The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Making and Remaking Dynamic 3D Structures by Shining Light on Flat Liquid Crystalline Vitrimer Films without a Mold
Abstract
Making dynamic three-dimensional (3D) structures capable of reversible shape changes or locomotion purely out of dry polymers is very difficult. Meanwhile, no previous dynamic 3D structures can be remade into new configurations while being resilient to mechanical damages and low temperature. Here, we show that light-activated transesterification in carbon nanotube dispersed liquid crystalline vitrimers enables flexible design and easy building of dynamic 3D structures out of flat films upon irradiation of light without screws, glues, or molds. Shining light also enables dynamic 3D structures to be quickly modified on demand, restored from distortion, repaired if broken, in situ healed when microcrack appears, assembled for more sophisticated structures, reconfigured, and recycled after use. Furthermore, the fabrication, reconfiguration, actuation, reparation, and assembly as well as healing can be performed even at extremely low temperatures (e.g., -130 °C).
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Emerging applications of stimuli-responsive polymer materials
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Cited by
High-performance vitrimers from commodity thermoplastics through dioxaborolane metathesis
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Soft Actuators for Small-Scale Robotics
Hines, L., Petersen, K., Lum, G. Z., & Sitti, M. (2017) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201603483 · Cited by 1,337
Advances in 4D Printing: Materials and Applications
Kuang, X., Roach, D. J., Wu, J., Hamel, C. M., Ding, Z., Wang, T., Dunn, M. L., & Qi, H. J. (2019) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.201805290 · Cited by 1,095
Dynamic Covalent Polymer Networks: from Old Chemistry to Modern Day Innovations
Zou, W., Dong, J., Luo, Y., Zhao, Q., & Xie, T. (2017) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201606100 · Cited by 1,014
Approaches to Sustainable and Continually Recyclable Cross-Linked Polymers
Fortman, D. J., Brutman, J. P., De Hoe, G. X., Snyder, R. L., Dichtel, W. R., & Hillmyer, M. A. (2018) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02355 · Cited by 559
Metadata
- Authors
- Yang, Y., Pei, Z., Li, Z., Wei, Y., & Ji, Y.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2016-02-09
- Volume
- 138
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 2118-2121
- ISSN
- 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5126
- OpenAlex
- W2346361302
- Cited by
- 409
- References
- 37
- FWCI
- 29.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Funders
- Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (2011CB935700)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (21274075, 51203086)
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- Yang, Y., Pei, Z., Li, Z., Wei, Y., & Ji, Y. (2016). Making and Remaking Dynamic 3D Structures by Shining Light on Flat Liquid Crystalline Vitrimer Films without a Mold. Journal of the American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5b12531
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