The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Accumulation of Plastic Debris and Associated Contaminants in Aquatic Food Webs
Open accessAbstract
We present a generic theoretical model (MICROWEB) that simulates the transfer of microplastics and hydrophobic organic chemicals (HOC) in food webs. We implemented the model for an Arctic case comprised of nine species including Atlantic cod and polar bear as top predator. We used the model to examine the effect of plastic ingestion on trophic transfer of microplastics and persistent HOCs (PCBs) and metabolizable HOCs (PAHs), spanning a wide range of hydrophobicities. In a scenario where HOCs in plastic and water are in equilibrium, PCBs biomagnify less when more microplastic is ingested, because PCBs biomagnify less well from ingested plastic than from regular food. In contrast, PAHs biomagnify more when more microplastic is ingested, because plastic reduces the fraction of PAHs available for metabolization. We also explore nonequilibrium scenarios representative of additives that are leaching out, as well as sorbing HOCs, quantitatively showing how the above trends are strengthened and weakened, respectively. The observed patterns were not very sensitive to modifications in the structure of the food web. The model can be used as a tool to assess prospective risks of exposure to microplastics and complex HOC mixtures for any food web, including those with relevance for human health.
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Cites
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The Physical Impacts of Microplastics on Marine Organisms: A Review
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Plastic and Human Health: A Micro Issue?
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Transport and release of chemicals from plastics to the environment and to wildlife
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Trophic level transfer of microplastic: Mytilus edulis (L.) to Carcinus maenas (L.)
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Plastics in the Marine Environment
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Investigating microplastic trophic transfer in marine top predators
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Effects of Microplastic on Fitness and PCB Bioaccumulation by the Lugworm Arenicola marina (L.)
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Self-citationPlastic Ingestion by Pelagic and Demersal Fish from the North Sea and Baltic Sea
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Cited by
Microplastics in Freshwaters and Drinking Water: Critical Review and Assessment of Data Quality
Koelmans, A. A., Mohamed Nor, N. H., Hermsen, E., Kooi, M., Mintenig, S. M., & De France, J. (2019) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2019.02.054 · Cited by 2,535
Self-citationMiller, M. E., Hamann, M., & Kroon, F. J. (2020) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0240792 · Cited by 657
Lifetime Accumulation of Microplastic in Children and Adults
Mohamed Nor, N. H., Kooi, M., Diepens, N. J., & Koelmans, A. A. (2021) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.0c07384 · Cited by 652
Self-citationQuantifying ecological risks of aquatic micro- and nanoplastic
Besseling, E., Redondo-Hasselerharm, P., Foekema, E. M., & Koelmans, A. A. (2019) · Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology · doi:10.1080/10643389.2018.1531688 · Cited by 564
Self-citationRodrigues, J. P., Duarte, A. C., Santos-Echeandía, J., & Rocha-Santos, T. (2019) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2018.11.038 · Cited by 491
Metadata
- Authors
- Diepens, N. J., & Koelmans, A. A.
- Venue
- Environmental Science & Technology
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2018-06-20
- Volume
- 52
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 8510-8520
- ISSN
- 0013-936X (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5851
- OpenAlex
- W2809114659
- Cited by
- 303
- References
- 15
- FWCI
- 10.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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