Microalgae-bacteria models evolution: From microalgae steady-state to integrated microalgae-bacteria wastewater treatment models–a comparative review
Abstract
The search for environmentally neutral alternative fuels had revived the interest for microalgae-bacteria wastewater treatment systems. The potential achieving of bioproducts from microalgae biomass has also greatly contributed. The reactions that occur in these systems are complex, and the degree of scientific knowledge is still scarce compared to that of conventional bacteria wastewater treatments. Mathematical models offer a great opportunity to study the simultaneous effect of the multiple factors affecting microalgae and bacteria, thus allowing for the prediction of final biomass production, and contributing to the system design optimization in terms of operation and control. During the last decades, numerous models describing microalgae growth have been proposed. However, a lower number of integral models considering microalgae as well as bacteria is available. In this paper, the evolution of microalgae models from simple steady-state models (usually dependent on one factor) to more complex dynamic models (with two or more factors) has been revised. A summary of integrated microalgae-bacteria models has been reviewed, outlining their main features and presenting their processes and value parameters. Eventually, a critical discussion on integrated models has been put forward.
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The use of microalgae-bacteria consortia in wastewater treatment has been widely studied, revealing that the microbial community plays an important role on the performance of the system.
“Therefore, the use of microalgae–bacteria consortia in wastewater treatment has been widely studied, revealing that the microbial community plays an important role on the performance of the system [98,99,100].”
From Toward the Enhancement of Microalgal Metabolite Production through Microalgae–Bacteria Consortia (2021) · cites this paper as [99]
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- Authors
- Solimeno, A., & García, J.
- Affiliations
- Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (ES)
- ORCID
- Solimeno, Alessandro
- Venue
- Science of The Total Environment
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2017-12
- Volume
- 607-608
- Pages
- 1136-1150
- ISSN
- 0048-9697 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2741057562
- Cited by
- 60
- References
- 104
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 2
- FWCI
- 0.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Science of The Total Environment (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte
- Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (CTM2012-37860, FPU-AP2012-6062)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Algal biology and biofuel production
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Waste Management and Disposal › Wastewater Treatment and Reuse
- Keywords
- wastewater treatment, mathematical modeling, steady-state model, dynamic model, activated sludge model, microalgae cultivation, system design optimization
- MeSH terms
- Bacteria, Waste Disposal, Fluid, Biomass, Biofuels, Microalgae, Wastewater
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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