The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Nrf2 the rescue: Effects of the antioxidative/electrophilic response on the liver
Open accessAbstract
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is a transcription factor that positively regulates the basal and inducible expression of a large battery of cytoprotective genes. These gene products include proteins that catalyze reduction reactions (NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1, Nqo1), conjugation reactions (glutathione-S-transferases, Gsts and UDP-glucuronosyltransferases, Ugts), as well as the efflux of potentially toxic xenobiotics and xenobiotic conjugates (multidrug resistance-associated proteins, Mrps). The significance of Nrf2 in the liver has been established, as livers of Nrf2-null mice are more susceptible to various oxidative/electrophilic stress-induced pathologies than wild-type mice. In contrast, both pharmacological and genetic models of hepatic Nrf2 activation are protective against oxidative/electrophilic stress. Furthermore, because certain Nrf2-target genes in the liver could affect the distribution, metabolism, and excretion of xenobiotics, the effects of Nrf2 on the kinetics of drugs and other xenobiotics should also be considered, with a special emphasis on metabolism and excretion. Therefore, this review highlights the research that has contributed to the understanding of the importance of Nrf2 in toxicodynamics and toxicokinetics, especially that which pertains to the liver.
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“This mechanism of proteasomal degradation of Nrf2 is very efficient, as the half-life of Nrf2 under homeostatic conditions is approximately 20 min, and thus, Nrf2 protein is difficult to detect in unstressed conditions (Itoh et al., 2003; McMahon et al., 2003).”
Kast, H. R., Goodwin, B., Tarr, P. T., Jones, S. A., Anisfeld, A. M., Stoltz, C. M., Tontonoz, P., Kliewer, S., Willson, T. M., & Edwards, P. A. (2002) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m109326200 · Cited by 916
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Role of nrf2 in oxidative stress and toxicity
Ma, Q. (2013) · Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology · doi:10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-011112-140320 · Cited by 4,903
Nrf2, the Master Regulator of Anti-Oxidative Responses
Vomund, S., Schäfer, A., Parnham, M., Brüne, B., & Von Knethen, A. (2017) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms18122772 · Cited by 752
Pollier, J., & Goossens, A. (2012) · Phytochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2011.12.022 · Cited by 499
Nrf2 at the heart of oxidative stress and cardiac protection
Chen, Q. M., & Maltagliati, A. J. (2018) · Physiological Genomics · doi:10.1152/physiolgenomics.00041.2017 · Cited by 474
Shanmugam, M. K., Dai, X., Kumar, A. P., Tan, B. K. H., Sethi, G., & Bishayee, A. (2014) · Cancer Letters · doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2014.01.016 · Cited by 271
Metadata
- Authors
- Klaassen, C. D., & Reisman, S. A.
- Venue
- Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-04
- Volume
- 244
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 57-65
- ISSN
- 0041-008X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1964995369
- Cited by
- 396
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 12.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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