The DOI matches its Crossref record; 643 of the 656 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Neuroendocrine pharmacology of stress
Abstract
Exposure to hostile conditions initiates responses organized to enhance the probability of survival. These coordinated responses, known as stress responses, are composed of alterations in behavior, autonomic function and the secretion of multiple hormones. The activation of the renin-angiotensin system and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis plays a pivotal role in the stress response. Neuroendocrine components activated by stressors include the increased secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine from the sympathetic nervous system and adrenal medulla, the release of corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and vasopressin from parvicellular neurons into the portal circulation, and seconds later, the secretion of pituitary adrenocorticotropin (ACTH), leading to secretion of glucocorticoids by the adrenal gland. Corticotropin-releasing factor coordinates the endocrine, autonomic, behavioral and immune responses to stress and also acts as a neurotransmitter or neuromodulator in the amygdala, dorsal raphe nucleus, hippocampus and locus coeruleus, to integrate brain multi-system responses to stress. This review discussed the role of classical mediators of the stress response, such as corticotropin-releasing factor, vasopressin, serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine or 5-HT) and catecholamines. Also discussed are the roles of other neuropeptides/neuromodulators involved in the stress response that have previously received little attention, such as substance P, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, neuropeptide Y and cholecystokinin. Anxiolytic drugs of the benzodiazepine class and other drugs that affect catecholamine, GABA(A), histamine and serotonin receptors have been used to attenuate the neuroendocrine response to stressors. The neuroendocrine information for these drugs is still incomplete; however, they are a new class of potential antidepressant and anxiolytic drugs that offer new therapeutic approaches to treating anxiety disorders. The studies described in this review suggest that multiple brain mechanisms are responsible for the regulation of each hormone and that not all hormones are regulated by the same neural circuits. In particular, the renin-angiotensin system seems to be regulated by different brain mechanisms than the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system. This could be an important survival mechanism to ensure that dysfunction of one neurotransmitter system will not endanger the appropriate secretion of hormones during exposure to adverse conditions. The measurement of several hormones to examine the mechanisms underlying the stress response and the effects of drugs and lesions on these responses can provide insight into the nature and location of brain circuits and neurotransmitter receptors involved in anxiety and stress.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“When the brain receives stress input, multiple pathways containing the autonomic nervous system and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA axis) are activated (20).”
From Stress triggers flare of inflammatory bowel disease in children and adults (2019) · cites this paper as [20]
Citations
Cites
Sapolsky, R. M., Romero, L. M., & Munck, A. U. (2000) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv.21.1.0389 · Cited by 7,541
Sapolsky, R. M. (2000) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.21.1.55 · Cited by 7,533
Vale, W., Spiess, J., Rivier, C., & Rivier, J. (1981) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.6267699 · Cited by 3,965
Vale, W., Spiess, J., RIVIER, C. L., & Rivier, J. (1982) · Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey · doi:10.1097/00006254-198205000-00013 · Cited by 3,904
The oxytocin receptor system: structure, function, and regulation
Gimpl, G., & Fahrenholz, F. (2001) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.2001.81.2.629 · Cited by 3,089
International Union of Pharmacology classification of receptors for 5-hydroxytryptamine (Serotonin).
