The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The receptor-binding domain of human apolipoprotein E. Binding of apolipoprotein E fragments.
Open accessAbstract
To identify the domain of apolipoprotein E (apo-E) involved in binding to low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptors on cultured human fibroblasts, apo-E was cleaved and the fragments were tested for receptor binding activity. Two large thrombolytic peptides (residues 1-191 and 216-299) of normal apo-E3 were combined with the phospholipid dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) and tested for their ability to compete with 125I-LDL for binding to the LDL (apo-B,E) receptors on human fibroblasts. The NH2-terminal two-thirds (residues 1-191) of apo-E3 was as active as intact apo-E3 . DMPC, while the smaller peptide (residues 216-299) was devoid of receptor-binding activity. When apo-E3 was digested with cyanogen bromide (CNBr) and the four largest CNBr fragments were combined with DMPC and tested, only one fragment competed with 125I-LDL for binding to cultured human fibroblasts (CNBr II, residues 126-218). This fragment possessed binding activity similar to that of human LDL. The 125I-labeled CNBr II . DMPC complex also demonstrated high affinity, calcium-dependent saturable binding to solubilized bovine adrenal membranes. The binding of CNBr II . DMPC was inhibited by 1,2-cyclohexanedione modification of arginyl residues or diketene modification of lysyl residues. In addition, the CNBr II had to be combined with DMPC before it demonstrated any receptor-binding activity. Pronase treatment of the membranes abolished the ability of this fragment to bind to the apo-B,E receptors. This…
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In contrast, when the 22-kDa thrombolytic fragment of apoE3Leiden was complexed with DMPC, its receptor binding activity was nearly identical to normal apoE3·DMPC (Fig. 6) and the normal apoE3 22-kDa thrombolytic fragment (24).”
From Apolipoprotein E3-Leiden contains a seven-amino acid insertion that is a tandem repeat of residues 121–127 (1989) · cites this paper as [24]
In the citing paper
“While numerous lipoprotein receptors have been shown to interact with apoE in the brain, the LDLR is the only receptor in its class of receptors to show varying binding affinities for the three apoE isoforms (E4 > E3 >> E2) (Innerarity et al., 1983, Yamamoto et al., 2008).”
From Apolipoprotein E–low density lipoprotein receptor interaction affects spatial memory retention and brain ApoE levels in an isoform-dependent manner (2014) · cites this paper as Innerarity et al., 1983
Citations
Cites
PROTEIN MEASUREMENT WITH THE FOLIN PHENOL REAGENT
Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, N., Farr, A. L., & Randall, R. (1951) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(19)52451-6 · Cited by 316,394
Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4
LAEMMLI, U. K. (1970) · Nature · doi:10.1038/227680a0 · Cited by 249,961
Bilheimer, D. W., Eisenberg, S., & Levy, R. I. (1972) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism · doi:10.1016/0005-2760(72)90034-3 · Cited by 1,815
Binding and Degradation of Low Density Lipoproteins by Cultured Human Fibroblasts
Goldstein, J. L., & Brown, M. S. (1974) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(19)42341-7 · Cited by 1,123
Weisgraber, K. H., Rall, S. C., & Mahley, R. W. (1981) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(19)52510-8 · Cited by 777
Self-citationLipoprotein receptors and cholesterol homeostasis
Mahley, R. W., & Innerarity, T. L. (1983) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Biomembranes · doi:10.1016/0304-4157(83)90001-1 · Cited by 756
Self-citationHuman apolipoprotein E. The complete amino acid sequence
Rall, S. C., Weisgraber, K. H., & Mahley, R. W. (1982) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)34702-1 · Cited by 741
Self-citationWeisgraber, K. H., Innerarity, T. L., & Mahley, R. W. (1982) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)34954-8 · Cited by 673
Self-citationWeisgraber, K. H., Innerarity, T. L., & Mahley, R. W. (1978) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(17)34284-9 · Cited by 616
Self-citationZannis, V. I., & Breslow, J. L. (1981) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi00507a059 · Cited by 563
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Mahley, R. W., and Angelin, B. (1983) Adv. Intern. Med., in press
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–277 of 277
Idenitification and characterization of a new variant of apolipoprotein E (apo E-Kochi).
