Degradation of p-Nitrophenol on Biochars: Role of Persistent Free Radicals

Activation of Persulfate by Quinones: Free Radical Reactions and Implication for the Degradation of PCBs

Fang, G., Gao, J., Dionysiou, D. D., Liu, C., & Zhou, D. (2013) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es400262n · Cited by 823 · see citing works

Key Role of Persistent Free Radicals in Hydrogen Peroxide Activation by Biochar: Implications to Organic Contaminant Degradation

Fang, G., Gao, J., Liu, C., Dionysiou, D. D., Wang, Y., & Zhou, D. (2014) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es4048126 · Cited by 802 · see citing works

Detecting Free Radicals in Biochars and Determining Their Ability to Inhibit the Germination and Growth of Corn, Wheat and Rice Seedlings

Liao, S., Pan, B., Li, H., Zhang, D., & Xing, B. (2014) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es404250a · Cited by 453 · see citing works

Formation and stabilization of persistent free radicals

Dellinger, B., Lomnicki, S. M., Khachatryan, L., Maskos, Z., Hall, R. W., Adounkpè, J., McFerrin, C. A., & Truong, H. (2006) · Proceedings of the Combustion Institute · doi:10.1016/j.proci.2006.07.172 · Cited by 414 · see citing works

Mechanism of hydroxyl radical generation from biochar suspensions: Implications to diethyl phthalate degradation

Fang, G., Zhu, C., Dionysiou, D. D., Gao, J., & Zhou, D. (2015) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.11.032 · Cited by 379 · see citing works

Degradation of atrazine by manganese-catalysed ozonation—influence of radical scavengers

Ma, J. (2000) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/s0043-1354(00)00130-5 · Cited by 362 · see citing works

Copper Oxide-Based Model of Persistent Free Radical Formation on Combustion-Derived Particulate Matter

Lomnicki, S. M., Truong, H., Vejerano, E. P., & Dellinger, B. (2008) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es071708h · Cited by 314 · see citing works

An optical method for the rapid measurement of micromolar concentrations of nitrate in marine phytoplankton cultures

Collos, Y., Mornet, F., Sciandra, A., Waser, N. A. D., Larson, A., & Harrison, P. J. H. (1999) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1023/a:1008046023487 · Cited by 272 · see citing works

Degradation of nitrophenols by Fenton and photo-Fenton processes

Kavitha, V. S. N. P., & Palanivelu, K. (2004) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2004.08.003 · Cited by 216 · see citing works

Formation and Stabilization of Combustion-Generated Environmentally Persistent Free Radicals on an Fe(III) 2 O 3 /Silica Surface

Vejerano, E. P., Lomnicki, S. M., & Dellinger, B. (2010) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es102841s · Cited by 208 · see citing works

Effect of Fenton and photo-Fenton reactions on the degradation and biodegradability of 2 and 4-nitrophenols in water treatment

Kiwi, J. T., Pulgarin, C. O., & Peringer, P. A. (1994) · Applied Catalysis B: Environmental · doi:10.1016/0926-3373(94)00008-5 · Cited by 206 · see citing works

Environmentally persistent free radicals amplify ultrafine particle mediated cellular oxidative stress and cytotoxicity

Balakrishna, S., Lomnicki, S. M., McAvey, K. M., Cole, R. B., Dellinger, B., & Cormier, S. A. (2009) · Particle and Fibre Toxicology · doi:10.1186/1743-8977-6-11 · Cited by 204 · see citing works

Electron Transfer Capacities and Reaction Kinetics of Peat Dissolved Organic Matter

Bauer, M., Heitmann, T., Macalady, D. L., et al. (2006) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es061323j · Cited by 170 · see citing works

Electrochemical degradation of p-substituted phenols of industrial interest on Pt electrodes.

Torres-Palma, R. A., Torres, W., Peringer, P. A., et al. (2003) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(02)00487-3 · Cited by 161 · see citing works

Paramagnetic Resonance, a New Property of Coal-like Materials

Uebersfeld, J., ÉTIENNE, A., & Combrisson, J. (1954) · Nature · doi:10.1038/174614a0 · Cited by 154 · see citing works

Effect of Low Temperature Thermal Treatment on Soils Contaminated with Pentachlorophenol and Environmentally Persistent Free Radicals

Cruz, A. L. N. D., Cook, R. L., Lomnicki, S. M., & Dellinger, B. (2012) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es300362k · Cited by 154 · see citing works

Oxidative degradation of organic pollutants in aqueous solution using zero valent copper under aerobic atmosphere condition

Wen, G., Wang, S., Ma, J., et al. (2014) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.05.002 · Cited by 132 · see citing works

