macı́as, F. (2004) · European Journal of Soil Science · doi:10.1111/j.1351-0754.2004.00651.x · Cited by 33

Effect of CO2 on nitrification and immobilization of NH4+-N

Azam, F., Gill, S., Farooq, S., & Lodhi, A. (2004) · Biology and Fertility of Soils · doi:10.1007/s00374-004-0794-7 · Cited by 14

Decomposition of soil organic matter

Wetterstedt, M. (2010) · Epsilon Open Archive (Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet biblioteket (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences)) · Cited by 9

Carbon input by plants into the soil. Review

Kuzyakov, Y., & Domanski, G. (2000) · Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science · doi:10.1002/1522-2624(200008)163:4

Biochar's role in mitigating soil nitrous oxide emissions: A review and meta-analysis

Cayuela, M. L., van Zwieten, L., Singh, B. P., Jeffery, S., Roig, A., & Sánchez-Monedero, M. A. (2014) · Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment · doi:10.1016/j.agee.2013.10.009 · Cited by 1,053

A Review of Biochar and Soil Nitrogen Dynamics

Clough, T., Condron, L., Kammann, C., & Müller, C. (2013) · Agronomy · doi:10.3390/agronomy3020275 · Cited by 969

Insight into Multiple and Multilevel Structures of Biochars and Their Potential Environmental Applications: A Critical Review

Xiao, X., Chen, B., Chen, Z., Zhu, L., & Schnoor, J. L. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b06487 · Cited by 936

Nitrogen containing functional groups of biochar: An overview

Leng, L., Xu, S., Liu, R., Yu, T., Zhuo, X., Leng, S., Xiong, Q., & Huang, H. (2020) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122286 · Cited by 532

Biochar effects on crop yields with and without fertilizer: a meta-analysis of field studies using separate controls

Ye, L., Camps‐Arbestain, M., Shen, Q., Lehmann, J., Singh, B., & Sabir, M. (2020) · Soil Use and Management · doi:10.1111/sum.12546 · Cited by 400

Nitrogen enrichment potential of biochar in relation to pyrolysis temperature and feedstock quality

Jassal, R. S., Johnson, M. S., Molodovskaya, M., Black, T. A., Jollymore, A., & Sveinson, K. (2015) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.01.021 · Cited by 117

Soil nitrification and nitrogen mineralization responded non-linearly to the addition of wood biochar produced under different pyrolysis temperatures

Nessa, A., Bai, S. H., Wang, D., Karim, Z., Omidvar, N., Zhan, J., & Xu, Z. H. (2021) · Journal of Soils and Sediments · doi:10.1007/s11368-021-03077-9 · Cited by 14

Biochar N Content, Pools and Aromaticity as Affected by Feedstock and Pyrolysis Temperature

Paiva, I. D. O., de Morais, E. G., Jindo, K., & Silva, C. A. (2024) · Waste and Biomass Valorization · doi:10.1007/s12649-023-02415-x · Cited by 115

A Review of Biochar and Soil Nitrogen Dynamics

Clough, T., Condron, L., Kammann, C., & Müller, C. (2013) · Agronomy · doi:10.3390/agronomy3020275 · Cited by 969

Effect of different biochars on inorganic nitrogen availability

Aghoghovwia, M. P. (2018) · SUNScholar (Stellenbosch University) · Cited by 6