SUEHIRO, T., YOSHIDA, K., YAMANO, T., & OHNO, F. (1990) · Japanese Journal of Medicine · doi:10.2169/internalmedicine1962.29.587 · Cited by 17
Moriyama, K., Sasaki, J., Takada, Y., Arakawa, F., Matsunaga, A., Ito, Y., & Arakawa, K. (1996) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism · doi:10.1016/0005-2760(96)00014-8 · Cited by 17
Anionic phospholipids inhibit apolipoprotein E—Low-density lipoprotein receptor interactions
Yamamoto, T., & Ryan, R. O. (2007) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.01.066 · Cited by 13
Clayton, D., Brereton, I. M., Kroon, P. A., & Smith, R. (1999) · Protein Science · doi:10.1110/ps.8.9.1797 · Cited by 13
Cassel, D., Phillips, M. C., Rostron, P. L., Rothblat, G. H., & Utermann, G. (1984) · Atherosclerosis · doi:10.1016/0021-9150(84)90119-9 · Cited by 12
Physiological relevance of apolipoprotein E recycling: studies in primary mouse hepatocytes
Zhu, M.-Y., Hasty, A. H., Harris, C. M., Linton, M. F., Fazio, S., & Swift, L. L. (2005) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2005.04.019 · Cited by 12
Boguski, M. S., Elshourbagy, N. A., Taylor, J. M., & Gordon, J. I. (1986) · Methods in enzymology on CD-ROM/Methods in enzymology · doi:10.1016/0076-6879(86)28104-5 · Cited by 12
A Chinese Hamster Ovarian Cell Line Imports Cholesterol by High Density Lipoprotein Degradation
Pagler, T. A., Golsabahi, S., Doringer, M., Rhode, S., Schütz, G. J., Pavelka, M., Wadsack, C., Gauster, M., Lohninger, A., Laggner, H., et al. (2006) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m603334200 · Cited by 11
Introduction of sulfhydryl groups into proteins at carboxyl sites
Lin, C., Mihal, K. A., & Krueger, R. J. (1990) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology · doi:10.1016/0167-4838(90)90252-b · Cited by 11
Dong, J., Balestra, M. E., Newhouse, Y. M., & Weisgraber, K. H. (2000) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-2275(20)31971-4 · Cited by 11
Self-citationPurtell, C. S., Maeda, N., Ebert, D., Kaiser, M., Lund‐Katz, S., Sturley, S., Kodoyianni, V., Grunwald, K. A. A., Nevin, D. N., & Aiello, R. (1993) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-2275(20)36962-5 · Cited by 11
Fallah, S., Seifi, M., Firoozrai, M., Ghohari, L. H., Samadikuchaksaraei, A., & Samadirad, B. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis · doi:10.1002/jcla.20428 · Cited by 10
Crystal Structures of the Common Apolipoprotein E Variants: Insights into Functional Mechanisms
Wardell, M. R., Wilson, C., Agard, D. A., Mahley, R. W., & Weisgraber, K. H. (1993) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-84634-2_8 · Cited by 10
Self-citationBrzozowska, A., Fries, R., Womack, J. E., Grimholt, U., Myklebost, O., & Rogne, S. (1993) · Mammalian Genome · doi:10.1007/bf00364665 · Cited by 10
A patient with apolipoprotein E2 variant (Q187E) without lipoprotein glomerulopathy
Hayakawa, M., Okubo, M., Katori, H., Nagahama, K., Murase, T., Kobayashi, T., Tanaka, S., Nakanishi, K., Odawara, M., Matsushita, H., et al. (2002) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1053/ajkd.2002.31426 · Cited by 9
Apolipoprotein E gene polymorphisms as risk factors for carotid atherosclerosis
Zurnic, I., Djurić, T., KONCAR, I. B., Stanković, A., Dinčić, D., & Živković, M. (2014) · Vojnosanitetski pregled · doi:10.2298/vsp1404362z · Cited by 8
Replacement of helix 1′ enhances the lipid binding activity of apoE3 N‐terminal domain
Redmond, K. A., Murphy, C., Narayanaswami, V., Kiss, R. S., Hauser, P. S., Guigard, E., Kay, C. M., & Ryan, R. O. (2006) · FEBS Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1742-4658.2005.05089.x · Cited by 9
Conformational Reorganization of Apolipoprotein E Triggered by Phospholipid Assembly