Potential for Misidentification of Environmentally Persistent Free Radicals as Molecular Pollutants in Particulate Matter

Truong, H., Lomnicki, S. M., & Dellinger, B. (2010) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es902648t · Cited by 127 · see citing works

Degradation of p-nitrophenol in aqueous solution by microwave assisted oxidation process through a granular activated carbon fixed bed

Bo, L., Quan, X., Chen, S., Zhao, H., & Zhao, Y. (2006) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2006.06.030 · Cited by 116 · see citing works

In vitro and in vivo assessment of pulmonary risk associated with exposure to combustion generated fine particles

Fahmy, B., Ding, L., You, D., Lomnicki, S. M., Dellinger, B., & Cormier, S. A. (2010) · Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.etap.2009.12.007 · Cited by 75 · see citing works

ESR-spin trapping study on the sonochemistry of liquids in the presence of oxygen. Evidence for the superoxide radical anion formation

Castellanos, M. M., Reyman, D., Sieiro, C., et al. (2001) · Ultrasonics Sonochemistry · doi:10.1016/s1350-4177(99)00047-4 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Reductive dechlorination of hexachloroethane by sulfide in aqueous solutions mediated by graphene oxide and carbon nanotubes

Fu, H., Guo, Y. H., Chen, W., Gu, C., & Zhu, D. (2014) · Carbon · doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2014.01.053 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Catalytic Effects of Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes on Dehydrochlorination of 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane

Chen, W., Chen, W., Zhu, D., et al. (2014) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es405683d · Cited by 53 · see citing works

Hydrogen bond interactions at the TiO2 surface: Their contribution to the pH dependent photo-catalytic degradation of p-nitrophenol

Vargas, R., & Núñez, O. (2008) · Journal of Molecular Catalysis A Chemical · doi:10.1016/j.molcata.2008.10.029 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Dehydrochlorination of activated carbon-bound 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane: Implications for carbonaceous material-based soil/sediment remediation

Chen, W., Li, Y., Zhu, D., Zheng, S., & Chen, W. (2014) · Carbon · doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2014.07.041 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

OH-radical induced denitration of nitrophenols

Suarez, C., Louys, F., Günther, K., et al. (1970) · Tetrahedron Letters · doi:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)97773-1 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Start-up of a sequential anaerobic/aerobic batch reactor for the mineralization of p-nitrophenol

Melgoza, R. M., Chew, M., & Buitrón, G. (2000) · Water Science & Technology · doi:10.2166/wst.2000.0526 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Liquid crystalline dispersions of double-stranded nucleic acids and their complexes as a background for nanodesign: Review

Yevdokimov, Y. M., Захаров, М. А., & Salyanov, V. I. (2006) · Crystallography Reports · doi:10.1134/s1063774506060137 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Catalytic Removal of Aqueous Contaminants on N-Doped Graphitic Biochars: Inherent Roles of Adsorption and Nonradical Mechanisms

Zhu, S., Huang, X., Ma, F., Wang, L., Duan, X., & Wang, S. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.8b01817 · Cited by 1,179 · see citing works

Effects and mechanisms of biochar-microbe interactions in soil improvement and pollution remediation: A review

Zhu, X., Chen, B., Zhu, L., & Xing, B. (2017) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2017.04.032 · Cited by 1,021 · see citing works

Black Carbon (Biochar) In Water/Soil Environments: Molecular Structure, Sorption, Stability, and Potential Risk

Lian, F., & Xing, B. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b02528 · Cited by 641 · see citing works

N-doped graphitic biochars from C-phycocyanin extracted Spirulina residue for catalytic persulfate activation toward nonradical disinfection and organic oxidation

Ho, S.-H., Chen, Y.-D., Li, R., Zhang, C., Ge, Y., Cao, G., Ma, M., Duan, X., Wang, S., & Ren, N.-Q. (2019) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2019.05.008 · Cited by 478 · see citing works

Formation, characteristics, and applications of environmentally persistent free radicals in biochars: A review

Ruan, X., Sun, Y., Du, W., Tang, Y., Liu, Q., Zhang, Z., Doherty, W., Frost, R. L., Qian, G., & Tsang, D. C. W. (2019) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.02.105 · Cited by 402 · see citing works

Photogeneration of reactive oxygen species from biochar suspension for diethyl phthalate degradation

Fang, G., Liu, C., Wang, Y., Dionysiou, D. D., & Zhou, D. (2017) · Applied Catalysis B: Environmental · doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.05.036 · Cited by 361 · see citing works

Persistent free radicals in carbon-based materials on transformation of refractory organic contaminants (ROCs) in water: A critical review

