The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mid-Infrared Nanometallic Antenna Assisted Silicon Waveguide Based Bolometers
Open accessAbstract
The mid-infrared (MIR) wavelength region is attracting more and more research for applications such as medical diagnostics, environmental monitoring, and free space communications. In the MIR, thermal detectors play an important role because they can operate over a large wavelength range, can be fabricated using CMOS compatible processes, and do not require cooling. Today, no other MIR detector technology is able to fill this gap. We demonstrate the first uncooled silicon waveguide-based bolometers, in the Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) and suspended silicon waveguide platforms. The bolometers comprise gold plasmonic antennas on the waveguide surface that heat up when they absorb light, and amorphous silicon thermometers (formed by ion implantation), whose electrical resistance changes by 0.90 ± 0.26% K –1 when they are heated. We show that suspending the bolometers improves their performance, and achieve sensitivities of up to 1.13 ± 0.04% change in resistance per milliwatt of input power, with a noise equivalent power of 66 μW/ . Calculations suggest the NEP could, in future, be further reduced by 4 orders of magnitude.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The device achieves a notable improvement in NEP, over 25 times greater than previously reported waveguide-integrated PDs using the bolometric effect.
“our device achieves a notable improvement in NEP, over 25 times greater than previously reported waveguide-integrated PDs using the bolometric effect26,27”
From Room-temperature waveguide-integrated photodetector using bolometric effect for mid-infrared spectroscopy applications (2025) · cites this paper as [26]
Citations
Cites
Mid-infrared photonics in silicon and germanium
Soref, R. (2010) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/nphoton.2010.171 · Cited by 1,460
Bharadwaj, P., Deutsch, B., & Novotný, L. (2009) · Advances in Optics and Photonics · doi:10.1364/aop.1.000438 · Cited by 1,224
High-responsivity graphene/silicon-heterostructure waveguide photodetectors
Wang, X., Cheng, Z., Xu, K., Tsang, H. K., & Xu, J.-B. (2013) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/nphoton.2013.241 · Cited by 873
MEMS-based uncooled infrared bolometer arrays: a review
Niklaus, F., Vieider, C., & Jakobsen, H. (2007) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.755128 · Cited by 322
Waveguide-Integrated Black Phosphorus Photodetector for Mid-Infrared Applications
Huang, L., Dong, B., Guo, X., Chang, Y., Chen, N., Huang, X., Liao, W., Zhu, C., Wang, H., Lee, C., et al. (2018) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.8b08758 · Cited by 247
Sassi, U., Parret, R., Nanot, S., Bruna, M., Borini, S., Fazio, D. D., Zhao, Z., Lidorikis, E., Koppens, F. H. L., Ferrari, A. C., et al. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms14311 · Cited by 222
Mid-infrared octave spanning supercontinuum generation to 85 μm in silicon-germanium waveguides
Sinobad, M., Monat, C., Luther‐Davies, B., Ma, P., Madden, S., Moss, D., Mitchell, A., Allioux, D., Orobtchouk, R., Boutami, S., et al. (2018) · Optica · doi:10.1364/optica.5.000360 · Cited by 203
GeSn/Ge heterostructure short-wave infrared photodetectors on silicon
Gassenq, A., Gencarelli, F., Campenhout, J. V., Shimura, Y., Loo, R., Narcy, G., Vincent, B., & Roelkens, G. (2012) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.20.027297 · Cited by 196
Giant Coupling Effect between Metal Nanoparticle Chain and Optical Waveguide
Février, M., Gogol, P., Aassime, A., Mégy, R., Delacour, C., Chelnokov, A., Apuzzo, A., Blaize, S., Lourtioz, J., & Dagens, B. (2012) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl204265f · Cited by 164
