Apo2L/TRAIL-Dependent Recruitment of Endogenous FADD and Caspase-8 to Death Receptors 4 and 5
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Fas (APO-1/CD95) and tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (TNFR1) trigger apoptosis by recruiting the apoptosis initiator caspase-8 through the adaptor FADD. Fas binds FADD directly, whereas TNFR1 binds FADD indirectly, through TRADD. TRADD alternatively recruits the NF-kappaB-inducing adaptor RIP. The TNF homolog Apo2L/TRAIL triggers apoptosis through two distinct death receptors, DR4 and DR5; however, receptor over-expression studies have yielded conflicting results on the ligand's signaling mechanism. Apo2L/TRAIL induced homomeric and heteromeric complexes of DR4 and DR5 and stimulated recruitment of FADD and caspase-8 and caspase-8 activation in nontransfected cells. TRADD and RIP, which bound TNFR1, did not bind DR4 and DR5. Thus, Apo2L/TRAIL and FasL initiate apoptosis through similar mechanisms, and FADD may be a universal adaptor for death receptors.
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FAS and TRAILR ligands stabilize preformed receptor homotrimers to induce a conformational change enabling DD-dependent FADD association.
“In the case of FAS and TRAILRs, the cognate ligands—namely, FAS ligand (FASLG; also known as CD95L or APO-1L) and TNF superfamily member 10 (TNFSF10; best known as TRAIL), respectively—stabilize preformed receptor homotrimers to induce a conformational change at their intracellular tails that enables the death domain (DD)-dependent association of the adapter Fas associated via death domain (FADD)”
From Molecular mechanisms of cell death: recommendations of the nomenclature committee on cell death 2018. (2018) · cites this paper as [279]
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- Authors
- Kischkel, F. C., Lawrence, D. A., Chuntharapai, A., Schow, P., Kim, K. J., & Ashkenazi, A.
- Affiliations
- Genentech (US)
- Corresponding author
- Ashkenazi, Avi
- ORCID
- Lawrence, David A
- Venue
- Immunity
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2000-06
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 611-620
- ISSN
- 1074-7613 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2009085926
- Cited by
- 975
- References
- 52
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 30 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 36 · 2016: 28 · 2015: 34 · 2014: 37 · 2013: 38 · 2012: 43
- FWCI
- 26.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Immunity (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Cell death mechanisms and regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › NF-κB Signaling Pathways
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Death, Funerary Practices, and Mourning
- Keywords
- Apo2L/TRAIL, death receptor 4, DR5, FADD, caspase-8, TRADD, RIP, Fas, TNF receptor 1, adaptor proteins, apoptosis signaling, caspase-8 activation
- MeSH terms
- Carrier Proteins, Extracellular Space, Humans, Ligands, Membrane Glycoproteins, Proteins, Tumor Cells, Cultured, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Signal Transduction, Lymphoma, B-Cell, Apoptosis, Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Models, Immunological, fas Receptor, Caspases, Macromolecular Substances, TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 1, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins, Caspase 8, Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein, Receptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand, Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Caspase 9
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