Qin, Y., Li, G., Gao, Y., Zhang, L., Ok, Y. S., & An, T. (2018) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2018.03.012 · Cited by 339 · see citing works

pH Dependence of Arsenic Oxidation by Rice-Husk-Derived Biochar: Roles of Redox-Active Moieties

Zhong, D., Jiang, Y., Zhao, Z., Wang, L., Chen, J., Ren, S., Liu, Z., Zhang, Y., Tsang, D. C. W., & Crittenden, J. C. (2019) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.9b00756 · Cited by 288 · see citing works

Structural characteristics of biochar-graphene nanosheet composites and their adsorption performance for phthalic acid esters

Abdul, G., Zhu, X., & Chen, B. (2017) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2017.02.074 · Cited by 256 · see citing works

Biochar based catalysts for the abatement of emerging pollutants: a review

Do Minh, T., Song, J., Deb, A., Cha, L., Srivastava, V., & Sillanpää, M. (2020) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2020.124856 · Cited by 231 · see citing works

Mechanistic insights into adsorption and reduction of hexavalent chromium from water using magnetic biochar composite: Key roles of Fe3O4 and persistent free radicals

Zhong, D., Zhang, Y., Wang, L., Chen, J., Jiang, Y., Tsang, D. C. W., Zhao, Z., Ren, S., Liu, Z., & Crittenden, J. C. (2018) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2018.08.093 · Cited by 214 · see citing works

Environmentally persistent free radicals mediated removal of Cr(VI) from highly saline water by corn straw biochars

Zhao, N., Yin, Z., Liu, F., Zhang, M., Lv, Y., Hao, Z., Pan, G., & Zhang, J. (2018) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.03.116 · Cited by 191 · see citing works

Sustainable remediation with an electroactive biochar system: mechanisms and perspectives

Wan, Z., Sun, Y., Tsang, D. C. W., Hou, D., Cao, X., Zhang, S., Gao, B., & Ok, Y. S. (2020) · Green Chemistry · doi:10.1039/d0gc00717j · Cited by 162 · see citing works

Degradation of <i>p</i> -Nitrophenol by Lignin and Cellulose Chars: H ₂ O ₂ -Mediated Reaction and Direct Reaction with the Char

Yang, J., Pignatello, J. J., Pan, B., & Xing, B. (2017) · Environmental Science &amp; Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b01087 · Cited by 144 · see citing works

Perspectives of Engineered Biochar for Environmental Applications: A Review

Haghighi Mood, S., Pelaez-Samaniego, M. R., & Garcia-Perez, M. (2022) · Energy &amp; Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.2c01201 · Cited by 104 · see citing works

Pyrolysis temperature-induced changes in the catalytic characteristics of rice husk-derived biochar during 1,3-dichloropropene degradation

Qin, J., Chen, Q., Sun, M., Sun, P., & Shen, G. (2017) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2017.08.013 · Cited by 85 · see citing works

Catalytic degradation of the soil fumigant 1,3-dichloropropene in aqueous biochar slurry

Qin, J., Cheng, Y., Sun, M., Yan, L., & Shen, G. (2016) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.092 · Cited by 73 · see citing works

Enhanced Catalytic Activity in the Reduction of 4-Nitrophenol and 2-Nitrophenol by p(AMPS)-Cu(0) Hydrogel Composite Materials

Şahiner, N., & Özay, Ö. (2012) · Current Nanoscience · doi:10.2174/157341312800620278 · Cited by 56 · see citing works

Solid-liquid equilibria in mixtures of biphenyl + p-nitrophenol, +m-nitrophenol, +o-nitrophenol, and phenanthrene + p-nitrophenol at atmospheric pressure

Varma, K. T. R., Kumaran, M. K., Narayanan, P., et al. (1980) · The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics · doi:10.1016/0021-9614(80)90082-8 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Synergistic effect of bimetallic Cu:Ni nanoparticles for the efficient catalytic conversion of 4-nitrophenol

Vivek, S., Preethi, S., Pandey, A. K., et al. (2019) · New Journal of Chemistry · doi:10.1039/c8nj05649h · Cited by 48 · see citing works

[The extractability of 2-nitrophenol and 3-nitrophenol from aqueous solutions].

Vk, S., & Mk, S. (1997) · PubMed

Difunctional Cu-doped carbon dots: catalytic activity and fluorescence indication for the reduction reaction of p-nitrophenol

Du, J., Zhao, Y., Chen, J., Zhang, P., Gao, L., Wang, M., Cao, C., Wen, W., & Zhu, C. (2017) · RSC Advances · doi:10.1039/c7ra05383e · Cited by 70 · see citing works