The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Dynamic Behavior of the Triboelectric Charges and Structural Optimization of the Friction Layer for a Triboelectric Nanogenerator
Abstract
Seeking to increase the triboelectric charge density on a friction layer is one of the most basic approaches to improve the output performance of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs). Here, we studied the storage mechanism of triboelectric charge in the friction layer and discussed the function of carrier mobility and concentration in the charge-storing process. As guided by these results, a kind of composite structure is constructed in the friction layer to adjust the depth distribution of the triboelectric charges and improve the output performance of TENGs. To further elucidate this theory, a simple TENG, whose negative friction layer is a composite structure by integrating polystyrene (PS) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) into polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), was fabricated, and its performance test was also carried out. Comparing with a pure PVDF friction layer, the composite friction layer can raise the triboelectric charge density by a factor of 11.2. The extended residence time of electrons in the friction layer is attributed to a large sum of electron trap levels from PS.
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Cites
Flexible triboelectric generator
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Self-citationArchitectures for Vibration-Driven Micropower Generators
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Natural Leaf Made Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Harvesting Environmental Mechanical Energy
Jie, Y., Jia, X., Zou, J., Chen, Y., Wang, N., Wang, Z. L., & Cao, X. (2018) · Advanced Energy Materials · doi:10.1002/aenm.201703133 · Cited by 308
Self-citationWu, C., Kim, T. W., Park, J. H., An, H., Shao, J., Chen, X., & Wang, Z. L. (2017) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.7b03657 · Cited by 275
Self-citationA universal standardized method for output capability assessment of nanogenerators
Xia, X., Fu, J., & Zi, Y. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-12465-2 · Cited by 125
Metadata
- Authors
- Cui, N., Gu, L., Lei, Y., Liu, J., Qin, Y., Ma, X., Hao, Y., & Wang, Z. L.
- Venue
- ACS Nano
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2016-05-17
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 6131-6138
- ISSN
- 1936-0851 (ISSN-L)
- 1936-086X
- OpenAlex
- W2342774636
- Cited by
- 417
- References
- 26
- FWCI
- 10.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Cui, N., Gu, L., Lei, Y., Liu, J., Qin, Y., Ma, X., Hao, Y., & Wang, Z. L. (2016). Dynamic Behavior of the Triboelectric Charges and Structural Optimization of the Friction Layer for a Triboelectric Nanogenerator. ACS Nano. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b02076
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