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MXene (Ti3C2) Vacancy-Confined Single-Atom Catalyst for Efficient Functionalization of CO2

Zhao, Di, Chen, Zheng, Yang, Wenjuan, Liu, Shoujie, Zhang, Xun, Yu, Yi, Cheong, Weng-Chon, Zheng, Lirong, Ren, Fuqiang, Ying, Guobing, Cao, Xing, Wang, Dingsheng, Peng, Qing, Wang, Guoxiu, Chen, Chen·2019·Journal of the American Chemical Society

Abstract

A central topic in single-atom catalysis is building strong interactions between single atoms and the support for stabilization. Herein we report the preparation of stabilized single-atom catalysts via a simultaneous self-reduction stabilization process at room temperature using ultrathin two-dimensional Ti 3– x C 2 T y MXene nanosheets characterized by abundant Ti-deficit vacancy defects and a high reducing capability. The single atoms therein form strong metal–carbon bonds with the Ti 3– x C 2 T y support and are therefore stabilized onto the sites previously occupied by Ti. Pt-based single-atom catalyst (SAC) Pt 1 /Ti 3– x C 2 T y offers a green route to utilizing greenhouse gas CO 2, via the formylation of amines, as a C 1 source in organic synthesis. DFT calculations reveal that, compared to Pt nanoparticles, the single Pt atoms on Ti 3– x C 2 T y support feature partial positive charges and atomic dispersion, which helps to significantly decrease the adsorption energy and activation energy of silane, CO 2, and aniline, thereby boosting catalytic performance. We believe that these results would open up new opportunities for the fabrication of SACs and the applications of MXenes in organic synthesis.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhao, D., Chen, Z., Yang, W., Liu, S., Zhang, X., Yu, Y., Cheong, W.-C., Zheng, L., Ren, F., Ying, G., Cao, X., Wang, D., Peng, Q., Wang, G., & Chen, C.
Venue
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2019-01-30
Volume
141
Issue
9
Pages
4086-4093
ISSN
  • 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5126
OpenAlex
W2913075899
Cited by
767
References
0
FWCI
26.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Funders
  • Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (2016YFA0202801, 2017YFA0700101)
  • Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality (JQ18007)
  • China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2018M631445, 2018M631486, 2018M631444)
  • Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (BX201700131)
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (21590792, 21866032, 51651201, 21872076, 21805184, 21573119)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: MXene (Ti3C2) Vacancy-Confined Single-Atom Catalyst for Efficient Functionalization of CO2. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/jacs.8b13579
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Zhao, D., Chen, Z., Yang, W., Liu, S., Zhang, X., Yu, Y., Cheong, W.-C., Zheng, L., Ren, F., Ying, G., Cao, X., Wang, D., Peng, Q., Wang, G., & Chen, C. (2019). MXene (Ti3C2) Vacancy-Confined Single-Atom Catalyst for Efficient Functionalization of CO2. Journal of the American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.8b13579

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