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Discotic Liquid Crystals for Opto-Electronic Applications
Abstract
Discotic liquid crystals (DLCs) have been exploited in opto-electronic devices for their advantageous properties including long-range self-assembling, self-healing, ease of processing, solubility in a variety of organic solvents, and high charge-carrier mobilities along the stacking axis. An overview of DLCs and their charge-carrier mobilities, theoretical modeling, alignment, and device applications is addressed herein. The effects of alignment on charge-carrier properties of DLCs are discussed. Particular attention is devoted to processing techniques that achieve suitable alignment of DLCs for efficient electronic devices such as zone-casting, zone melting, Langmuir−Blodgett deposition, solution-casting on preoriented polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), surface treatment, IR irradiation, application of a magnetic field, use of sacrificial layers, use of blends, application of an electric field, and others.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Kaafarani, B. R.
- Venue
- Chemistry of Materials
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2010-11-24
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 378-396
- ISSN
- 0897-4756 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5002
- OpenAlex
- W2163542639
- Cited by
- 513
- References
- 37
- FWCI
- 13.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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