Cited by 155Radiation Therapy and DosimetryEffects of Radiation ExposureRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

Evaluating shielding effectiveness for reducing space radiation cancer risks

Open access
Cucinotta, Francis A., Kim, Myung-Hee Y., Ren, Lei·2006·Radiation Measurements

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Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.radmeas.2006.03.011

Cites

56 of 56 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

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Claims other papers make about this one

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  • Shielding is effective against solar particle events (SPEs) but ineffective in protecting crew members from the biological impacts of fast moving, highly-charged galactic cosmic radiation (GCR) nuclei.

    “Shielding is an effective countermeasure against solar particle events (SPEs), but is ineffective in protecting crew members from the biological impacts of fast moving, highly-charged galactic cosmic radiation (GCR) nuclei.”
  • GCR nuclei are high-LET relativistic particles with sufficient energies to penetrate any shielding technology used on current mission vehicles.

    “GCR nuclei originate from outside our solar system and are high-LET relativistic particles, possessing sufficient energies to penetrate any shielding technology used on current mission vehicles [8].”

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

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Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

1 of the 57 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. Badhwar, G.D, 1997. Spaceflight Validation of Material Shielding Properties. In: NASA Workshop on Shielding Strategies for Human Space Exploration. Eds.
  2. Kim, M.Y., Barber, R.E., Shavers, M.R., Nikjoo, H., and Cucinotta, F.A., 2003. TEPCs Overestimate the Average Quality Factor for Trapped Protons and Underestimate the Average Quality Factor for GCR. Presented at the 14 th Annual Space Radiation Health Investigators Workshop.
  3. SEER, Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results: Cancer Statistics Review, 1973-2000.

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Authors
Cucinotta, F. A., Kim, M.-H. Y., & Ren, L.
Affiliations
  • Johnson Space Center (US)
  • Wyle (United States) (US)
Corresponding author
Cucinotta, Francis A.
Venue
Radiation Measurements
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2006-10
Volume
41
Issue
9-10
Pages
1173-1185
ISSN
1350-4487 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2086394495
Cited by
153
References
57
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 9
FWCI
3.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Radiation Measurements (publishedVersion)
  • NASA STI Repository (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Effects of Radiation Exposure
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Radiation Shielding Materials Analysis
Keywords
space radiation, radiation shielding, cancer risk, galactic cosmic rays, solar energetic particle events, probability distribution functions, risk and uncertainty, significance testing, lunar missions, Mars missions, polyethylene shielding, aluminum shielding, quality factor, secondary radiation

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