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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Introducing dielectrophoresis as a new force field for field-flow fractionation

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Huang, Y., Wang, X.B., Becker, F.F., Gascoyne, P.R.·1997·Biophysical Journal

Abstract

We present the principle of cell characterization and separation by dielectrophoretic field-flow fractionation and show preliminary experimental results. The operational device takes the form of a thin chamber in which the bottom wall supports an array of microelectrodes. By applying appropriate AC voltage signals to these electrodes, dielectrophoretic forces are generated to levitate cells suspended in the chamber and to affect their equilibrium heights. A laminar flow profile is established in the chamber so that fluid flows faster with increasing distance from the chamber walls. A cell carried in the flow stream will attain an equilibrium height, and a corresponding velocity, based on the balance of dielectrophoretic, gravitational, and hydrodynamic lift forces it experiences. We describe a theoretical model for this system and show that the cell velocity is a function of the mean fluid velocity, the voltage and frequency of the signals applied to the electrodes, and, most significantly, the cell dielectric properties. The validity of the model is demonstrated with human leukemia (HL-60) cells subjected to a parallel electrode array, and application of the device to separating HL-60 cells from peripheral blood mononuclear cells is shown.

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Metadata

Authors
Huang, Y., Wang, X. B., Becker, F. F., & Gascoyne, P. R.
Venue
Biophysical Journal
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1997-08
Volume
73
Issue
2
Pages
1118-1129
ISSN
0006-3495 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2002338347
Cited by
302
References
9
FWCI
8.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Introducing dielectrophoresis as a new force field for field-flow fractionation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0006-3495(97)78144-x
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Huang, Y., Wang, X. B., Becker, F. F., & Gascoyne, P. R. (1997). Introducing dielectrophoresis as a new force field for field-flow fractionation. Biophysical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3495(97)78144-x

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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