Hoyer, D., Clarke, D. E., Fozard, J. R., Hartig, P. R., Martin, G. R., Mylecharane, E. J., Saxena, P. R., & Humphrey, P. P. A. (1994) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0031-6997(25)06783-3 · Cited by 3,025
Gender differences in depression: Critical review
Piccinelli, M., & Wilkinson, G. (2000) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.177.6.486 · Cited by 2,376
Neurocircuitry of stress: central control of the hypothalamo–pituitary–adrenocortical axis
Herman, J. P., & Cullinan, W. E. (1997) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/s0166-2236(96)10069-2 · Cited by 2,270
Hypothalamic integration: organization of the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei
Swanson, L. W., & Sawchenko, P. E. (1983) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.ne.06.030183.001413 · Cited by 1,991
Swanson, L. W., Sawchenko, P. E., Rivier, J., & Vale, W. W. (2008) · Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1159/000123454 · Cited by 1,953
Research works printed but not linked: 8
- Dahlstrom, 1965, Evidence for the existence of monoamine-containing neurons in the central nervous system IV, Acta Physiol. Scand., 64, 1
- Deak, 1999, The impact of the nonpeptide corticotropin-releasing hormone antagonist antalarmin on behavioral and endocrine responses to stress, Endocrinology, 140, 79, 10.1210/en.140.1.79 · DOI · Paper page
- Lorens, 1986, The serotonin antagonist LY53857, the 5-HT agonist 8-OH-DPAT, and intra-midbrain raphe, 5,7-dihidroxytryptamine lesions do not affect condiytioned fear induced increased in rennin secretion, Soc. Neurosci. Abstr., 12, 213
- Parsons, 1996, Extracellular serotonin is decreased in the nucleus accumbens during withdrawal from cocaine self-administration, Behav. Brain Res., 73, 225, 10.1016/0166-4328(96)00101-5 · DOI
- Santarelli, 2001, Genetic and pharmacological disruption of neurokinin 1 receptor function decreases anxiety-related behaviors and increases serotonergic function, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sc. U. S. A., 98, 1912, 10.1073/pnas.041596398 · DOI
- Van Megen, 1997, Effect of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor fluvoxamine on CCK-4 induced panic attacks, Psychopharmacology (Berl.), 129, 357, 10.1007/s002130050201 · DOI
- Wank, 1995, Chosystokinin receptors, Am. J. Physiol., 269, G628
- Zhang, 2001, Co-localization of 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A serotonin receptors on oxytocin cells in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus, Neurosci. Abstr., 17, 136
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 910
Interleukin-1 (IL-1) in stress-induced activation of limbic-hypothalamic-pituitary adrenal axis
Gądek-Michalska, A., & Bugajski, J. (2010) · Pharmacological Reports · doi:10.1016/s1734-1140(10)70359-5 · Cited by 56
Franklin, J. M., & Carrasco, G. A. (2012) · Synapse · doi:10.1002/syn.21626 · Cited by 56
Self-citationZelena, D., Domokos, Á., Jain, S. K., Jankord, R., & Filaretova, L. P. (2009) · Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1677/joe-09-0096 · Cited by 56
Vasopressin & Oxytocin in Control of the Cardiovascular System: An Updated Review
Japundzic-Zigon, N., Lozic, M., Šarenac, O., & Murphy, D. (2019) · Current Neuropharmacology · doi:10.2174/1570159x17666190717150501 · Cited by 43
White, S., & Uphouse, L. L. (2004) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2003.10.001 · Cited by 55
The role of the vagus nerve in fibromyalgia syndrome
Martins, D. F., Viseux, F., Salm, D. C., Ribeiro, A. C. A., da Silva, H. K. L., Seim, L. A., Bittencourt, E. B., Bianco, G., Moré, A. O. O., Reed, W. R., et al. (2021) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.10.021 · Cited by 58
Estrogen Signaling in the Hypothalamus
