Effect of nutrient depletion on β-carotene and glycerol accumulation in two strains of Dunaliella sp.
Abstract
The response of two strains of Dunaliella, a beta-carotene accumulating halotolerant alga, was evaluated under sulphate, nitrate and phosphate limitation. All these factors decreased the growth rate and chlorophyll content but, increased the beta-carotene content of the two isolates of Dunaliella, D1, obtained from GTCC and D2 an indigenous strain isolated from Sambhar salt lake, India. Both the strains exhibited accumulation of beta-carotene and glycerol under the different nutrient limiting conditions. A maximum accumulation of 3.99 pg/cell of beta-carotene was observed under phosphate depletion. However, nutrient depletion did not significantly affect the glycerol accumulation in these cells. D2, the indigenous isolate, was found to be a better accumulator of beta-carotene than D1.
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Nutrient deprivation can increase carotenoid production.
“Although studies have shown that nutrient deprivation can increase carotenoid production [66,67], it is also known that the primary carotenoids which are associated with growth are degraded under stress [68,69].”
From Response to nutrient variation on lipid productivity in green microalgae captured using second derivative FTIR and Raman spectroscopy (2022) · cites this paper as [67]
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- Authors
- Phadwal, K., & Singh, P. K.
- Affiliations
- Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Phadwal, Kanchan
- Venue
- Bioresource Technology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-10
- Volume
- 90
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 55-58
- ISSN
- 0960-8524 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2017148783
- Cited by
- 62
- References
- 14
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 1.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Bioresource Technology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India
- Indian Agricultural Research Institute
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Algal biology and biofuel production
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Aquatic Science › Seaweed-derived Bioactive Compounds
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biotechnology › Microbial Metabolism and Applications
- Keywords
- Dunaliella, β-carotene accumulation, glycerol accumulation, nutrient limitation, sulfate limitation, nitrate limitation, phosphate limitation, halotolerant algae, chlorophyll content, algal growth rate, Sambhar Salt Lake, carotenoid biosynthesis
- MeSH terms
- Chlorophyta, Cells, Cultured, Chlorophyll, Culture Media, Glycerol, Nitrates, Phosphates, Species Specificity, Sulfates, beta Carotene
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