Does “normal” aging imply urinary, bowel, and erectile dysfunction? A general population survey
Abstract
Objectives We assessed if urinary, bowel, and sexual dysfunction and associated bother were part of the "normal" aging process in the general male Dutch population.Methods Randomly selected participants of a screening trial were mailed a questionnaire on dysfunction and bother in the urinary, bowel, and sexual domains. A Dutch version of the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) was used.Results Three thousand eight hundred ten (3810) men responded (81%), mean age 67 years, range 58 to 78. The prevalence of urinary dysfunction was low, and although the difference between younger versus older men was significant (P <0.001), it did not exceed the minimal important difference. Bowel dysfunction and bother were not related to age. Erectile dysfunction was reported by 19%, ranging from 12% in the youngest to 26% in the oldest group (P <0.001). The overall use of erectile aids was negatively associated with the satisfaction with sex life and positively with the importance attached to it (P <0.001), but not with age or sexual activity.Conclusions Urinary and bowel dysfunction were not part of the "normal" aging process. Erectile dysfunction was significantly more prevalent in older men. In men treated for localized prostate cancer, decreasing urinary or bowel function is thus not attributable to age, but may well be related to prior treatment. Decreasing erectile function, however, may be attributable to other causes as well. These data provide a benchmark for urologic functioning in men after treatment relative to age-related patterns, and will enable better interpretation of treatment outcomes.
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After approximately 60 years of age, a sharp increase in prevalence of decreased interest or desire occurred.
“after which a sharp increase in prevalence occurred.”
From Incidence and Prevalence of Sexual Dysfunction in Women and Men: A Consensus Statement from the Fourth International Consultation on Sexual Medicine 2015 (2016) · cites this paper as [40]
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- Authors
- Korfage, I. J., Roobol, M., de Koning, H. J., Kirkels, W. J., Schröder, F. H., & Essink-Bot, M.-L.
- Affiliations
- Erasmus MC (NL)
- Venue
- Urology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-07
- Volume
- 72
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 3-9
- ISSN
- 0090-4295 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2051633182
- Cited by
- 45
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2020: 1 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 8.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Urology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (publishedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (submittedVersion)
- Pure Amsterdam UMC (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Urology › Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Sexual function and dysfunction studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Keywords
- normal aging, urinary dysfunction, bowel dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, older men, Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite, sexual satisfaction, prostate cancer treatment outcomes
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Aging, Humans, Erectile Dysfunction, Intestinal Diseases, Male, Middle Aged, Prostatic Neoplasms, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires, Urination Disorders, Prevalence
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