Quantum cascade laser on silicon
Spott, A., Peters, J. D., Davenport, M. L., Stanton, E. J., Merritt, C. D., Bewley, W. W., Vurgaftman, I., Kim, C. S., Meyer, J. R., Kirch, J. D., et al. (2016) · Optica · doi:10.1364/optica.3.000545 · Cited by 157
Suspended silicon mid-infrared waveguide devices with subwavelength grating metamaterial cladding
Penadés, J. S., Ortega‐Moñux, A., Nedeljković, M., Wangüemert-Pérez, J. G., Halir, R., Khokhar, A. Z., Alonso‐Ramos, C., Qu, Z., Molina‐Fernández, Í., Cheben, P., et al. (2016) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.24.022908 · Cited by 150
Self-citationNanostructured vanadium oxide thin film with high TCR at room temperature for microbolometer
Wang, B., Lai, J., Li, H., Hu, H., & Chen, S. (2012) · Infrared Physics & Technology · doi:10.1016/j.infrared.2012.10.006 · Cited by 134
Suspended SOI waveguide with sub-wavelength grating cladding for mid-infrared
Penadés, J. S., Alonso‐Ramos, C., Khokhar, A. Z., Nedeljković, M., Boodhoo, L., Ortega‐Moñux, A., Molina‐Fernández, Í., Cheben, P., & Mashanovich, G. Z. (2014) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.39.005661 · Cited by 128
Self-citationLow loss SiGe graded index waveguides for mid-IR applications
Brun, M., Labeye, P. R., Grand, G., Hartmann, J., Boulila, F., Carras, M., & Nicoletti, S. (2014) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.22.000508 · Cited by 128
Bruck, R., & Muskens, O. L. (2013) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.21.027652 · Cited by 125
Self-citationSilicon waveguides and devices for the mid-infrared
Milošević, M. M., Nedeljković, M., Masaud, T. M. B., Jaberansary, E., Chong, H. M. H., Emerson, N. G., Reed, G. T., & Mashanovich, G. Z. (2012) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.4753948 · Cited by 93
Self-citationIon Implantation in Silicon for Trimming the Operating Wavelength of Ring Resonators
Milošević, M. M., Chen, X., Cao, W., Runge, A. F. J., Franz, Y., Littlejohns, C. G., Mailis, S., Peacock, A. C., Thomson, D. J., & Reed, G. T. (2018) · IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics · doi:10.1109/jstqe.2018.2799660 · Cited by 77
Self-citationLow loss Ge-on-Si waveguides operating in the 8–14 µm atmospheric transmission window
Gallacher, K. F., Millar, R. W., Griškevičiūtė, U., Baldassarre, L., Sorel, M., Ortolani, M., & Paul, D. J. (2018) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.26.025667 · Cited by 77
Suspended low-loss germanium waveguides for the longwave infrared
Osman, A. M. E. M., Nedeljković, M., Penadés, J. S., Wu, Y., Qu, Z., Khokhar, A. Z., Debnath, K., & Mashanovich, G. Z. (2018) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.43.005997 · Cited by 75
Self-citationWaveguide-Integrated Compact Plasmonic Resonators for On-Chip Mid-Infrared Laser Spectroscopy
Chen, C., Mohr, D. A., Choi, H.-K., Yoo, D., Li, M., & Oh, S. (2018) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b03156 · Cited by 73
Optical detection and modulation at 2µm-25µm in silicon
Thomson, D. J., Shen, L., Ackert, J. J., Huante-Ceron, E., Knights, A. P., Nedeljković, M., Peacock, A. C., & Mashanovich, G. Z. (2014) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.22.010825 · Cited by 57
Self-citationLETI/LIR's amorphous silicon uncooled microbolometer development
Tissot, J. L., Rothan, F., Vedel, C., Vilain, M., & Yon, J.-J. (1998) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.317580 · Cited by 55
Plasmonic-enhanced carbon nanotube infrared bolometers
Mahjouri‐Samani, M., Zhou, Y. S., He, X., Xiong, W., Hilger, P., & Lu, Y. (2012) · Nanotechnology · doi:10.1088/0957-4484/24/3/035502 · Cited by 48