Kelly, M. J., Qiu, J., & Rønnekleiv, O. K. (2005) · Vitamins and hormones · doi:10.1016/s0083-6729(05)71005-0 · Cited by 54
Pitychoutis, P. M., Dalla, C., Sideris, A. C., Tsonis, P. A., & Papadopoulou‐Daifoti, Z. (2012) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.03.003 · Cited by 53
A Review of the Effects of Stress on Dairy Cattle Behaviour
Jurkovich, V., Hejel, P., & Kovács, L. (2024) · Animals · doi:10.3390/ani14142038 · Cited by 53
Lu, Y. F., Sun, G., Yang, F., Guan, Z.-W., Zhang, Z., Zhao, J., Liu, Y., Chu, L., & Pei, L. (2019) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109054 · Cited by 56
Brain angiotensin and anxiety-related behavior: The transgenic rat TGR(ASrAOGEN)680
Voigt, J., Hörtnagl, H., Rex, A., van Hove, L., Bäder, M., & Fink, H. (2005) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2005.03.048 · Cited by 53
Orlando, G. F., Wolf, G. L., & Engelmann, M. (2008) · Amino Acids · doi:10.1007/s00726-007-0630-0 · Cited by 55
Zelena, D., Földes, A., Mergl, Z., Barna, I., Kovács, K., & Makara, G. B. (2004) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2004.04.007 · Cited by 53
A current status of adaptogens: Natural remedy to stress
Pawar, V. S., & Shivakumar, H. (2012) · Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease · doi:10.1016/s2222-1808(12)60207-2 · Cited by 52
Palagini, L., & Bianchini, C. (2022) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2022.893015 · Cited by 52
Efficacy of Vestipitant, A Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonist, in Primary Insomnia
Ratti, E., Carpenter, D. J., Zamuner, S., Fernandes, S., Squassante, L., Danker‐Hopfe, H., Archer, G. E., Robertson, J., Alexander, R., Trist, D. G., et al. (2013) · SLEEP · doi:10.5665/sleep.3208 · Cited by 51
Fluoxetine treatment affects nitrogen waste excretion and osmoregulation in a marine teleost fish
Morando, M. B., Medeiros, L. R., & McDonald, M. D. (2009) · Aquatic Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.aquatox.2009.03.011 · Cited by 51
Nerve Growth Factor, Stress and Diseases
Ceci, F. M., Ferraguti, G., Petrella, C., Greco, A., Tirassa, P., Iannitelli, A., Ralli, M., Vitali, M., Ceccanti, M., Chaldakov, G. N., et al. (2020) · Current Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.2174/0929867327999200818111654 · Cited by 53
Makara, G. B., Mergl, Z., & Zelena, D. (2004) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1296.018 · Cited by 52
The importance of housing conditions on behavioral sensitization and tolerance to ethanol
de Araujo, N. P., Camarini, R., Formigoni, M. L. O. D. S., Carvalho, R. C., Abílio, V. C., Silva, R. H., Ricardo, V. P., Ribeiro, R. D. A., & Frussa‐Filho, R. (2005) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2005.07.009 · Cited by 51
Effects of benzodiazepines receptor agonists on the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenocortical axis
Mikkelsen, J. D., Søderman, A., Kiss, A., & Mirza, N. R. (2005) · European Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.06.049 · Cited by 50
Hormonal Aspects of Ménière’s Disease on the Basis of Clinical and Experimental Studies
Takeda, T., Takeda, S., Kakigi, A., Okada, T., Nishioka, R., Taguchi, D., Nishimura, M., & Nakatani, H. (2009) · ORL · doi:10.1159/000265113 · Cited by 49
Skwara, A. J., Karwoski, T. E., Czambel, R. K., Rubín, R. T., & Rhodes, M. E. (2012) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2012.06.003 · Cited by 48
Kravets, J. L., Reyes, B. A. S., Unterwald, E. M., & Bockstaele, E. J. V. (2013) · Brain Structure and Function · doi:10.1007/s00429-013-0674-8 · Cited by 49
Can hospitalization be hazardous to your health? A nosocomial based stress model for hospitalization
Chang, B. (2019) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.014 · Cited by 49
