CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 181Smoking Behavior and CessationSchizophrenia research and treatmentCardiovascular Health and Risk Factors

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Healthy lifestyle habits and 10-year cardiovascular risk in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: An analysis of the impact of smoking tobacco in the CLAMORS schizophrenia cohort

Open access
Bobes, Julio, Arango, Celso, Garcia-Garcia, Margarida, Rejas, Javier·2010·Schizophrenia Research
DOI 10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.1030
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Aim We analysed the impact of tobacco smoking over several healthy lifestyle habits along with the impact on 10-years cardiovascular event (CVE) risk in the CLAMORS schizophrenia cohort. Methods This analysis was performed within the scope of the CLAMORS study which included consecutive outpatients meeting DSM-IV criteria for schizophrenia spectrum disorder. Beside smoking history, data on usual healthy lifestyle habits included current exercise, saturated fat sparing diet, low-caloric diet, and daily dietary fibre, salt, caffeine and alcohol consumption were recorded. The 10-year CVE risk was calculated with Framingham function. Results 1704 patients (61.1% male), 18 to 74 years were examined. Prevalence of smoking was 54.54% (95% CI: 52.16%-56.90%) significantly higher than in age and sex matched general population subjects, 31.51% (31.49%-31.52%); OR=2.61 (2.37-2.87, p<0.0001). After controlling by confounders smokers showed a 10-year CVE risk excess versus non-smokers of 2.63 (2.16-3.09), p<0.001. Smoking cessation would reduce the likely of high/very high 10-year CVE risk (above 10%) by near 90% [OR=0.10 (0.06-0.18), p<0.0001]. Also, smokers were more likely to consume alcohol daily [4.13 (3.07-5.54), p<0.0001] and caffeine [3.39 (2.72-4.23), p<0.0001] than non-smoker patients with schizophrenia, and less likely to avoid daily consumption of salt [0.58 (0.43-0.78), p<0.0001], saturated fat [0.71 (0.56-0.91), p=0.006], high fibre diet [0.67 (0.53-0.84), p=0.001], or to follow a low-caloric diet [0.63 (0.48-0.81), p<0.0001]. Smokers also were less likely to do exercise habitually [0.62 (0.48-0.82, p=0.001]. Conclusion Compared with the general population, patients with schizophrenia showed significant higher prevalence of smoking. Smokers who stop smoking would benefit by a near 90% reduction in the likely of 10-year cardiovascular event risk above 10%.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.1030

Cites

40 of 40 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 40 references

Cited by

Sorted by citations

See all 181

Related

Metadata

Authors
Bobes, J., Arango, C., Garcia-Garcia, M., & Rejas, J.
Affiliations
  • Universidad de Oviedo (ES)
  • Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón (ES)
  • Pfizer (Spain) (ES)
ORCID
Venue
Schizophrenia Research
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2010-06
Volume
119
Issue
1-3
Pages
101-109
ISSN
0920-9964 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.1030
OpenAlex
W2152889938
Cited by
181
References
40
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 19
FWCI
14.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • Schizophrenia Research (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Consultation of the Doctoral Thesis Database (TESEO) (Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Smoking Behavior and Cessation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
Keywords
schizophrenia spectrum disorders, smoking
MeSH terms
Cardiac Rehabilitation, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Cardiovascular Diseases, Cross-Sectional Studies, Feeding Behavior, Female, Health Status Indicators, Health Surveys, Humans, Life Style, Male, Middle Aged, Psychotic Disorders, Risk, Schizophrenia, Schizophrenic Psychology, Smoking, Spain, Cohort Studies, Comorbidity, Case-Control Studies, Smoking Cessation, Risk Assessment, Metabolic Syndrome, Young Adult

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review