Visual inspection with acetic acid for cervical-cancer screening: test qualities in a primary-care setting
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VIA has a higher sensitivity but lower specificity than cytology in developing countries.
“Reportedly, VIA has a higher sensitivity but lower specificity than that of cytology in developing countries.5,7”
From A cluster randomized controlled trial of visual, cytology and human papillomavirus screening for cancer of the cervix in rural India (2005) · cites this paper as [5]
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Cervical Cancer: The Indian Perspective
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- Venue
- The Lancet
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999-03
- Volume
- 353
- Issue
- 9156
- Pages
- 869-873
- ISSN
- 0099-5355 (ISSN-L)
- 0140-6736
- OpenAlex
- W4236970230
- Cited by
- 277
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 10.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Lancet (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Women's cancer prevention and management
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Microbiology › Reproductive tract infections research
- Keywords
- visual inspection with acetic acid, cervical cancer screening, cervical cytology, Pap smear, sensitivity and specificity, false positives, colposcopy, cervical precancerous lesions, primary care, resource-limited settings, Zimbabwe
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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