Gestational Hypoxia Induces Sex-Differential Methylation of Crhr1 Linked to Anxiety-like Behavior
Wang, X., Meng, F.-S., Liu, Z.-Y., Fan, J.-M., Hao, K., Chen, X.-Q., & Du, J.-Z. (2013) · Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s12035-013-8444-4 · Cited by 52
Fan, Y., Chen, P., Li, Y., Cui, K., Noel, D. M., Cummins, E. D., Peterson, D. J., Brown, R. W., & Zhu, M. (2013) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/jnc.12459 · Cited by 49
Joshi, B., Sharma, S., Aggarwal, N., Suri, V., & Badada, S. K. (2016) · Journal of Mid-life Health · doi:10.4103/0976-7800.195695 · Cited by 48
Fluoxetine treatment affects nitrogen waste excretion and osmoregulation in a marine teleost fish
Morando, M. B., Medeiros, L. R., & McDonald, M. D. (2009) · Aquatic Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.aquatox.2009.10.015 · Cited by 48
Munsterhjelm, C., Nordgreen, J., Aae, F., Heinonen, M., Valros, A., & Janczak, A. M. (2018) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2018.09.018 · Cited by 48
Valros, A., Palander, P., Heinonen, M., Munsterhjelm, C., Brunberg, E., Keeling, L. J., & Piepponen, P. T. (2015) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2015.02.049 · Cited by 47
Nawata, Y., Kitaichi, K., & Yamamoto, T. (2012) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2012.01.003 · Cited by 47
The impact of perceived stress on skin ageing
Lee, C. M., Watson, R. E. B., & Kleyn, C. E. (2019) · Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology · doi:10.1111/jdv.15865 · Cited by 52
Igosheva, N., Taylor, P. D., Poston, L., & Glover, V. A. S. (2007) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2007.130252 · Cited by 49
Selvage, D. J., Parsons, L. H., & RIVIER, C. L. (2006) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2005-1358 · Cited by 47
Serra, M., Pisu, M. G., Mostallino, M. C., Sanna, E., & Biggio, G. (2007) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2007.06.029 · Cited by 47
The Role of the Amygdala in Anxiety Disorders
Gina, L., Andrew, M., Jamie, L. A., & Michael, J. (2012) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/50323 · Cited by 48
Heydendael, W., & Jacobson, L. (2010) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2010.07131.x · Cited by 45
Estresse térmico durante o pré-abate em frangos de corte
Brossi, C., Contreras-Castillo, C. J., Amazonas, E. D. A., & Menten, J. F. M. (2009) · Ciência Rural · doi:10.1590/s0103-84782009005000039 · Cited by 45
Stress modulation of reconsolidation
Akirav, I., & Maroun, M. (2012) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-012-2887-6 · Cited by 46
Mitić, M., Simic, I., Djordjevic, J., Radojcic, M. B., & Adžić, M. (2013) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2012.12.012 · Cited by 46
Choudhury, B. K., Shi, X.-Z. P., & Sarna, S. K. (2009) · American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpgi.90712.2008 · Cited by 46
Sikandaner, H., Park, S. Y., Kim, M. J., Park, S. N., & Yang, D. W. (2016) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2016.10.046 · Cited by 43
Krolow, R., Noschang, C. G., Arcego, D. M., Andreazza, A. C., Peres, W., Gonçalves, C. A., & Dalmaz, C. (2010) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2010.03.013 · Cited by 44
Morley, K. C., Perry, C. J., Watt, J., Hurzeler, T. P., Leggio, L., Lawrence, A. J., & Haber, P. (2021) · Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1080/14656566.2021.1892641 · Cited by 44
Srinivasan, B., Halagappa, K., & Girish, H. (2010) · Indian Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.4103/0253-7613.71922 · Cited by 44
Miguel, T. T., & Nunes‐de‐Souza, R. L. (2011) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2011.06.004 · Cited by 43