III-V-on-silicon integrated micro - spectrometer for the 3 μm wavelength range
Muneeb, M., Vasiliev, A., Ruocco, A., Malik, A., Chen, H. T., Nedeljković, M., Penadés, J. S., Cerutti, L., Rodriguez, J., Mashanovich, G. Z., et al. (2016) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.24.009465 · Cited by 48
Self-citationAmorphous-silicon-based uncooled microbolometer IRFPA
Vedel, C., Martin, J., Ouvrier-Buffet, J.-L., Tissot, J. L., Vilain, M., & Yon, J.-J. (1999) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.354529 · Cited by 46
Latest amorphous silicon microbolometer developments at LETI-LIR
Yon, J.-J., Mottin, E., & Tissot, J. L. (2008) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.780538 · Cited by 32
Bolometric photodetection using plasmon-assisted resistivity change in vanadium dioxide
Takeya, H., Frame, J., Tanaka, T., Urade, Y., Xu, F., & Kubo, W. (2018) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-018-30944-2 · Cited by 27
Waveguide integrated graphene mid-infrared photodetector
Qu, Z., Nedeljković, M., Penadés, J. S., Khokhar, A. Z., Cao, W., Wu, Y., Osman, A. M. E. M., Qi, Y., Aspiotis, N., Morgan, K. A., et al. (2018) · SPIE Silicon Photonics · doi:10.1117/12.2290476 · Cited by 19
Self-citationInfrared thermal detectors versus photon detectors: I. Pixel performance
Rogalski, A. (1997) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.280417 · Cited by 16
Optical Waveguides by Germanium Ion Implantation on Silicon-on-Insulator Platform
Chen, X., Milošević, M. M., Khokhar, A. Z., Thomson, D. J., & Reed, G. T. (2018) · Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Pacific Rim (CLEO-PR) · doi:10.1364/cleopr.2018.th3c.3 · Cited by 3
Self-citationMid-infrared silicon photonics for sensing applications
Mashanovich, G. Z., Milošević, M. M., Nedeljković, M., Cox, D., Passaro, V. M. N., Chong, H. M. H., & Soref, R. A. (2012) · MRS Proceedings · doi:10.1557/opl.2012.1056 · Cited by 2
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Moreno M., 2012, Bolometers
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Luque‐González, J. M., Sánchez‐Postigo, A., Hadij‐ElHouati, A., Ortega‐Moñux, A., Wangüemert-Pérez, J. G., Schmid, J. H., Cheben, P., Molina‐Fernández, Í., & Halir, R. (2021) · Nanophotonics · doi:10.1515/nanoph-2021-0110 · Cited by 160
Advancements of uncooled infrared microbolometer materials: A review
Yadav, P. V. K., Yadav, I., Ajitha, B., Rajasekar, A., Gupta, S., & Reddy, Y. A. K. (2022) · Sensors and Actuators A Physical · doi:10.1016/j.sna.2022.113611 · Cited by 137
Chiral Optofluidics with a Plasmonic Metasurface Using the Photothermal Effect
Ma, C., Yu, P., Wang, W., Zhu, Y., Lin, F., Wang, J., Jing, Z., Kong, X., Li, P., Govorov, A. O., et al. (2021) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.1c05658 · Cited by 58
Mid-infrared silicon photonics: From benchtop to real-world applications
Mitchell, C. J., Hu, T., Sun, S., Stirling, C. J., Nedeljković, M., Peacock, A. C., Reed, G. T., Mashanovich, G. Z., & Rowe, D. J. (2024) · APL Photonics · doi:10.1063/5.0222890 · Cited by 49
Self-citationNanophotonic Engineering: A New Paradigm for Spectrally Sensitive Thermal Photodetectors
Stewart, J. W., Wilson, N. C., & Mikkelsen, M. H. (2020) · ACS Photonics · doi:10.1021/acsphotonics.0c01068 · Cited by 33
Shim, J., Lim, J., Kim, I., Jeong, J., Kim, B. H., Kim, S. K., Geum, D.-M., & Kim, S. (2025) · Light: Science & Applications · doi:10.1038/s41377-025-01803-3 · Cited by 31
“Moreover, our device achieves a notable improvement in NEP, over 25 times greater than previously reported waveguide-integrated PDs using the bolometric effect 26,27 , without relying on noble metals or exotic materials, thus preserving full CMOS compatibility.”
