Meaning Reconstruction in the Wake of Loss: Evolution of a Research Program
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As theories of bereavement have evolved, so too have evidence-based interventions to mitigate complications in post-loss adaptation. This article reviews one line of programmatic research grounded in a conceptualisation of grieving as an attempt to reaffirm or reconstruct a world of meaning challenged by loss. Anchored in therapeutic encounters with the bereaved, a meaning reconstruction approach to loss has grown over the past 15 years to generate an increasingly substantial research base, as well as to develop and refine a wide array of contributions to psychological assessment and therapy. By summarising the major models, measures and methods resulting from this collaborative work, it offers an introduction to meaning reconstruction for those unfamiliar with it, noting its contributions to date, its areas of future development, and its relevance for clinical practice.
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Recalcitrant experiences may confound expectations and provoke processes of sense-making aimed at resolving the tensions.
“Recalcitrant experiences may confound expectations and provoke processes of sense-making aimed at resolving the tensions”
From Hidden Risks: Artificial Intelligence and Hermeneutic Harm (2025) · cites this paper as Neimeyer, 2016
The Abstract (page unavailable) describes grieving as an attempt to reconstruct a world of meaning challenged by loss, and Phase I: Models says survivors of untimely or tragic loss struggle to make sense of what happened. This supports the proposed sense-making response, but the paper addresses bereavement specifically, not recalcitrant experiences in general. (LLM, conf=0.82)
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- Authors
- Neimeyer, R. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Memphis (US)
- Corresponding author
- Neimeyer, Robert A.
- ORCID
- Neimeyer, Robert A.
- Venue
- Behaviour Change
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2016-04-07
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 65-79
- ISSN
- 0813-4839 (ISSN-L)
- 2049-7768
- OpenAlex
- W2314868874
- Cited by
- 165
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 24 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 4
- FWCI
- 21.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Behaviour Change (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Death, Funerary Practices, and Mourning
- Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
- Keywords
- meaning reconstruction, bereavement, grief, loss, meaning in life, bereavement interventions, grief therapy
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