Carpenter, R. E., Maruska, K. P., Becker, L., & Fernald, R. D. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0096632 · Cited by 43
Louis, C., Cohen, C., Depoortère, R., & Griebel, G. (2006) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1301036 · Cited by 44
Intravenous catecholamine administration affects mouse intestinal lymphocyte number and apoptosis
Marra, S., Burnett, M., & Hoffman‐Goetz, L. (2004) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.08.008 · Cited by 43
Kulmatycki, K. M., & Jamali, F. (2006) · PubMed · Cited by 44
Wang, J., Shen, R., & Haj‐Dahmane, S. (2012) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2012.238659 · Cited by 43
Etim, N. N., Williams, M. E., Evans, E. I., & Offiong, E. E. A. (2013) · Cited by 43
Individual differences in amphetamine sensitization, behavior and central monoamines
Scholl, J. L., Feng, N., Watt, M. J., Renner, K. J., & Forster, G. L. (2008) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2008.12.001 · Cited by 43
Innes, K. E., Vincent, H. K., & Taylor, A. G. (2007) · PubMed · Cited by 43
Relevance of chronic stress and the two faces of microglia in Parkinson's disease
Herrera, A. J., Espinosa-Oliva, A. M., Carrillo-Jiménez, A., Oliva-Martín, M. J., García-Revilla, J., García-Quintanilla, A., de Pablos, R. M., & Venero, J. L. (2015) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2015.00312 · Cited by 42
Jászberényi, M., Thurzó, B., Bagosi, Z., Vécsei, L., & Tanaka, M. (2024) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines12020448 · Cited by 42
Evans, A. K., Reinders, N. R., Ashford, K. A., Christie, I. N., Wakerley, J. B., & Lowry, C. A. (2008) · European Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.06.014 · Cited by 45
Diagnostic Value of Salivary Markers in Neuropsychiatric Disorders
Kułak-Bejda, A., Waszkiewicz, N., Bejda, G., Zalewska, A., & Maciejczyk, M. (2019) · Disease Markers · doi:10.1155/2019/4360612 · Cited by 41
Franklin, J. M., & Carrasco, G. A. (2012) · Journal of Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1177/0269881112450786 · Cited by 42
Self-citationMorrison, J. L., Riggs, K. W., Chien, C., Gruber, N., McMillen, I. C., & Rurak, D. W. (2004) · Pediatric Research · doi:10.1203/01.pdr.0000128981.38670.28 · Cited by 41
Sullivan, N. R., Crane, J. W., Damjanoska, K. J., Carrasco, G. A., D’Souza, D. N., García, F., & de Kar, L. D. V. (2005) · Naunyn-Schmiedeberg s Archives of Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00210-004-1005-7 · Cited by 41
Self-citationCorticosteroids for severe influenza pneumonia: A critical appraisal
Nedel, W. L. (2016) · World Journal of Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.5492/wjccm.v5.i1.89 · Cited by 42
Changes of testicular phosphorylated proteins in response to restraint stress in male rats
Arun, S., Burawat, J., Sukhorum, W., Sampannang, A., Uabundit, N., & Iamsaard, S. (2016) · Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B · doi:10.1631/jzus.b1500174 · Cited by 41
Torres‐Berrío, A., & Nava-Mesa, M. O. (2018) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.08.011 · Cited by 41
Interaction Between Stress and Addiction: Contributions From Latin-American Neuroscience
Torres‐Berrío, A., Cuesta, S., López-Guzmán, S., & Nava-Mesa, M. O. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02639 · Cited by 48
McDonald, M. D., & Walsh, P. J. (2004) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.00957 · Cited by 41
Fujimura, Y., Yasuno, F., Farris, A. G., Liow, J., Geraci, M. F., Drevets, W. C., Pine, D. S., Ghose, S., Lerner, A., Hargreaves, R. J., et al. (2009) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.12.027 · Cited by 41
Allopregnanolone modulation of HPA axis function in the adult rat
Biggio, G., Pisu, M. G., Biggio, F., & Serra, M. (2014) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-014-3521-6 · Cited by 40