InfluentialNanometallic antenna-assisted amorphous silicon waveguide integrated bolometer for mid-infrared
Wu, Y., Qu, Z., Osman, A., Wei, C., Cao, W., Tarazona, A., Oo, S. Z., Chong, H. M. H., Muskens, O. L., Mashanovich, G. Z., et al. (2021) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.412529 · Cited by 29
Self-citationGu, Y., Yao, X., Geng, H., Long, M., Guan, G., Hu, M., & Han, M. (2022) · ACS Applied Electronic Materials · doi:10.1021/acsaelm.1c01060 · Cited by 28
Kim, I., Lim, J., Shim, J., Park, J., Ahn, S.-Y., Lim, H., & Kim, S. (2024) · ACS Sensors · doi:10.1021/acssensors.4c00941 · Cited by 23
Tailoring bolometric properties of a TiOx/Ti/TiOx tri-layer film for integrated optical gas sensors
Shim, J., Lim, J., Geum, D., Kim, B. H., Ahn, S.-Y., & Kim, S. (2021) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.427147 · Cited by 22
Gallacher, K. F., Millar, R. W., Paul, D. J., Frigerio, J., Ballabio, A., Isella, G., Rusconi, F., Biagioni, P., Giliberti, V., Sorgi, A., et al. (2020) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.393748 · Cited by 17
A SiGe/Si Nanostructure with Graphene Absorbent for Long Wavelength Infrared Detection
Wang, H., Kong, Z., Su, J., Li, B., Wang, Y., Miao, Y., Zhou, Z., Zhao, X., Hu, Q., & Radamson, H. H. (2023) · ACS Applied Nano Materials · doi:10.1021/acsanm.3c02607 · Cited by 15
Lee, D., Kim, D., Kim, D., Park, H., Sohn, C., Namgung, S., Chung, K., Jun, Y. C., Kim, D. K., Choo, H., et al. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-95429-1 · Cited by 15
TiOx/Ti/TiOx Tri-Layer Film-Based Waveguide Bolometric Detector for On-Chip Si Photonic Sensor
Shim, J., Lim, J., Geum, D., You, J.-B., Yoon, H., Kim, J. P., Baek, W. J., Han, J., & Kim, S. (2021) · IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices · doi:10.1109/ted.2021.3132264 · Cited by 15
Highly Sensitive Long‐Wave Infrared Photodetector Based on Two‐Dimensional Hematite α‐Fe2O3
Wang, S., Liu, H., Cao, Z., Wang, X., Zhang, L., Ding, J., Xue, Y., Han, T., Li, F., Shan, L., et al. (2023) · Advanced Optical Materials · doi:10.1002/adom.202300382 · Cited by 14
High-Speed Efficient On-Chip Electro-Optic Modulator Based on Midinfrared Hyperbolic Metamaterials
Li, D., Ma, H., Zhan, Q., Liao, J., Yin, W., Chen, H., & Qian, H. (2021) · Physical Review Applied · doi:10.1103/physrevapplied.16.034002 · Cited by 14
Shim, J., Lim, J., Geum, D.-M., You, J.-B., Yoon, H., Kim, J. P., Baek, W. J., Kim, I., Han, J.-H., & Kim, S. (2022) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.469862 · Cited by 13
Sub-wavelength gratings in silicon photonic devices for mid-infrared spectroscopy and sensing
Stirling, C. J., Nedeljković, M., Mitchell, C. J., Rowe, D. J., & Mashanovich, G. Z. (2023) · Photonics and Nanostructures - Fundamentals and Applications · doi:10.1016/j.photonics.2023.101223 · Cited by 13
Self-citationOptical Control over Thermal Distributions in Topologically Trivial and Non-Trivial Plasmon Lattices
Bourgeois, M. R., Rossi, A. W., Khorasani, S., & Masiello, D. J. (2022) · ACS Photonics · doi:10.1021/acsphotonics.2c01155 · Cited by 13
Su, Z.-C., Dong, Y.-H., & Lin, C. (2024) · IEEE photonics journal · doi:10.1109/jphot.2024.3395982 · Cited by 11
Metasurface-assisted amorphous germanium-tin waveguide bolometer for mid-infrared photodetection
