Randomized clinical trials of combined estrogen-androgen preparations: effects on sexual functioning
Open accessAbstract
Objective To review the randomized controlled trials of the efficacy of combined estrogen-androgen (E-A) preparations on sexual functioning in postmenopausal women.Patient(s) Naturally and surgically menopausal women.Main outcome measure(s) Changes in aspects of sexual functioning.Result(s) In general, a high degree of agreement exists among the findings of these well-controlled trials that combined E-A preparations enhance psychological well-being as well as sexual desire and interest and, sometimes, increases the frequency of sexual intercourse and orgasm compared with estrogen-alone treatment in both naturally and surgically postmenopausal women.Conclusion(s) In selected cases, combined E-A therapy can enhance the quality of life for both naturally and surgically postmenopausal women.
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By heightening sexual desire in the less aroused partner or reducing it in the more aroused partner, the discrepancy could be minimized, possibly softening a major source of relationship strain.
“By heightening sexual desire in the less aroused partner (by using testosterone, for instance, see Braunstein et al. 2005; Sherwin 2002; Sherwin and Gelfand 1987; Sherwin et al. 1985) or reducing it in the more aroused partner, the discrepancy could be minimized, possibly softening a major source of relationship strain.”
From Natural Selection, Childrearing, and the Ethics of Marriage (and Divorce): Building a Case for the Neuroenhancement of Human Relationships (2012) · cites this paper as Sherwin 2002
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- Authors
- Sherwin, B. B.
- Affiliations
- McGill University (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Sherwin, Barbara B
- Venue
- Fertility and Sterility
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2002-04
- Volume
- 77
- Pages
- 49-54
- ISSN
- 0015-0282 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2069172850
- Cited by
- 57
- References
- 33
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 0.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Fertility and Sterility (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Menopause: Health Impacts and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Sexual function and dysfunction studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Hormonal and reproductive studies
- Keywords
- postmenopausal women, sexual function, sexual desire, sexual frequency, orgasm, surgical menopause, quality of life, psychological well-being, estrogen therapy
- MeSH terms
- Androgens, Animals, Estrogens, Female, Humans, Libido, Sexual Behavior, Estrogen Replacement Therapy, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Postmenopause
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