Prakashchand, D. D., & Mondal, J. (2021) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c03011 · Cited by 7
Chapter 12 Lipoprotein genetics and molecular biology
Breslow, J. L. (1987) · New comprehensive biochemistry · doi:10.1016/s0167-7306(08)60206-9 · Cited by 7
[31] Immunochemical methods for studying lipoprotein structure
Krul, E. S., & Schonfeld, G. (1986) · Methods in enzymology on CD-ROM/Methods in enzymology · doi:10.1016/0076-6879(86)28091-x · Cited by 7
Apolipoprotein E: Receptor Binding Properties
Weisgraber, K. H., Innerarity, T. L., Rall, S. C., & Mahley, R. W. (1985) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-2459-1_13 · Cited by 7
Self-citationMo, Y., Liu, H., Keszei, A. F. A., Dai, D. L., Makky, A., Ding, L., Pan, A., Bu, J., Mazhab‐Jafari, M. T., Chen, J., et al. (2026) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/jacs.5c16025 · Cited by 6
Apolipoprotein E gene polymorphisms in Lebanese with hypercholesterolemia
Mahfouz, R. A., Charafeddine, K. M., Tanios, R. F., Karaky, N., Khalik, R. N. A., & Daher, R. T. (2013) · Gene · doi:10.1016/j.gene.2013.03.019 · Cited by 6
Role of leucine zipper motif in apoE3 N-terminal domain lipid binding activity
Yamamoto, T., & Ryan, R. O. (2006) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids · doi:10.1016/j.bbalip.2006.07.006 · Cited by 7
The sequence of porcine apolipoprotein E (APOE) cDNA
Brzozowska, A., Grimholt, U., Kulseth, M. A., Wold, I., & Rogne, S. (1993) · DNA sequence · doi:10.3109/10425179309015633 · Cited by 7
Michael, J., & Shaw, K. V. (2017) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9780203748831-11 · Cited by 6
HDL Receptor and Reverse Cholesterol Transport in Adipose Cells
Barbaras, R., Puchois, P., Grimaldi, P. A., Barkia, A., Fruchart, J., & Ailhaud, G. P. (1988) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-0733-4_34 · Cited by 6
Klezovitch, O. (2001) · Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.1016/s1050-1738(01)00121-9 · Cited by 6
Fisher, C. A., Kiss, R. S., Francis, G. A., Gao, P., & Ryan, R. O. (1999) · Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/s0305-0491(99)00028-0 · Cited by 6
Apolipoprotein E Mimetic Peptides: Cholesterol-Dependent and Cholesterol-Independent Properties
Garber, D. W., Goldberg, D., & Anantharamaiah, G. M. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-17350-4_10 · Cited by 5
Apolipoprotein E3Basel: new insights into a highly conserved protein region
Miserez, A. R., Scharnagl, H., Muller, P. Y., Mirsaidi, R., Stähelin, H. B., Monsch, A. U., März, W., & Hoffmann, M. M. (2003) · European Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2362.2003.01180.x · Cited by 5
Monoclonal antibodies to serum lipoproteins: Their present and future use in biology and medicine
Watt, R. M., Carhart, R. L., Gentile, T., & Watt, T. S. (1985) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/0163-7258(85)90081-6 · Cited by 5
Apolipoprotein structure: crystal and models
Atkinson, D. (1992) · Current Opinion in Structural Biology · doi:10.1016/0959-440x(92)90075-i · Cited by 5
Application of Monoclonal Antibodies to Issues of Plasma Lipoprotein Structure and Function
Curtiss, L. K. (1985) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-4964-8_17 · Cited by 5
Bagaria, J., Moon, Y., Bagyinszky, E., Shim, K. H., An, S. S. A., Kim, S., & Han, S. H. (2022) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2022.899644 · Cited by 4
In vivo metabolism of apolipoprotein E in humans
Gregg, R. E., & Brewer, H. B. (1986) · Methods in enzymology on CD-ROM/Methods in enzymology · doi:10.1016/0076-6879(86)29087-4 · Cited by 4
Does Apolipoprotein E genotype affect cardiovascular risk in subjects with acromegaly?