Liu, X.-F., Ma, R., Liu, J., Zheng, S., Zhong, Q., Dong, Y., & Hu, T. (2024) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.512423 · Cited by 10
A Survey on Terahertz Devices-A cutting edge Technology
Bharadwaj, A. N., Kashyap, A. M., Gurusatwik Bhatta, N., Jayachandran, R., & Kishore, R. (2023) · International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics and Communication (ICRTEC) · doi:10.1109/icrtec56977.2023.10111851 · Cited by 8
An, D., Liu, Z., Tang, Z., Ni, J., Wang, Q. J., & Yu, X. (2024) · Laser & Photonics Review · doi:10.1002/lpor.202400871 · Cited by 5
Optical response in spintronic Poisson bolometers
Yang, Z., Gupta, S., Shalabi, J., Bauer, L., He, D., Mousa, M. A., Deka, A., & Jacob, Z. (2026) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/5.0318323 · Cited by 5
Plasmon-enhanced photothermal sensing through coupled VO2/Au nanodisks
Fang, Z., Zimmers, A., Chen, Z., Billot, L., García‐Martín, A., & Aigouy, L. (2025) · Surfaces and Interfaces · doi:10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106145 · Cited by 4
Zhou, W., Liu, X., Jin, Z., Shi, T., Si, W., Li, Z., Yan, F., Liao, Y., & Ji, X. (2025) · ACS Photonics · doi:10.1021/acsphotonics.5c01939 · Cited by 3
Waveguide‐Integrated Broadband Pyroelectric Photodetector on Thin‐Film Lithium Tantalate
Lin, M., Ruan, Z., Chen, B., Wang, X., Xiang, H., Zhang, G., Chen, L., Guo, J., Daoxin Dai, A., & Liu, L. (2025) · Laser & Photonics Review · doi:10.1002/lpor.202502357 · Cited by 3
Multi-band microbolometer in CMOS technology
Liao, Y., Wang, K., Zhou, W., Yan, F., & Ji, X. (2024) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.530379 · Cited by 3
Group IV Mid-Infrared Photonic Devices and Applications
Rowe, D. J., Reid, L., Wei, C., Stirling, C. J., Mitchell, C. J., Du, H., Yan, X., Tran, D. T., Wu, Y., Banakar, M., et al. (2023) · International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks · doi:10.1109/icton59386.2023.10207235 · Cited by 2
Self-citationShim, J., Lim, J., Kim, I., Kim, S. K., Ahn, S.-Y., Park, J., Jeong, J., Kim, B. H., Lee, S., An, J., et al. (2023) · Technical digest - International Electron Devices Meeting/Technical digest · doi:10.1109/iedm45741.2023.10413868 · Cited by 2
Waveguide Integrated Gradient Nanoantenna for Broadband Surface-enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy
An, D., Ni, J., Tang, Z., Yu, X., & Song, Q. (2023) · Photonics Global Conference · doi:10.1109/pgc60057.2023.10343716 · Cited by 2
Kim, I., Shim, J., Lim, J., Jeong, J., Kim, B. H., & Kim, S. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices · doi:10.1109/ted.2025.3535465 · Cited by 1
Integrated Plasmo-Photonic Sensor with Voltage-Controlled Detection
Gosciniak, J., & Piramidowicz, R. (2025) · ACS Omega · doi:10.1021/acsomega.5c01759 · Cited by 1
In Situ Au Nanoparticle Decorated Multilayer PdSe 2 Films for Enhanced Bolometric Photodetection
Fan, H., Zhou, S., Zhang, R., Kang, T., Wei, Y., Chen, H. H., Zhang, Y., Yin, Y., Lan, C., & Li, C. (2026) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.6c02930 · Cited by 1
A High‐Performance Waveguide‐Integrated Large‐Angle Twisted Bilayer Graphene Bolometer
Li, Y., Han, T., Ma, L., Xiang, H., Zheng, Y., Yu, L., Yang, G., He, R., Cao, H., Hu, Y., et al. (2026) · Laser & Photonics Review · doi:10.1002/lpor.71534 · Cited by 1
TiOx/Ti/TiOx Film-based Waveguide Bolometric Detector for On-Chip Si Photonic Sensors
