Progress in microalgal mediated bioremediation systems for the removal of antibiotics and pharmaceuticals from wastewater
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Worldwide demand for antibiotics and pharmaceutical products is continuously increasing for the control of disease and improvement of human health. Poor management and partial metabolism of these compounds result in the pollution of aquatic systems, leading to hazardous effects on flora, fauna, and ecosystems. In the past decade, the importance of microalgae in micropollutant removal has been widely reported. Microalgal systems are advantageous as their cultivation does not require additional nutrients: they can recover resources from wastewater and degrade antibiotics and pharmaceutical pollutants simultaneously. Bioadsorption, degradation, and accumulation are the main mechanisms involved in pollutant removal by microalgae. Integration of microalgae-mediated pollutant removal with other technologies, such as biodiesel, biochemical, and bioelectricity production, can make this technology more economical and efficient. This article summarizes the current scenario of antibiotic and pharmaceutical removal from wastewater using microalgae-mediated technologies.
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Microalgae-mediated treatments have emerged as an eco-friendly solution, utilizing bioadsorption, degradation, and accumulation to remove pharmaceutical pollutants while enabling resource recovery.
“Microalgae-mediated treatments have also emerged as an eco-friendly solution, utilizing bioadsorption, degradation, and accumulation mechanisms to remove pharmaceutical pollutants while enabling resource recovery [58].”
From Harnessing bacterial consortia for effective bioremediation: targeted removal of heavy metals, hydrocarbons, and persistent pollutants (2025) · cites this paper as [58]
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- Authors
- Chandel, N., Ahuja, V., Gurav, R., Kumar, V., Tyagi, V. K., Pugazhendhi, A., Kumar, G., Kumar, D., Yang, Y.-H., & Bhatia, S. K.
- Affiliations
- GD Goenka University (IN)
- Himachal Pradesh University (IN)
- Konkuk University (KR)
- Cranfield University (GB)
- Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IN)
- Maejo University (TH)
- Yonsei University (KR)
- SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry (US)
- Corresponding author
- Bhatia, Shashi Kant
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science of The Total Environment
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-06
- Volume
- 825
- Pages
- 153895
- ISSN
- 0048-9697 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4212890835
- Cited by
- 92
- References
- 7
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 18
- FWCI
- 5.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- The Science of The Total Environment (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- CERES (Cranfield University) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- Konkuk University
- Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy
- Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (2015M3D3A1A01064882, NRF- 2019M3E6A1103979, NRF-2017M3A9E4077234, NRF-2021R1F1A1050325)
- Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology (20014350)
- National Research Foundation of Korea
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Algal biology and biofuel production
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal
- Keywords
- microalgae, bioremediation, antibiotics, pharmaceuticals, micropollutant removal, wastewater treatment, biosorption, biodegradation, microalgae cultivation, bioelectricity generation, biodiesel production, water pollution
- MeSH terms
- Anti-Bacterial Agents, Biodegradation, Environmental, Pharmaceutical Preparations, Environmental Pollutants, Humans, Ecosystem, Biomass, Biofuels, Microalgae, Wastewater
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