Çetintaş, V. B., Zengi, A., Vardarli, A. T., Karadeniz, M., Ergonen, F., Küçükaslan, A. Ş., Tamsel, S., Kosova, B., Şahin, S. B., Saygılı, F., et al. (2011) · Endocrine · doi:10.1007/s12020-011-9585-8 · Cited by 4
Vermeer, B. J., Frants, R. R., & Havekes, L. M. (1992) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1111/1523-1747.ep12462212 · Cited by 4
Tamoxifen‐induced modification of serum lipoprotein phospholipids in the cockerel
Breckenridge, W. C., & Lazier, C. B. (1987) · Lipids · doi:10.1007/bf02540366 · Cited by 4
Plasma Apolipoproteins: Gene Structure, Function, and Variants
Scanu, A. M. (1987) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-568405-7.50009-6 · Cited by 4
Familial disorders of plasma apolipoproteins
Sirtori, C. R., & Franceschini, G. (1985) · Journal of Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf01747977 · Cited by 3
Dominguez, S. R., Miller-Auer, H., Reardon, C. A., & Meredith, S. C. (1999) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-2275(20)32155-6 · Cited by 3
Kurył, J. (1999) · Biochemical Genetics · doi:10.1023/a:1018703125687 · Cited by 2
Valeur sémiologique des apolipoprotéines
Fruchart, J. (1985) · La Revue de Médecine Interne · doi:10.1016/s0248-8663(85)80076-x · Cited by 2
Leroy, A., Castro, G., Agnani, G., Saı̈le, R., Barkia, A., & Fruchart, J. (1992) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-2275(20)41514-7 · Cited by 2
Barbaras, R., Puchois, P., Pradines, A., Steinmetz, A., Barthelemy-Clavey, V., Ghalim, N., Fruchart, J., & Ailhaud, G. P. (1990) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-5904-3_11 · Cited by 2
Receptor-Mediated Regulation of Cholesterol Metabolism
Mahley, R. W. (1987) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-5296-9_9 · Cited by 1
Self-citationGenetic Risk Factors: Their Function and Comorbidities in Alzheimer′s Disease
Hiltunen, M. O., Bertram, L., & Saunders, A. J. (2011) · International Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.4061/2011/925362 · Cited by 1
Role of Apolipoprotein E Genotype in Coronary Artery Disease
Tziakas, D. N., & Chalikias, G. K. (2007) · Future Cardiology · doi:10.2217/14796678.3.5.537 · Cited by 1
Attenuation of Acute Rat Renal Allograft Rejection by Apolipoprotein E-Mimetic Peptide
Zakrzewicz, A., Kutlimuratov, K., Atanasova, S., Zakrzewicz, D., Reichert, M., Schmitz, J., Wilhelm, J., Lochnit, G., Padberg, W. M., & Grau, V. (2015) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/tp.0000000000000569 · Cited by 1
Franceschini, G., Calabresi, L., Apebe, P., Sirtori, M., Vecchio, G., & Sirtori, C. R. (1986) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-9474-1_8 · Cited by 1
Swift, L. L., Hasty, A. H., Linton, M. F., & Fazio, S. (2007) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9783527625178.ch3 · Cited by 1
Potential Biological Mechanisms of ApoE in Alzheimer’s Disease
Rebeck, G. W. (1997) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-59259-471-9_2 · Cited by 1
Mulder, M. T., Smelt, A. H. M., Zhao, S. P., Frants, R. R., & Havekes, L. M. (1993) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/0026-0495(93)90082-y · Cited by 1
Diagnostics of Lipids and Lipoproteins
Wieland, H., März, W., & Nauck, M. (1994) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-78959-5_3
Mahley, R. W. (1987) · Proceedings in life sciences · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-71702-4_11
Self-citationRegulierung und Verfügbarkeit von Apolipoprotein E in Astrozyten
Hamker, U. (2005) · edoc Publication server (Humboldt University of Berlin) · doi:10.18452/15272
Lipoprotein Receptors and Their Ligands: Structure and Function of Apoproteins E and B
Mahley, R. W. (1987) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-83118-8_2
Self-citationZannis, V. I., Laccotripe, M., Makrides, S. C., Kardassis, D., & Zanni, E. E. (1996) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-0355-8_7
Ribeiro, A., Cardot, P., Bénarous, R., Pernas, P., Pépin, D., Rybkine, T., Chambaz, J., & Bereziat, G. (1990) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Structure and Expression · doi:10.1016/0167-4781(90)90208-j
