Five-year prospective study of the effects of anxiety and depression in patients with coronary artery disease
Abstract
Anxiety and depression have significant and widespread effects on daily function and symptoms of patients with coronary artery disease over a 5-year period. This may partially explain why results of treadmill stress testing and angiography poorly predict the daily functioning of patients with coronary artery disease.
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Depression predicts fatigue, shortness of breath, and disability in patients with heart disease or COPD, even after adjusting for severity of illness.
“Depression has been found to predict fatigue, shortness of breath, and disability in patients with heart disease or COPD, even after adjusting for severity of illness.52–56”
From Anxiety and Depression in COPD (2008) · cites this paper as [55]
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- Authors
- Sullivan, M. D., LaCroix, A. Z., Spertus, J. A., & Hecht, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Washington (US)
- Group Health Cooperative (US)
- University of Missouri–Kansas City (US)
- Corresponding author
- Sullivan, Mark D
- Venue
- The American Journal of Cardiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2000-11
- Volume
- 86
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1135-1138
- ISSN
- 0002-9149 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2149669227
- Cited by
- 119
- References
- 21
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 3.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The American Journal of Cardiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5k01mh001351-05)
- National Institute of Mental Health (K01 MH 01351)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Health and Mental Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- anxiety, depression, coronary artery disease, functional status, physical function, role functioning, psychological distress, cardiac catheterization, long-term outcomes, myocardial infarction
- MeSH terms
- Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anxiety, Coronary Disease, Depression, Exercise Test, Female, Cardiac Catheterization, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index, Coronary Angiography
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