Central obesity, faster maturation, and “PCOS” in girls
Abstract
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) development commonly starts with a mismatch between pre- and postnatal weight gain, leading to hepatovisceral fat excess. To escape from such central obesity, girls may accelerate their growth and/or maturation. This homeostatic mechanism is lost upon reaching adult height, and PCOS may ensue. Prevention and/or treatment of PCOS should aim at reducing central fat excess.
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A mismatch between prenatal weight and postnatal weight gain is associated with increased risk for PCOS, ectopic fat storage, and hepatic steatosis.
“These findings are consistent with the concept that a mismatch between prenatal weight and postnatal weight gain is associated with increased risk for PCOS, ectopic fat storage, and hepatic steatosis [92–94].”
From Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Pathophysiology, Presentation, and Treatment With Emphasis on Adolescent Girls (2019) · cites this paper as [93]
Cites
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Witchel, S. F., Oberfield, S. E., & Peña, A. S. (2019) · Journal of the Endocrine Society · doi:10.1210/js.2019-00078 · Cited by 653 · see citing works
Altinkilic, E. M., du Toit, T., Sakin, Ö., Attar, R., Groessl, M., & Flück, C. E. (2023) · The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2023.106366 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
- Authors
- de Zegher, F., López-Bermejo, A., & Ibáñez, L.
- Affiliations
- Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ES)
- Corresponding author
- Ibáñez, Lourdes
- ORCID
- Ibáñez, Lourdes
- Venue
- Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-12
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 815-818
- ISSN
- 1043-2760 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2894791893
- Cited by
- 73
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 11
- FWCI
- 8.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Lirias (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Ovarian function and disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Reproductive Biology and Fertility
- Keywords
- polycystic ovary syndrome, abdominal obesity, adolescent girls, growth acceleration, pubertal development, adult height, PCOS prevention, PCOS treatment
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Female, Humans, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Obesity, Abdominal
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