Shim, J., Lim, J., Geum, D., You, J.-B., Yoon, H., Kim, J. P., Baek, W. J., Han, J., & Kim, S. (2021) · Technical digest - International Electron Devices Meeting/Technical digest · doi:10.1109/iedm19574.2021.9720594 · Cited by 1
Ge-based Mid-infrared integrated photonics platform for Sensing
Kim, S., Lim, J., Shim, J., & Geum, D. (2022) · Conference digest · doi:10.1109/drc55272.2022.9855820 · Cited by 1
Mid-Infrared Suspended Group IV Photonics
Mashanovich, G. Z., Wu, Y., Osman, A. M. E. M., Qu, Z., Sánchez‐Postigo, A., Penadés, J. S., Nezhad, M., Cheben, P., Ortega‐Moñux, A., Pereira-Martín, D., et al. (2020) · International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks · doi:10.1109/icton51198.2020.9203301
Self-citationInvestigation on TiOx/Ti/TiOx tri-layer film for integrated optical gas sensing applications
Shim, J., Lim, J., & Kim, S. (2021) · OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES) · doi:10.1364/sensors.2021.sf2d.3
Group IV mid-infrared photonics for communications and sensing
Mashanovich, G. Z., Reid, L., Georgiev, G., Wei, C., Qi, Y., Stirling, C. J., Osman, A. M. E. M., Wu, Y., Qu, Z., Heffernan, J., et al. (2022) · Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies · doi:10.1117/12.2616700
Self-citationShim, J., Lim, J., Geum, D., You, J.-B., Yoon, H., Kim, J. P., Baek, W. J., Han, J., & Kim, S. (2022) · Infrared Sensors, Devices, and Applications · doi:10.1117/12.2632304
Influence of discontinuities on photonic waveguides
Bhatt, G. R., Dave, U. D., Rodrigues, J. R., Zadka, M., Datta, I., Asenjo-Garcı́a, A., & Lipson, M. F. (2024) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.522808
Kim, I., Shim, J., Lim, J., Jeong, J., Kim, B. H., & Kim, S. (2024) · Technical digest - International Electron Devices Meeting/Technical digest · doi:10.1109/iedm50854.2024.10873320
Solution-processed VO2 thin films and their optoelectronic applications
Fang, Z. (2024) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/87d994dcz8749z4b92za01dzf8843353ae5e
Petersen, K. E., Alsudais, M., Dehghani, M., & Gaborski, T. R. (2026) · Critical Reviews in Biotechnology · doi:10.1080/07388551.2026.2699342
Gao, X., Luo, H., Xia, H., Lai, J., & Chen, C. (2026) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/5.0334115
Metadata
- Authors
- Wu, Y., Qu, Z., Osman, A., Cao, W., Khokhar, A. Z., Soler Penades, J., Muskens, O. L., Mashanovich, G. Z., & Nedeljkovic, M.
- Affiliations
- University of Southampton (GB)
- University of Belgrade (RS)
- Venue
- ACS Photonics
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2019-11-21
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 3253-3260
- ISSN
- 2330-4022 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2990147893
- Cited by
- 46
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 4
- FWCI
- 1.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- ACS Photonics (publishedVersion)
- ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/L01162X/1, EP/N00762X/1, EP/L021129/1)
- Royal Academy of Engineering (RF201617/16/33)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Photonic and Optical Devices
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Superconducting and THz Device Technology
- Keywords
- ion implantation, silicon-on-insulator, suspended silicon waveguides, noise equivalent power
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
