Does self-love or self-hate lead to violence?
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Violent offenders display higher levels of narcissism than nonviolent offenders.
“Additional evidence shows that violent offenders display higher levels of narcissism than nonviolent offenders (Bushman & Baumeister, 2002)”
From The "Why" and "How" of Narcissism: A Process Model of Narcissistic Status Pursuit (2020) · cites this paper as Bushman & Baumeister, 2002
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“We began this work with the hypothesis that threatened egotism would lead to aggression ( Baumeister et al., 1996 ).”
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“A large body of research suggests that when narcissists are criticized, humiliated, or outperformed by others, they seek to derogate them (Bushman & Baumeister, 1998; Horton & Sedikides, 2009; Kernis & Sun, 1994; Stucke & Sporer, 2002; Thomaes, Bushman, Stegge, & Olthof, 2008).”
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- Authors
- Bushman, B. J., & Baumeister, R. F.
- Affiliations
- Iowa State University (US)
- Case Western Reserve University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Bushman, Brad J
- Venue
- Journal of Research in Personality
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2002-12
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 543-545
- ISSN
- 0092-6566 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1966783490
- Cited by
- 124
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 2.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Research in Personality (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
- Keywords
- narcissism, Machiavellianism, psychopathy, self-harm, ego threat, self-esteem threat, aggression
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