Apolipoproteine E humaine: polymorphisme et domaine de fixation aux récepteurs
Bekaert, E. D., Ayrault-Jarrier, M., & Polonovski, J. (1986) · Biochimie · doi:10.1016/s0300-9084(86)80157-2
Classification of primary dyslipoproteinemias
Dargel, R. (1985) · Experimental Pathology · doi:10.1016/s0232-1513(85)80043-8
Correlation of frequencies of apolipoprotein E mutations with heritage in midwest individuals
Dang, M. (2012) · Cardinal Scholar (Ball State University)
Association of Apolipoprotein E Genotype with Early and Advanced Atherosclerotic Lesions
Ilveskoski, E. (2001) · Tampere University Institutional Repository (Tampere University)
Zurni, I., Djuri, T., Kon, I. I., Stankovi, A., & Dragan (2014)
Myant, N. B. (1990) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-512300-6.50011-9
A New Variant of Apolipoprotein E (apo E-Kochi) in a Hyperlipidemic Subject with Broad-beta Band
Suehiro, T., Yoshida, K., TAKAMATSU, K., Kawada, M., Hisatake, K., Yasuoka, N., Kishino, W., Shigetoshi, U. G. A., Mizutani, Y., Yamano, T., et al. (1986) · The Journal of Japan Atherosclerosis Society · doi:10.5551/jat1973.14.3_743
Conformational Reorganisation of Apolipoprotein E Triggered by Phospholipid AssemblyPreprint
Prakashchand, D. D., & Mondal, J. (2020) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2020.08.18.255299
(1998) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012186060-8/50015-2
Havekes, L. M., Klasen, E. C., & Utermann, G. (1986) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-9474-1_26
Martin, W., & Cheng, F. (2024) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4705580
Apolipoprotein E in drug delivery systems—targeted pharmacotherapeutics
Pandey, J., & Jain, S. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-40563-1.00009-0
Apolipoprotein E and liver health: Implications in lipid metabolism and diseases
Alam, Q., Ganeshpurkar, A., & El‐Zahaby, S. A. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-40563-1.00016-8
Metkar, V., Benedicto, V., Zheng, J., Zivkovic, A. M., Plascencia, N. D., Gredig, T., & Narayanaswami, V. (2026) · The Journal of Membrane Biology · doi:10.1007/s00232-026-00393-4
Molecular Biology of Human Apolipoprotein B and Related Diseases
Zannis, V. I., Hussain, M. M., Hadzopoulou‐Cladaras, M., Kouvatsi, A., Kardassis, D., & Cladaras, C. (1988) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-0733-4_14
Structural Domains in Human Serum Low Density Lipoprotein Apolipoprotein B100
Aggerbeck, L. P. (1993) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-84634-2_7
ApoE4 impairs astrocyte lipid droplet formation via endolysosomal dysfunction
Ralhan, I., Bae, J.-Y., Lee, N. Y., Cai, W., Chang, J., Jarad, S., Gu, H., Zhang, D., & Ioannou, M. S. (2026) · doi:10.64898/2026.09.01.748585
Metadata
- Authors
- Innerarity, T. L., Friedlander, E. J., Rall, S. C., Weisgraber, K. H., & Mahley, R. W.
- Affiliations
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- ORCID
- Mahley, R W
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1983-10
- Volume
- 258
- Issue
- 20
- Pages
- 12341-12347
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W134453782
- Cited by
- 276
- References
- 33
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 28.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Biological Chemistry (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Cholesterol and Lipid Metabolism
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Keywords
- apolipoprotein E, receptor binding domain, LDL receptor, apolipoprotein E3, CNBr fragments, dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine, calcium-dependent binding, fibroblasts
- MeSH terms
- Adrenal Cortex, Amino Acids, Animals, Apolipoproteins, Apolipoproteins E, Cattle, Cell Membrane, Cells, Cultured, Fibroblasts, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Kinetics, Lipoproteins, LDL, Male, Peptide Fragments, Receptors, Cell Surface, Receptors, LDL, Skin, Thrombin
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review