Molecular mechanisms linking stress and insulin resistance
Yaribeygi, H., Maleki, M., Butler, A. E., Jamialahmadi, T., & Sahebkar, A. (2021) · EXCLI journal · doi:10.17179/excli2021-4382 · Cited by 59
Dobruch, J. T., Cudnoch‐Jędrzejewska, A., & Szczepanska‐Sadowska, E. K. (2005) · Stress · doi:10.1080/10253890500456287 · Cited by 40
Comparative study of perturbations of peripheral markers in different stressors in rats
Rai, D., Bhatia, G., Sen, T., & Palit, G. (2003) · Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology · doi:10.1139/y03-117 · Cited by 40
Manchanda, R. K., Jaggi, A. S., & Singh, N. (2011) · Pharmacological Reports · doi:10.1016/s1734-1140(11)70398-x · Cited by 41
Calipari, E. S., Beveridge, T. J. R., Jones, S. R., & Porrino, L. J. (2013) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/ejn.12381 · Cited by 39
Farkas, J. I., Kovács, L. Á., Gáspár, L., Nafz, A. E., Gaszner, T., Ujvari, B., Kormos, V., CSERNUS, V. J., Hashimoto, H., Reglődi, D., et al. (2017) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2017.04.019 · Cited by 42
Heat Stress Biomarker Amino Acids and Neuropeptide Afford Thermotolerance in Chicks
Chowdhury, V. S. (2018) · The Journal of Poultry Science · doi:10.2141/jpsa.0180024 · Cited by 39
Stress‐dependent hypertension and the role of T lymphocytes
Marvar, P. J., & Harrison, D. G. (2012) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/expphysiol.2011.061507 · Cited by 38
Chronic social defeat up-regulates expression of norepinephrine transporter in rat brains
Chen, P., Fan, Y., Li, Y., Sun, Z., Bissette, G., & Zhu, M. (2011) · Neurochemistry International · doi:10.1016/j.neuint.2011.11.003 · Cited by 43
Miller, M. W. (2004) · Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2004.05.026 · Cited by 39
Role of the medial amygdala in mediating responses to aversive stimuli leading to hypertension
Davern, P. J., & Head, G. A. (2010) · Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1681.2010.05413.x · Cited by 39
Studies on Effect of Stress Preconditioning in Restrain Stress-induced Behavioral Alterations
Kaur, R., Jaggi, A. S., & Singh, N. (2010) · YAKUGAKU ZASSHI · doi:10.1248/yakushi.130.215 · Cited by 37
Effects of chronic stress: A comparison between tethered and loose sows
van der Staay, F. J., Schuurman, T., Hulst, M., Smits, M. A., Prickaerts, J., Kenis, G., & Korte, S. M. (2010) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2010.02.020 · Cited by 38
Acupuncture at ST 36 prevents chronic stress-induced increases in neuropeptide Y in rat
Eshkevari, L., Egan, R. J., Phillips, D., Tilan, J. U., Carney, E., Azzam, N. A., Amri, H., & Mulroney, S. E. (2011) · Experimental Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1258/ebm.2011.011224 · Cited by 38
Neuropeptide FF Modulates Neuroendocrine and Energy Homeostasis through Hypothalamic Signaling
Lin, Y., & Chen, J. (2019) · The Chinese Journal of Physiology · doi:10.4103/cjp.cjp_23_19 · Cited by 39
Effect of chronic psychological stress on insulin release from rat isolated pancreatic islets
Zardooz, H., Zahediasl, S., & Naseri, M. G. (2006) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2005.12.032 · Cited by 38
Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Central Role for the Hippocampus—A Theoretical Construct
Wood, P. B. (2004) · Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain · doi:10.1300/j094v12n01_04 · Cited by 38
Miguel, T. T., Gomes, K. S., & Nunes‐de‐Souza, R. L. (2014) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2014.05.003 · Cited by 37
Jafari, M., Salehi, M., Zardooz, H., & Rostamkhani, F. (2014) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · doi:10.17877/de290r-1067 · Cited by 37
