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Cited by 599

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 86 of the 86 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Epicardial adipose tissue: emerging physiological, pathophysiological and clinical features

Open access
Iacobellis, Gianluca, Bianco, Antonio C.·2011·Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism

Abstract

Epicardial adipose tissue is an unusual visceral fat depot with anatomical and functional contiguity to the myocardium and coronary arteries. Under physiological conditions, epicardial adipose tissue displays biochemical, mechanical and thermogenic cardioprotective properties. Under pathological circumstances, epicardial fat can locally affect the heart and coronary arteries through vasocrine or paracrine secretion of proinflammatory cytokines. What influences this equilibrium remains unclear. Improved local vascularization, weight loss, and targeted pharmaceutical interventions could help to return epicardial fat to its physiological role. This review focuses on the emerging physiological and pathophysiological aspects of the epicardial fat and its numerous and innovative clinical applications. Particular emphasis is placed on the paracrine/endocrine properties of epicardial fat and its role in the development and progression of atherosclerosis.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.tem.2011.07.003

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Metadata

Authors
Iacobellis, G., & Bianco, A. C.
Venue
Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-11
Volume
22
Issue
11
Pages
450-457
ISSN
1043-2760 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2050044059
Cited by
599
References
86
FWCI
4.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Epicardial adipose tissue: emerging physiological, pathophysiological and clinical features. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.tem.2011.07.003
The paper
Iacobellis, G., & Bianco, A. C. (2011). Epicardial adipose tissue: emerging physiological, pathophysiological and clinical features. Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tem.2011.07.003

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.