Malta, M. B., Martins, J., Novaes, L. S., dos Santos, N. B., Sita, L. V., Camarini, R., Scavone, C., Bittencourt, J. C., & Munhoz, C. D. (2021) · Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s12035-021-02470-2 · Cited by 37
Racca, S., Spaccamiglio, A., Esculapio, P., Abbadessa, G., Cangemi, L., DiCarlo, F., & Portaleone, P. (2005) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2005.06.014 · Cited by 37
Urotensin II, a novel peptide in central and peripheral cardiovascular control
Watson, A. M. D., & May, C. N. (2004) · Peptides · doi:10.1016/j.peptides.2004.04.016 · Cited by 37
Franklin, J. M., Mathew, M., & Carrasco, G. A. (2013) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2013.05.039 · Cited by 36
Self-citationFuertes, I., & Barata, C. (2020) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127814 · Cited by 36
Effects of chronic social defeat on expression of dopamine β‐hydroxylase in rat brains
Fan, Y., Chen, P., Li, Y., & Zhu, M. (2013) · Synapse · doi:10.1002/syn.21641 · Cited by 36
Sebire, M., Davis, J. E., Hatfield, R., Winberg, S., & Katsiadaki, I. G. (2015) · Aquatic Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.aquatox.2015.09.009 · Cited by 36
McEuen, J. G., Semsar, K., Lim, M. A., & Bale, T. L. (2009) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2008-1721 · Cited by 35
Zelena, D., Filaretova, L. P., Mergl, Z., Barna, I., Tóth, Z., & Makara, G. B. (2005) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00118.2005 · Cited by 36
Drug discovery strategies that focus on the endocannabinoid signaling system in psychiatric disease
Wyrofsky, R. R., McGonigle, P., & Bockstaele, E. J. V. (2014) · Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery · doi:10.1517/17460441.2014.966680 · Cited by 35
Kas, M. J., Krishnan, V., Gould, T. D., Collier, D. A., Olivier, B., Lesch, K., Domenici, E., Fuchs, E., Gross, C. T., & Ċastrén, E. (2011) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2010.12.001 · Cited by 36
Effects of cold stress andSalmonellaHeidelberg infection on bacterial load and immunity of chickens
Borsoi, A., Quinteiro-Filho, W. M., Calefi, A. S., Ferreira, A. J. P., Astolfi-Ferreira, C. S., Flório, J. C., & Palermo‐Neto, J. (2015) · Avian Pathology · doi:10.1080/03079457.2015.1086976 · Cited by 36
Metadata
- Authors
- Carrasco, G. A., & Van de Kar, L. D.
- Affiliations
- Loyola University Chicago (US)
- ORCID
- Carrasco, Gonzalo A
- Venue
- European Journal of Pharmacology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-02
- Volume
- 463
- Issue
- 1-3
- Pages
- 235-272
- ISSN
- 0014-2999 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1971277989
- Cited by
- 914
- References
- 656
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 27 · 2022: 29 · 2021: 37 · 2020: 32 · 2019: 30 · 2018: 36 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 36 · 2015: 34 · 2014: 43 · 2013: 64 · 2012: 49
- FWCI
- 21.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- European Journal of Pharmacology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA013669, DA 13669)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NS34153)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Keywords
- stress response, neuroendocrine regulation, corticotropin-releasing factor, vasopressin, renin-angiotensin system, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, catecholamines, serotonin, substance P, vasoactive intestinal peptide, neuropeptide Y, cholecystokinin, benzodiazepines, anxiolytics, antidepressants, anxiety disorders, glucocorticoids, ACTH, sympathetic nervous system, adrenal medulla
- MeSH terms
- Amygdala, Animals, Brain Chemistry, Endocrine System, Humans, Hypothalamus, Neurosecretory Systems, Stress, Physiological, Neurotransmitter Agents
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review